To sheathe the veranda from the inside master contacts. Methods for inexpensive sheathing of an unheated veranda - nuances. How to sheathe a veranda with clapboard

A veranda or terrace in a private house is a great place to relax for its inhabitants.

In order for it to be comfortable and create an atmosphere of home comfort and peace, its internal arrangement must be given an appropriate look.

The most commonly used material for building a veranda is wood. And before proceeding with the interior decoration of the veranda, it is necessary to cover the wood parts with an antiseptic solution.

It must be borne in mind that this is a non-residential and unheated room, therefore, the materials used for interior decoration, there are special requirements. In order for the interior decoration of the veranda to have a good appearance for a long period of time and not require frequent repairs, it is required to use high-quality, moisture-resistant materials. With basic skills in performing repair work decoration of the veranda can be done by hand.

It is necessary to start this work with the preparation of an estimate. Plan the order of work, select and purchase in advance necessary material so that the interior decoration was done quickly and efficiently. List of works for finishing the veranda:

Choice of materials.
Ceiling finish.
Sheathing of the walls of the veranda.
Floor covering.

What materials are used to decorate the veranda?

If you want to get a beautiful decoration of the veranda, the choice quality materials is of decisive importance. The peculiarity of the selection of materials is that in most cases the unglazed veranda attached to the house is more like an open terrace, which is seriously exposed to the external environment. Therefore, the material must not only correspond to a certain design, but also be resistant to high humidity, temperature extremes and sunlight.

The most common material for such work is wood lining. This material can sheathe both the walls and the ceiling of the veranda. It is an environmentally friendly natural material with excellent appearance and having a pleasant smell of wood.

Drywall is waterproof. Environmentally friendly, non-combustible material, easy to install, easy to process, allows you to perform a wide variety of finishes.

MDF is a material that imitates wood. Durable material, the surface of which is made with imitation wood. However, when it gets wet, it swells and loses its qualities. Can be used for finishing closed verandas.

PVC panels. Inexpensive, moisture-resistant material, has a rich texture, a wide variety of colors and shades. Easy to install, cleans up great. Durable and non-flammable material.

Siding is a practical, inexpensive material. It is produced in various colors, with imitation wood, House block, lining. Not subject to rotting, resistant to fire, temperature extremes, has a long service life, easy to maintain.

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The procedure for finishing the ceiling

The process of making a ceiling begins with its preparation. First of all, it is required to treat with an antiseptic and flame retardants wooden structures veranda ceiling. Then install the frame under the skin. The frame is made of bars measuring approximately 30x50 mm. Before installation, the bars are impregnated with an antiseptic.

After it dries, with the help of self-tapping screws, the bars are attached to the roof rafters in increments of about 50 cm, while maintaining horizontality, which is maintained using a level.

If the veranda is closed, the ceiling is insulated, which allows you to use the veranda until late autumn. To insulate the ceiling, a waterproofing film is first installed and attached to the rafters, then a heater is installed between the rafters. Mineral wool or expanded polystyrene is used as a heater. After completing these works, the ceiling is sheathed with clapboard or other material.

The lining is laid perpendicular to the frame rails and nailed to the end with thin galvanized nails. After installation, the surface of the lining is polished and varnished.

When sheathing with PVC panels in the corner of the room, a starting profile is installed on the crate, it helps to assemble the panels together. Then a panel sheet is inserted into the profile groove. It is fastened with screws or special holders. The next panel is placed in the groove, fixed, and so on. During installation, a compensation gap of about 2 cm is provided, which is then closed with a plinth.

Similarly, the ceiling of the veranda is sheathed with siding and MDF.

To install drywall instead of wooden bars, it is better to use a special metal profile as a crate. Elements are installed on the profile, to which drywall sheets are attached using self-tapping screws.

After that, the surface of the ceiling of the veranda is puttied, cleaned, and it is ready for finishing. As a finish, you can glue it vinyl wallpaper, paint or cover with artistic plaster.

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Veranda wall cladding

A frame made of wooden blocks is installed on the walls, the verticality of which is checked by a level. If necessary, the walls are insulated. A waterproofing film is installed on the outer side of the wall, which is fastened with slats, then a heater is installed and the crate is fastened. Wooden elements are pre-treated with an antiseptic. Then a lining or another is attached to the frame finishing material. And they are finished.

The most important advantage country house in the age of urbanization, it becomes possible to breathe in clean air with a full breast. Alas, in overpopulated megacities, many have simply forgotten not only what a real forest looks like, but also a clear sky. Particular envy among the owners of private cottages is caused by houses with open or closed verandas, where you can gather in the morning and evening with the whole family.

The aroma of summer or falling leaves in autumn cannot be compared with anything, and if you still have a cup of hot tea in your hands, then it seems that all wishes in this life have come true. It's nice, admit it, during the first thunderstorm of the year on the open veranda to feel the sweetness of ozone, and also to hear the rustle of green leaves under the rain.

In the photo - finishing the veranda with wood

All this is possible only under one condition - the interior of the veranda will not repel her, but rather attract. If you are lucky, and you have a closed version of such a room, you can place a dining room here, which, by the way, will be in the summer. However, in order to extend the impression of the view from the window, we need high-quality interior decoration of the veranda.

Use of MDF on the terrace

Before answering the question - how to decorate the veranda inside, it should be said that they should carry not only an aesthetic, but also a practical orientation. It should be borne in mind that the veranda is usually not heated and has similar elements with a gazebo, which is attached to the main house.

In this situation, the corresponding requirements are imposed on the decor:

beauty;
resistance to high humidity;
are not afraid of temperature changes.

Most often, in private houses, wood is used to build verandas; probably not a single building material can compare with it. But, because of its naturalness, it can cause a lot of trouble. Therefore, before finishing, it is necessary to treat the wood with antiseptic compounds.

If your veranda has glazing, then it is recommended to start finishing with thermal insulation work for the walls under the windows, as well as ceiling structures. Try not to rush and do everything carefully so that you can use the room until almost frost.

Thermal insulation with mineral wool

To insulate the ceiling, you can use those materials with which it is easiest for you to work, for example, with mineral wool, polystyrene foam or expanded polystyrene, professional teams be able to treat the surface with liquid polyurethane foam.

The price of the latter, taking into account the work, is high, it is best to take XPS boards and mats or mineral wool rolls.

Secure the waterproofing to the walls and ceiling using a waterproof film.
Glue the joints between the sheets with metallic tape.
Install a wooden crate. The cross section of the beam must match the height of the insulation, the crate cell must correspond to the width of the heat insulator.
Insert insulation between the bars.

Tip: before installing mineral wool, it must be wrapped in waterproof material so that it does not get damp and deteriorate after a few years.

Install a foil insulation over the insulation (foil inside the veranda). Seal the seams between the sheets with metallic adhesive tape.
Insulate the ceiling in the same way.

The veranda is finished inside with their own hands only after the end of all preparatory work. There are two ways here - trust your feelings and invite a professional designer. Usually choose the first method, the benefit of the options is to transform inner part there are plenty of verandas today.

An inexpensive way to decorate, which will help turn an ordinary room into an interesting and cozy one. The material is not afraid of high humidity and does not deform with sudden changes in temperature.

Installation is easy and without any tricks. Thanks to the different color schemes of the panels and their texture, you can get quite a decent room that you are not ashamed to show to your friends.

Of the shortcomings, the fragility of the material should be noted, although today you can also buy "armored" types, the cost of which is 2 times more expensive than conventional options. Therefore, you should be careful when moving chairs or leaning on it.

Tip: a construction trick will help solve the problem - the 1st plank of the crate is installed at the level of the knee, the second - the pelvis, the 3rd - the shoulder.

The instructions below will tell you how to do everything at minimal cost:

Prepare wooden slats for the frame with a section of 20x30 or 10x30 mm, you can also use a profile for drywall sheets. Wood material should be pre-treated with an antiseptic.

Installation of a metal profile of the crate

Tip: use wooden blocks battens on the wall facing the street. Thus, the formation of "cold bridges" can be avoided. For too uneven walls, it is better to use a profile on suspensions.

Fasten the slats perpendicular to the laying of the wall trim panels. For example, for vertically installed plastic, they should be placed horizontally in increments of up to 500 mm.

Tip: finish the panels with a pattern from left to right, plain - on either side.

Attach a starting corner to the finished crate with self-tapping screws if you will finish the wall next to it with other material, or a mounting corner for joining the panels to each other. On the ceiling, install the fixing strip under the plinth.
Insert the first panel into the guide profile, with the tongue in the installation direction. Screw it to the crate with a self-tapping screw with a press washer.

Tip: do not fasten the plastic tightly so that it does not deform from this.

Insert the spike of the next panel tightly into the groove of the previous one, secure it and continue to install the rest on the wall and ceiling as well.

Tip: leave a thermal gap for the material at the bottom and top of the wall within 20-30 mm and close it with a plinth.

An alternative to plastic is MDF panels, which are also popular among DIY enthusiasts. You need to know that, although they are ahead of him in strength, they are very sensitive to moisture. Install them only on covered verandas.

The installation process resembles the previous one, only the fastening takes place with the help of clamps, special metal devices. They can be fixed with a construction stapler or small nails, doing this through a guide so as not to damage the edge of the material.

The most traditional finishing option for the veranda is considered to be a wooden lining. It is a sheathing board in which special grooves are cut to facilitate installation, the material thickness is up to 22 mm.

It is used for finishing walls and ceilings of open and closed verandas. Treatment with antiseptic compounds increases the service life up to 20 years. So far, no artificial material can compare with natural wood.

There are two types of lining - solid and spliced, when the best pieces are interconnected in a special way. Although the latter looks perfect, it cannot be used to decorate the veranda. An increase in humidity can cause cracks at the gluing points, which will greatly spoil the interior.

There are also 4 classes of material:

"premium" - the most expensive, but almost always spliced;
classes "A", "B" and "C" - from solid wood, differ in the number of knots per 1 running meter. and defects. Often they are treated with putty at the production stage.

Tip: When buying material in a pack, be sure to unpack it and inspect it so that you do not come across low-grade or defective planks.

Natural material must be adapted to the conditions in which it will be mounted. To do this, the lining must be left on the veranda for several days. After adaptation, be sure to treat it with antiseptics.

Insulation and installation of the crate

Work on preparing for the installation of the surface is similar to the previous options.

You can attach it in different ways:

Drive a galvanized nail into the center of the board, then drown its head with a hammer.
Self-tapping screws. Pre-drill a hole in the board from the side of the spike to a depth of about 10 mm, and select the diameter of the drill according to the diameter of the screw head. Screw the lining to the crate by inserting a self-tapping screw into the hole, close it with a dowel and sand it.
Use a mechanical or pneumatic stapler to drive the mounting brackets into the board.
Cleimer installation. Similar to MDF panels.

Cleimer mounting scheme

At the last stage of installation, close the joints and corners near windows and doors with a corner and treat the boards with stain or varnish. Start the process from the ceiling and end with the walls.

The work on finishing the veranda is not difficult, more like a creative one. Set aside time for yourself on the weekend, prepare the material in advance and update its interior so that everyone feels comfortable and comfortable in it. In the presented video in this article you will find Additional information on this topic.

A country house differs from a city apartment in that at any time you can enjoy your vacation on fresh air without leaving their very home. A veranda is an open space with or without large windows that adjoins living quarters. You can put comfortable garden furniture in order to enjoy a cup of fragrant tea in the evenings, put a small barbecue around which to gather the whole family and neighbors for barbecue. There are covered verandas that allow you to equip a real summer kitchen or a dining room, enjoy a wonderful view of a warm summer night or a fabulous landscape in winter. But in order for the veranda to become truly cozy and comfortable, it is necessary to properly finish it. Wall cladding plays an important role, it sets the general tone for the entire interior, creates a mood.

For interior cladding, you can use the most various materials, but we must remember that the microclimate of this room is different from other living rooms. Therefore, the cladding material must be practical, attractive, resistant to temperature and humidity changes. Often for finishing internal walls use MDF and PVC panels, natural wooden lining. They allow you to finish in almost any style. At the same time, the time spent on work and financial resources are much lower than when using other options.

MDF for the veranda

For sheathing the veranda, you can use MDF. These are blocks in the form wide boards, which have a length of 2.6-3 m and a width of 15-30 cm. Today, a fairly large range of colors of panels is offered, which makes it possible to design a room in almost any style. In addition, the surface of the panels can imitate the surface of natural wood.

Of the advantages that distinguish MDF sheathing, it should be noted:

external attractiveness, a variety of color shades;
practicality, such panels can be easily washed, dirt almost does not accumulate on their surface, and dust can be easily removed with an ordinary damp cloth;
extremely simple installation of rack lathing;
acceptable cost.

Installation of such panels is easy, it is enough to strengthen the rails for the frame on the surface. The thickness of such wooden slats is only 2 cm, width - 4 cm.

The slats are fastened with nails, they perfectly eliminate small irregularities in the walls, eliminating the need for time-consuming and expensive leveling.

In the work, it is necessary to use a special plumb line or a building level so that the wall cladding is smooth and neat.

The panels themselves have grooves, with the help of which the fastening is strong and reliable. Before nailing one panel next to another, insert it into the groove as far as it will go. If necessary, the panels are very easy to cut. For cutting, you can use a regular jigsaw or saw. Joints at the ceiling and floor can be covered with a special plinth of the selected color.

A wide variety of colors of the material allows you to use the most unexpected combinations for decoration. veranda wall sheathed MDF panels two or even three colors, it turns out much more advantageous and interesting than finishing with expensive plaster. With this method, you can zone a large veranda by arranging a separate corner for relaxation, dining area, a place to work outdoors.

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PVC panels for decoration

To sheathe the veranda inside, many experts recommend inexpensive plastic panels that are perfectly adapted to changes in temperature and humidity. They are attractive, practical, wash well, and the installation of such panels is available to everyone. Their cost is lower than similar finishes. If desired, the interior can be easily updated without spending a lot of money on this.

On the market today you can buy PVC panels of the most various types. They can imitate natural stone, wood, textiles and even metal. With such panels, you can create an interior in any chosen style, spending just a few days on it. Panels can be mounted not only on walls, but also on ceilings, choosing the desired shade and pattern.

Used for installation wooden frame, that is, thin slats 30 × 20 mm or 30 × 10 mm. If there are no rails, then a special metal profile for drywall is also suitable. If the walls of the veranda face the street, then the tree is the best option, since the metal creates cold bridges. The PVC panels themselves are attached to the crate with nails, but we must remember to create a gap. It is arranged near the joints of the walls and ceiling, 2-3 cm is enough.

There are also disadvantages of such an interior lining. Such panels are easy to break through by accidentally hitting with a chair. Therefore, it is recommended to attach a decorative wall to the wall at the level of the back of the chairs. wooden board, which can become a real highlight of the interior. On the surface of such a board, you can lay out a mosaic, make beautiful carvings.

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Wooden lining for a stylish interior

When asked how to sheathe the veranda from the inside, lining made of natural wood immediately comes to mind. This is a special sheathing board, which has a thickness of up to 22 mm, it is attached to the surface with the help of special grooves. Such material can decorate not only the walls, but also the ceiling, and the variety of color options allows you to create a unique, attractive interior. Among the advantages of lining should be noted:

strength, resistance to mechanical stress and shock;
practicality;
attractive appearance;
delightful smell of natural wood;
environmental friendliness and safety;
acceptable cost;
simple and very fast installation;
variety of shades of the board;
long service life - up to 20 years.

Today you can buy a variety of wall paneling, which is great for interior decoration. This is a spliced and solid board. In the first case, the lining is made from separate pieces of wood, which are interconnected in a special way. The material turns out to be attractive and durable, but it is only suitable for finishing the interior living quarters of the house, but not for the veranda. At high humidity (and this is not uncommon on the veranda, especially in the morning when dew falls in the garden), cracks appear on the surface of the material, and this not only spoils the appearance of the wall decoration, but also negatively affects strength.

A solid board consists of a single, processed piece of wood, it can be chosen for finishing the internal walls of the veranda. It must be remembered that the lining is additionally divided into 4 classes. But the "extra" class, which differs most high cost", - this is a spliced lining, that is, it should not be taken for the veranda. Classes A, B, C are solid materials that may have slight knots on the surface. The material of such classes has already been processed with putty, which greatly simplifies the finishing work. When buying material, it is necessary not only to specify the type of lining, but also to open the pack, since defective planks often come across.

The installation of the material is extremely simple, it is carried out on a crate previously fixed to the wall, but the slats themselves can be attached in several ways:

using galvanized nails that are driven into the surface of the board;
with the help of wood screws, the caps of which are closed with a dowel. The result is a hidden mount;
when using a conventional construction stapler;
using metal clamps.

After installation, the inner lining of the veranda is covered with a colorless varnish or a special azure with ultraviolet protection. This allows you to extend the life of the material.

For the interior lining of a room such as a veranda, you can use a variety of Construction Materials, but with the condition that they can be applied under changing humidity and temperature. In this capacity, a special one-piece lining, PVC and MDF panels, designed for such work, are excellent. All of them are distinguished by attractive and interesting appearance, simple installation and low cost.

The terrace is part of a country house. The extension can be open and closed. The classic image of the veranda in the minds of most people is a wooden building.

Currently, the decoration of the terrace is carried out using a variety of materials: natural and synthetic. But it is the tree that gives the veranda a unique look, creates a comfortable atmosphere.

Variety of wood cladding

Modern manufacturers offer a large number of wood materials for terrace cladding. This different types raw materials: coniferous and deciduous breeds.

A variety of ways of processing and decorating wood give finished products at the output: timber, deck board, lining, Block House, planken, decking (terrace board), thermopine.

Important! Each of the products is used for covering certain surfaces of the terrace. Some are suitable for walls and ceilings, some are ideal for flooring.

It is more convenient to use for finishing the terrace timber imitation, since the material is made of a much smaller thickness than a beam intended for the construction of a log house or the construction of a frame. Outwardly, a complete association with a timber building is created. It is used for external and internal covering of a terrace.
deck boards- the classic version of the wooden floor. They are processed in such a way as to provide the material with resistance to humidity, seasonal temperature changes. For finishing the terrace - one of the most suitable options.
clapboard- one of the most accessible and well-known materials. It is made with special grooves on the side faces, which simplifies its installation and docking. The veranda is sheathed with a vgonka inside completely, excluding only the floors. It is also suitable for outdoor decoration. It must be borne in mind that the grooves allow water to linger, which leads to warping of the elements.
Block house will create a complete imitation of a log building. This solution is used for facade cladding. Sometimes they use Block House in the interior decoration of the walls of the terrace.
planken- an innovative material made of wood. Installation of boards is carried out with an overlap, thanks to beveled edges. This connection creates a secure wall covering. Water simply flows down on a flat surface, not lingering in tight seams. Planken is beneficial to use in the exterior decoration of closed verandas, inside open terraces. The service life of the planken is much higher than that of the lining.
Terrace board or decking produced by special technology. During heat treatment, excess moisture is removed from solid wood. The result is a board that retains its original characteristics under external influences of water, ultraviolet, low and high temperatures. The terrace board can be laid not only on the floor of the veranda, but it is paved garden paths. During operation, you can do without additional coatings with paints and varnishes, the products will not change their characteristics.
Heat treatment of pine steam, at temperatures above its combustion, rids the wood of resin. As a result, soft rock acquires unique strength and hardness. Thermopine can also be used as a floorboard, unlike products made from ordinary solid wood.

Tree species suitable for arranging verandas

Wood of any species has a number of common qualities for which natural material is valued, has not lost its popularity over the centuries:

environmental friendliness, surrounded by natural finishes, it is easy to breathe, it is recommended for people with breathing problems, allergies;
unique pattern of wood, often they seek to preserve it by covering the surface wooden products transparent varnishes;
respond well to artificial aging techniques;
conifers emit phytoncides, which are known

medicinal properties.

The cost of wooden products is determined based on the quality of the source material. Products are made from processed edged boards. The following types of wood are distinguished:

class A - one knot is allowed within 1.5 m of length and up to 2 through cracks;
class B - up to 4 knots and no more than 2 through cracks are allowed per 1.5 m;
class C - the number of knots and through cracks is not regulated here, the maximum knot diameter is 25 mm.

Important! When choosing boards or other wood products as a terrace finish, you should be guided by the natural characteristics that this or that breed possesses.

The most common types of wood are:

Pine- one of the softest and cheapest conifers. Works well, easy to glue. The main disadvantage is a short service life, about 10 years.
Larch more precious than pine. Possesses high rates of hardness, moisture resistance, is practically not subject to warping. The service life of hardwood materials reaches 100 years.
Cedar refers to soft conifers. It is resistant to decay and wormholes. Great for carving. Cedar will last up to 20 years. At the same time, the price is accessible to a wide range of consumers.
Oak – deciduous tree, the record holder for life in nature and in products will please more than one generation - more than 100 years. Does not rot, resists insects well, has the highest hardness.

Despite the viscosity of wood, oak is used for carving. Balusters, racks for fencing will become a real decoration of the terrace.

Special processing methods significantly improve the natural characteristics of wood, making the natural pattern more vivid. At the same time, there is an increase in the cost of finished materials. But during operation, owners can appreciate the benefits of investing in more technologically advanced products.

Proper care will extend the life of wooden elements

Wood raw materials in their original form are not used in products and as a finish. Before making materials from natural material, he is subjected chamber drying removing excess moisture.

Often at the production stage, products are treated with special compositions of antiseptics and fire retardants. These products give the wood additional qualities or enhance existing natural characteristics:

decay resistance;
fire resistance;
resistance to mold and mildew;
resistance to insects and small rodents.

Right after finishing works wooden elements are covered with protective varnishes, oils, and other compounds. During operation, it is required to regularly maintain the integrity of the outer layer of the finish. The need for constant care is due to the fact that the terrace is under the influence of weather factors all year round.

Premium class finishing compounds make it possible to carry out repair activities not every year, but at the intervals proposed by the manufacturer. Protective agents not only protect wood from external factors, but also give surfaces decorative qualities. Some compounds tint the wood finish, some only slightly tint.

With the help of simple regular measures, a worthy view of the wooden finish of the terrace is ensured. You can also achieve an extension of the life of the wood.

Almost all wood products are repairable. This means that the failure of one element does not lead to the dismantling of the entire coating, it is enough to replace only the damaged product. The exception is lining.

It is worth noting that the wood finish is good in mono. But the combination of wood with other natural and artificial materials: stone, glass, metal, plastic, ceramics.

Alternative design options

The tree has been successfully used for interior design terraces and in exterior decoration, fences, supports are made from it. In a word, with the help of wood, you can finish the entire veranda.

Among other materials, there are products for universal use, and there are products that have a clear distinction in use. Suitable for multi-purpose applications:

Plastic panels, they are lined vertical surfaces inside, the ceiling, columns can be finished. Vinyl siding is installed outside. Products have a variety of design in color, can imitate wood, other natural materials.
Decorative plaster used inside and outside, it is necessary to pay attention to the composition of the mixture. Gypsum-based material is only suitable for enclosed spaces. Cement-based - universal products.
Stone- in practice, more and more preference is given to an artificial analogue of natural raw materials. decorative brick is also a variety artificial stone. Outside, the lower part of the terrace wall is often laid out, inside the walls are fragmented, and columns are lined.

For the interior design of the verandas apply:

drywall suitable for cladding wall and ceiling surfaces, subsequent decoration is required;
MDF sheets have a decorative outer layer, which is made in a wide color scheme, imitates wood, leather, stone.

In the exterior decoration of the terraces, polycarbonate is used - a multilayer transparent plastic. It can be used as a wall fence and as a roof. Polycarbonate sheets are easy to cut, freely take a curved shape.

The floor on the terrace can be decorated:

ceramic tiles;
porcelain stoneware tiles;
wood-plastic composite.

Work performance technology

It is important not to neglect the rules for the installation of certain materials, the sequence of work. Compliance with technology guarantees a long service life of the finish.

The first stage of arranging the veranda is flooring:

first, logs are laid, they rest on the walls of the foundation of the terrace and on brick or concrete columns in increments of 70 cm;
waterproofing is necessarily arranged under the logs to prevent rotting of the tree;
mounted on top of the lag batten, products are nailed or fastened with long self-tapping screws.

To finish the walls, a crate is first installed. It is usually mounted from aluminum profile or from wooden slats. Such a frame is necessary for drywall sheets, MDF panels, vinyl siding, plastic panels, wooden cladding.

The space between the crate and the wall is filled with the following layers:

vapor barrier film;
insulation;
windproof membrane.

The design of outdoor terraces is closely related to the exterior of the house. Often just decorated outer wall building adjacent to the site.

The foundation protruding above the ground can be finished with the same materials as the basement of the house. Natural or artificial stone will be appropriate here.

The ceiling of the veranda can remain without additional finishing. This option is possible if the beams are made of timber good quality, the flooring under the roof is made of flat boards or chipboard boards. In this case, the ceiling is simply treated with paints and varnishes.

The second option for finishing the ceiling is to sew it up with plasterboard or clapboard. Decorate the resulting flat surface in a convenient way.

A key role in the design of the terrace belongs to the fences. Often they are made entirely of wood. The design options here are endless.

Various combinations are also possible:

wood and polycarbonate;
metal racks and wooden filling;
forged elements in combination with metal or wood.

At the request of the owners, a stove, barbecue or barbecue is installed on the terrace. The elevated temperature zone is finished with non-combustible materials, usually ceramic tile. Be sure to install a chimney and pipe to the street.

Complete the design of the terrace furniture. It can be tables and benches made of wood with your own hands. In the store you can buy special wicker furniture made from solid wood or plastic.

It is necessary to approach the decoration of the terrace in a complex way. For the result to bring joy, do not neglect the little things. In the design it is better to use only high-quality materials.

No one a private house or a cottage can not do without a veranda - a place where they meet home comfort and peace of nature. What finish to choose, how to arrange furniture and fit the design into the surrounding space?

The veranda is probably the best place at the cottage or country house where you can fully relax and feel the unity with nature. It can be solid, insulated, functionally planned and thoroughly furnished. Or be light, furnished with country simplicity - such that with the onset of cold weather it could be freed from furniture. However, any veranda needs a certain interior decoration, which will create that unique atmosphere of closeness to nature.

The most important thing is that the veranda is in harmony with the architecture of the house, its interior decoration echoes the interior. It is also important that it is correctly inscribed in the surrounding landscape.

Veranda style

It all depends on the style in which the decoration of the house itself is sustained. But at the same time, the atmosphere of the veranda should convey its purpose - a place for relaxation and meals. Therefore, they are perfect rustic styles, for example, country, Provence, Russian style, in which comfort is intertwined with the simplicity and charm of rural life. If you want something special, you can choose Japanese or eco-style. Or build a patio in the spirit of the Roman Empire with fountains, flowerpots and terracotta tiles on the floor.

materials

In the interior, only natural materials. The walls can be finished with stone or brick, making a reference to the loft style. The tree will also look organic. For finishing floors, it is better to use wear-resistant, unpretentious material - for example, porcelain stoneware. Panoramic glazing traditional for most verandas: passes through it sunlight and see the greenery of the garden. If you equip the veranda with sliding glass doors, you can let the garden and its freshness inside at any time, or isolate yourself from dampness when it rains.

It is also better to choose a natural palette for finishing the veranda. In this border zone between the house and the garden, natural green, gray-brown, terracotta shades with bright accents will look very beautiful.

layout

It is important to plan the space inside the veranda in accordance with your expectations and the functions that the veranda will perform in the house. If you rarely use it for cooking, but more as a place where you can sit and drink tea in the shade, you will need a simple dining group (table and light chairs) and a small grill to sometimes cook barbecue for the household.

If you are a connoisseur of country feasts with many friends, then it is better to make a competent layout on the veranda. Designate a dining area and a cooking area, organize an entire kitchen: build a stove that includes an oven, hob, hearth with a spit, grill and tandoor, as well as put a cutting table, hang cupboards for dishes. Then there is no need for a hotel kitchen inside the house.

Furniture

An open veranda should be furnished with a special garden furniture. It is made of resistant materials that are not afraid of moisture, cold, do not deteriorate under direct sunbeams. Be sure to need a table and several chairs for the household. Dishes and food can be safely stored at home, so cabinets are most likely not needed. But flower pots or planter, rocking chair or hanging chair, a sofa swing will be very handy on the open veranda.

Much more furniture will be needed if you are working on finishing the glazed veranda, which plays the role of a kitchen-dining room at home. Here, for the interior, you can already choose solid expensive furniture: soft sofas and armchairs, round table to accommodate more guests. Undoubted decoration will be wooden dish shelves - the best place for beautiful plates. Let's not forget the old grandmother's buffet.

Decor

Finishing the veranda is completed with a choice of decor and accessories. Since this area combines the functions of a relaxation area and a kitchen-dining room, the decor should be appropriate, cozy. The mood of warmth will be created by family photos on the walls, paintings with landscapes and still lifes, painted dishes and intricate candlesticks.

More examples of interior arrangements of verandas can be found in the photo with design projects from professionals.

Surrounding area

A private house or a private estate constitutes a single whole with the territory adjacent to the house. The veranda should look organically in the surrounding landscape, and the garden approaching it should be a continuation of the chosen style. In short, if preference is given English style, then the garden should be English. And the eastern veranda will fit into the Japanese rock garden. By the way, the veranda can be combined with another functional area:

conservatory, greenhouse or even greenhouse
a playground so that the little ones do not get bored while the adults feast
bath or sauna to combine the pleasure of eating barbecue with the adoption of water procedures.