Do-it-yourself summer kitchen in the country: projects, photos, good options. Modern summer kitchens in the country: projects and photos Summer mini-kitchens in the country are closed

More recently, the summer kitchen was an essential attribute of every yard. Over time, the relevance of this structure was lost, but modern summer residents are increasingly returning to the traditions of past times. Modern materials and construction technologies make it possible to build summer kitchens of a wide variety of designs. In this article, we will talk about such a concept as a summer kitchen in the country: projects, photos will be presented here.

Where is the summer kitchen located?

When setting out to build a summer kitchen, you should understand its purpose. In the warm season, such a structure is indispensable for zealous owners. Food is prepared here, winter supplies are sealed. All these activities are associated with big amount fumes and elevated temperatures, which does not add comfort on hot days. On its square is located necessary furniture And hob. On summer kitchen it is doubly pleasant to eat or just spend your free time.

Such a structure is not necessary in a summer cottage, but its presence makes the cottage cozy and comfortable.

Summer kitchen gives the cottage comfort

Types of cuisines

For its construction, you can use:

• wood. As a material, glued laminated timber, logs and similar materials can be used;
• metal. The structures are usually simple and easy to assemble. In addition, if necessary, it can be moved;
• brick. Capital buildings, the material of which is a combination of different materials;
• improvised materials.

Wooden kitchen

Summer kitchen: projects and site selection

Depending on how open the kitchen space is, it can be open or closed.

open

This building is structurally closer to the gazebo or veranda. An integral element of it is the presence of a canopy or roof. Of course, the main attributes of the kitchen are the equipment for cooking, as well as the presence of a cutting table, a sink, a dining set.

Outdoor summer kitchen in the country

As a rule, such kitchens are made of wood, and the foundation is built of brick or stone. If it is made in the form of an extension to the house, then, subject to a certain style and appropriate decoration, you can create an architectural ensemble with a unique style.

A detached kitchen building near the pool or among the trees can be styled in the most unusual way. At the same time, it is possible to expand the space due to the absence of walls and get closer to nature.

Closed

Built separately from the main buildings, the building of the summer kitchen, suitably equipped, acts as a full-fledged house. Not infrequently, such kitchens are used as a guest house. The difference from a full-fledged house is its limited use during the cold season.

Closed summer kitchen in the country

For the construction of such a kitchen, most often, lightweight materials are used. However, more durable and solid structures are made of brick, stone or using foam blocks.

Where is the summer kitchen located?

Summer kitchen in the country

When choosing a site for this structure, it must be understood that in order to organize a full-fledged place for cooking, it is necessary to supply water supply and sewage communications, as well as electricity. By reducing the distance between the kitchen and the house, this task is greatly simplified. In addition, the configuration of the building determines the need for free space for the building.

Also, one should not forget about precautionary measures, since a wooden structure is not allowed to be placed near other flammable objects. It is essential when determining the place for the kitchen, the degree of its heating. You can choose a place shaded by trees or an open area. To prevent diseases, it is necessary to take into account the presence of drafts.

Terrain features also significantly affect the choice of construction site. It is important to determine the depth ground water, soil characteristics, pay attention to the surrounding landscape.

Do-it-yourself open summer kitchen in the country: the main stages of construction

Site device

important preparatory stage is the correct organization of the earthen platform. The main criterion for this event is the creation of a flat surface with a slight slope to organize the flow of atmospheric moisture. In the case when it is planned to supply communications, these works must be carried out at this stage of construction.

If you plan to build an open kitchen, then the foundation is not obligatory element structures. It is believed that it is enough to plan the site. For this purpose, a pit is dug to a depth of 100-150 mm. A pillow of sand is constructed at its bottom, on top of which a base-floor is arranged.
During the construction of the foundation, the requirements for it are reduced. The most suitable basis in this case is the use of a monolithic or columnar foundation.

columnar base

Metal and limestone can be used as supports for the roof. These materials are affordable and do not require special skills when working with them.

Usage profile pipe in some respects preferable to using a round one. It is more aesthetic and can be left unlined. Installation of racks can be carried out during the organization of the foundation or use anchoring. In the latter case, a heel with drilled holes for anchors is welded into the end of the pipe.

Summer kitchen: stage of work

After that, the supports are covered with limestone so that columns are obtained. It is advisable to combine this process with the organization of the work surface to achieve stylistic unity.

Working surface

Most often, the work surface is made using flagstone. At the same time, the required number of columnar supports are constructed, which are covered with a wall. Thus, niches for kitchen utensils are formed. Then a countertop is installed, the material for which is selected in accordance with taste preferences and budget.

The work surface should be comfortable

Roof

In this case, the roof is an elementary flat roof laid on straight beams with subsequent careful fastening to them.

Depending on the type of roofing material, its material can be laid directly on the frame, or hemmed with OSB boards. Decking or metal tiles do not need this, but when using soft tiles it's necessary.

Floor

The construction of the floor of an open summer kitchen should include the use of materials that can work in difficult conditions. The most suitable material in this case is the use of porcelain tiles. If initial stages the foundation of the kitchen was carried out correctly, and the floor has a horizontal surface, then even a non-specialist will be able to lay the tiles.

Closed summer kitchen in the country - it's convenient

Foundation construction

The design of the foundation is selected in accordance with the load that it must withstand. This is influenced by the materials used, the dimensions of the building and design features. As a rule, during the construction of a summer kitchen, a strip or column foundation is used.

Strip foundation

If the structure will be built of wood, then the columnar supports will be able to withstand it. With a heavier structure made of brick or artificial stone a more durable tape type of foundation should be organized.

When arranging the base of the kitchen, in some cases, a subfloor is poured. To do this, sand is poured onto the prepared site with a layer of 150 mm, on top of which a layer of crushed stone is poured, and then the cement solution is poured.

At this stage of construction, it is necessary to provide for obtaining a high-quality screed surface. In the case of flooring with ceramic tiles, this nuance is of great importance.

Walls

Regardless of the wall material chosen, it is necessary to install supports in the form of pillars that will hold the roof.

If the structure is made of wood, all parts are connected using self-tapping screws or metal corners. Wall cladding on the outside can be made with a board, siding, inside - using drywall, lining or tongue and groove boards.

The specific purpose of the building does not require a powerful wall structure, therefore, in the case brickwork its width should be in a brick. If the premises are to be used in winter period, then it should be insulated from the inside.

Roof

The roof must have slopes

Flat construction shed roof is the best option, combining simplicity of design and affordable cost. The option providing for the presence of two slopes is not excluded.

During the operation of the building all year round thermal insulation must be provided. To do this, basalt fiber, glass wool or foam plastic is laid between the roof lags. In order to prevent damage to the walls by atmospheric moisture, it is necessary to provide for the organization of a canopy of the appropriate length.

Finishing the kitchen inside

Ceramic tiles or decking are well suited for flooring. The latter must be painted or varnished.

Finishing the kitchen inside

Protection of walls and ceiling from external factors can be realized by covering the tree with drying oil.
By decorating the interior with various accessories using a combination of various materials, they achieve an original look of the room.

Summer kitchen with a terrace: simplicity and comfort

Of all options structures of a summer kitchen with a terrace, construction of an extension to country house, is the most popular. This is due to the simplicity of design and low construction costs.

Summer kitchen with a terrace: convenient

To implement the plan, it is required to build a canopy over the wall of the house, and create a fence for this space. At the same time, it is necessary to carry out zoning of the extension, where one part will be used for cooking, and the other for eating and relaxing.

To organize such a kitchen, communications are not required separately; this can be done directly from home. The need for materials in this case is minimal, and Appliances can be moved temporarily from the kitchen in the house.

Another, more expensive option is the construction of a separate building. Distance from home and proximity to nature is an undoubted advantage of such a placement of the kitchen. It can be made in a closed and open version, as well as provide a cellar under the building.

Summer kitchen with barbecue, barbecue, cauldron: for a delicious lunch

The summer kitchen, equipped with a barbecue, will look original. The option is quite simple, but at the same time not without some sophistication.

The construction project involves the creation of a stone structure, which consists of three walls. To give a certain style to the room, it is lined with stone of natural or artificial origin from the inside. Crowns such a kitchen gable roof with wooden ceilings. Near one of the walls there is a barbecue, barbecue or cauldron. And at some distance inside the kitchen there is a table and chairs.

Summer kitchen - a place for a delicious lunch

Summer cuisine. Photos of original projects

The photos of summer kitchens below will help you get inspired to create your own masterpiece and create your own comfortable and original summer kitchen on your site.

Illumination in the evening will make the kitchen more romantic
for the summer kitchen, you can use any architectural style
Open summer kitchen with seating area

The hustle and bustle of a noisy metropolis, stressful workdays contribute to the fact that people seek to recuperate in the bosom of nature, surrounded by relatives and friends. Summer kitchen in the country, projects, photos of which can be viewed on the site - a great place to relax and good rest. For most amateur gardeners, such a pastime becomes a lifestyle, so creating comfortable conditions in the country becomes a paramount task for any project. If the house is small, it is not always possible to equip a full-fledged working area for the hostess who is engaged in conservation. Experienced specialists will tell you how to build a summer kitchen in the country, which will meet the requirements of all household members.

Features of summer kitchens

Summer kitchens in the country, projects, photos and projects of which can be viewed on the site, are of two types: autonomous and adjacent to the main house. The first option involves a free-standing structure near the house on the site. Here it is worth considering how expedient it would be to sacrifice part of the garden for the construction of a summer kitchen in the country. In addition, you should think about how you can bring all the necessary communications: electricity, drainage, installation of an exhaust hood (for a structure with a barbecue, oven or barbecue).

It is desirable that the building is located close to the house: then the hostess does not have to spend a lot of time to move the dishes and necessary kitchen utensils. Summer kitchen in the country with a barbecue or barbecue, according to fire regulations, should be located 7 meters from the surrounding structures, if the project site area is 10 acres. In addition, there should be no flammable buildings nearby, as well as a toilet and a roadway. The ideal location is the proximity of the cottage with a pond. It can be a river, a lake or a small decorative pond. In addition to aesthetic appeal, it guarantees safety.

The veranda in projects is very often used to equip summer kitchens in the country. It can be glazed, put a solid front door, additionally insulate the outside - and then neither frost nor precipitation are terrible. Such a room is quite suitable for staying in a country house in winter time years and the costs are minimal. There is another version of the project - to build a kitchen with your own hands, attaching it to the main house.

In this case, there will be no particular problems with the transfer of communications, in addition, you can make a project with a cellar. During construction, a distance of 3.5 meters from the foundation should be observed, otherwise the house may squint. For a kitchen with a veranda, it is recommended to choose a blank wall with a side exit. Particular attention in the project should be paid to the location of the light so that the room is not too dark or damp.

The placement of the building in the depths of the garden is better from an aesthetic point of view, especially if there is a pond or another of your “attractions” nearby

Types of summer kitchens

When developing a project, one should first of all proceed from family budget, because sometimes the construction of an additional building in the country can cost more than repairing an apartment.

To date, there are several options for projects for kitchens: an open kitchen, a combined or closed summer kitchen in the country.

open

The first project involves a detached building with a roof fixed on supporting pillars. The dimensions of the kitchen can be any, depending on the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site. Here you can equip a comfortable work area with a headset, work surface, barbecue or stove. A sink will also be appropriate in the kitchen, but this will require the transfer of communications. An open summer kitchen in the country is a cozy corner for communicating with friends and family, but it also has its drawbacks. First of all, it is insecurity. In cold, rainy and windy weather, it is almost impossible to be in such an open room. In summer you can not avoid the attack of mosquitoes and insects. Also, products left overnight on the street can be destroyed by stray animals.

Closed

For the construction of a closed summer kitchen in the country, the photo of the projects of which can be viewed on the website, you will have to obtain additional permits, otherwise there will be big problems in the sale and in the transfer of the cottage to the inheritance. Since this is an autonomous structure, the repair costs will be impressive: from laying the foundation to complete interior decoration.

But the room is absolutely protected from external factors: bad weather conditions, animals and insects. Very often, such kitchens for summer cottages in projects are combined with other rooms, equipped with an adjacent bathroom or sauna. An additional room provides sleeping accommodation, so guests can stay overnight. A summer kitchen with a veranda will become very functional if you install a barbecue or a fireplace, in addition, a full-fledged set will provide the hostess with all the amenities for preparing conservation.

The project of a wooden summer kitchen with a terrace-dining room

Combined

An open kitchen of a combined type is the best option for a project that does not hit the pocket hard, besides, the interior looks quite stylish and modern. Arrangement options can be very diverse: three walls with shortened sidewalls or one blank wall with panoramic windows On the sides. In any case, the supporting part remains inviolable. Here you can equip a full-fledged hozblok with a sink, stove, stove, barbecue. The rest of the space is occupied dinner Zone With big table and chairs. There are practically no drawbacks to such a kitchen, however, it is worth considering the prevailing wind direction so that the smoke from the barbecue does not spread to the dining area.

Recently, temporary structures for summer holidays have been in great demand. They are particularly mobile and are built in the country only if necessary, for example, in the summer season. It can be an ordinary tent or a portable gazebo with metal frame and stretched fabric. Modern manufacturers offer complex sets of a folding table, chairs and a dining room design itself.

materials

Before you make a kitchen with your own hands, you should think about what type the future structure will be: closed or open.

• A simple summer kitchen looks great in combination with a house or a fence. If the tree predominates, then the structure can be made similar. It should only be remembered that wood is very susceptible to deformation due to external factors and needs restoration every 5–6 years. The material must be treated with a solution from pests that can destroy it from the inside.
• Decorative brick makes the interior stylish and elegant, especially in combination with a fence. You can build original columns that will protect from the wind and create an atmosphere of comfort.
• Designs from natural stone look royally luxurious and expensive, surrounded by trees and bushes. Stone can also lay out a fireplace or barbecue.
• Wrought iron kitchens require special care: they must be treated with an anti-corrosion coating in order to maintain an attractive appearance for a long time appearance. Also, only furniture of the appropriate design will fit into the interior, so plastic products will be out of place here. As a floor covering, you can leave a concrete floor or lay a tile.
• In the case of a closed kitchen project, a combined finish is used, but glass, stone and brick prevail. A brick building with panoramic windows looks stylish, which can be used in any weather. In summer, you can open the windows wide open, and in winter you can warm yourself by the fireplace. Choice building materials unlimited: from plywood to foam block, so you should pay attention to the project and future interior so as not to make a mistake in the choice. For the flooring of the kitchen with a veranda, high-quality, environmentally friendly materials are used, and if there is a stove, then they are fire resistant.

Summer kitchen construction

Self-construction is a laborious but pleasant process, since you can create an exclusive building, taking into account personal wishes and the wishes of the household. Do-it-yourself summer kitchen in the country will become a real pride for its owner and will delight the eyes of guests and friends. First of all, you should make a markup of the site, draw up a project. You can seek help from specialists if you plan to build a closed solid building with a stove, barbecue and supply of all communications. A more budget option is small country kitchens open type.

The site should be cleared of debris and vegetation, mark the boundaries. Then it is necessary to dig a pit with a depth of 15 cm along the perimeter, fill it with rubble and ram it. Next, you can start laying the flooring (tiles or boards). Please note that it is desirable to make a slight slope so that the water can drain by gravity. In the case of a closed kitchen, a stronger foundation will be needed, so it must be reinforced with a metal mesh and poured with a 10-centimeter layer of concrete. The depth of the pit should be 50 cm.

Wooden bases should be installed at the corners of the perimeter and poured with concrete for structural strength. Next, you need to attach the partitions horizontally to metal corners. After that, you can start sewing up the frame with corrugated board, plastic, etc. In closed structures, the walls are mostly made of stone or brick. Experts do not recommend doing brickwork on their own - it is better to call builders for help. The same applies to beams and logs, the fixing of which requires certain skills and abilities. The choice of interior finishes depends on whether heating is to be installed.

The metal roof is very massive and bulky, so tiles and slate are more popular. These materials do not heat up so much and are quite easy to install. It is desirable that the roof be shed, that is, located with a slight slope. This will allow precipitation not to accumulate on the surface, but to go down. To do this, use a structure of two beams of different heights, which are installed on opposite sides. For the roof, you can also use corrugated board.

If you plan to install a stove or fireplace, laying of refractory bricks should be made. As a floor covering, it is necessary to choose tiles, since laminate or parquet from natural wood near open fire may cause a fire. You also need to think about a good hood. It is advisable to pre-order it from the master, who will select the necessary model, taking into account the parameters of the kitchen. The ventilation system is also an important aspect, as it will be able to provide the room with fresh air in hot weather.

The interior should be light and natural in order to preserve the original rustic flavor. If the kitchen is small, then you should adhere to minimalism and do not clutter up the room with unnecessary devices. When decorating and purchasing furniture, it is recommended to give preference to materials that are easy to clean and maintain, so that grease stains and accumulated dust do not spoil the appearance.

Dacha is a great place to relax, not only in the summer. How nice to spend Christmas evening on the veranda, by the fireplace with family and friends in a warm, relaxing atmosphere. Take inspiration from the numerous photos on the site, listen to the advice of experts - and create the kitchen of your dreams.

Photos of summer kitchens

Do cooking in the kitchen small size- Not a pleasant job. Hot air, tightness, constant lack of free space make the cooking process difficult and sometimes unbearable. There is only one way out - to build a separate spacious summer kitchen in the country house, where there is enough space not only to accommodate the working, but also the dining area, with a large and comfortable dining table. About which summer kitchen is most in demand today, and whether it is possible to build it yourself using standard projects and a regular photo, later in our article.

What is a summer kitchen

The summer kitchen in the country is an attached to the house or a separate building designed for cooking and relaxing. Depending on the choice of materials and the method of insulation, it can be used both during the warm season and constantly.

The type of construction of the summer kitchen can be open and closed. In the first case, the walls of the building are completely or partially absent. They can be replaced by light curtains or. At closed type there are capital walls and windows that reliably cover the kitchen from rain and wind.

For an experienced carpenter, it will not be difficult to build a canopy from the rain over the summer kitchen

A summer kitchen with a simple project can be safely built in just one summer. This will require basic skills. construction works, necessary material and tool. Well, for safety net, it is desirable to have one or two assistants, since some types of work will be carried out at height.

Important! Before you start building an object, you should choose a suitable place for it. Not only the aesthetic, but also the practical side of the issue will depend on how correctly this will be done.

We select a place for construction

When choosing a suitable place, first of all, you need to consider that the kitchen should not be too remote at home. And the point is not even that it will be easier and cheaper to bring communications, but that it should be within walking distance from the main building. After all, you must admit that every day it is not very convenient to go to cook breakfast, lunch and dinner on the opposite side of the site.

In addition, next to the summer kitchen, there should be no sources that have an unpleasant odor. These include sheds and animal cages, fertilizer pits, compost heaps, sewer wells, septic tanks, etc.

Have own kitchen on fresh air- the dream of any housewife

If there is a tree on the site, it is advisable to plan a summer kitchen in the immediate vicinity of it. On hot days, a table and chairs can be placed under its dense crown. It's no secret that breakfast in the fresh air is doubly pleasant.

However, carried away by the planning of the future structure, do not forget about the rules fire safety, the neglect of which can lead to not the best consequences.

The presence of an open flame in the summer kitchen is allowed if it is at least 8-10 meters away from flammable buildings.

We decide on the kitchen project (photo)

In order for the cooking extension to be practical, functional and comfortable, and also to have an attractive appearance, it is important to choose the right project for it, in which all the nuances and design features will be painted to the smallest detail.

In addition, it is important that the kitchen organically fit into the overall building and does not disturb the surrounding landscape, so it is advisable to choose the same materials for its construction as for the house itself. So you will achieve perfect harmony between the two buildings.

As you may have noticed, many summer kitchen projects whose photos are posted in the article have an original and non-standard design. This suggests that today the aesthetic component is no less important than the functional one.

Building a building on your own

When the place and project for the summer kitchen are chosen, you can safely proceed to its construction. Like any building, the construction of a summer kitchen is carried out in four stages:

1. Marking the site and pouring the foundation.
2. The erection of walls (if provided for by the project) or supporting pillars.
3. Roof construction.
4. Internal and external finishing.

Foundation

Since this building is relatively light, there is no need to pour a capital foundation. It is quite possible to get by or, most importantly, to be carried out in compliance with the technology.

Important! For those who subsequently do not want to mess with the floor device, it is perfect, the upper base of which will be the floor.

For the construction of a summer kitchen made of glass - the foundation may not be required at all

• Strip foundation. First, a markup is made on the site, which is marked on the plane with fixed pegs with a rope stretched between them. Next, a foundation pit is dug (depth 40-60 cm), along the perimeter of which formwork from boards or moisture-resistant plywood is installed on both sides. Then, in order to avoid heaving of the soil, a backfill is made of compacted seeded sand and crushed stone. Before concrete is poured, reinforcement is lowered into the trench and tied with wire using a special hook. The foundation must stand for at least 30 days. If you are lucky with the weather, you can start construction in 2 weeks.
• monolithic foundation. Having previously marked the site, a foundation pit is dug to a depth of 15-20 cm. To strengthen the soil and protect the slab from groundwater, geotextiles are laid at the bottom of the pit, on top of which a sand cushion is made. Further, the sand is well leveled and tightly compacted by a tamping machine. It remains to put the formwork, tie the reinforcing cage, pour the concrete solution. After complete drying, a reliable and high-quality base for the summer kitchen is ready.

Important! If you plan to use an open type of summer kitchen, it is recommended to make a slab from a monolithic foundation with a slight slope of 1.5º-2º so that rainwater can flow down it on its own.

Walls and roof

If the walls of the summer kitchen are wooden, their construction begins with the construction of a frame, which is made of metal or wooden bars.

1. Large (support) racks are installed in the corners - 200 × 200 mm in size, and additional ones between them - 150 × 150 mm in size.
2. The upper strapping beams are placed on the support bars, which will also serve as the basis for installing the rafters.
3. After the rafters are installed, from bars measuring 50 × 50 mm. a crate and a counter-lattice are made.
4. Further, the entire structure is treated with a special compound from fungus and mold, after which installation is carried out.

Often, rounded logs, bricks or stone are used as wall material, which is ideal for this type of building. With such walls, the building can be used year-round, the main thing is to produce them of high quality.

Another undeniable advantage is that facade of the summer kitchen from logs, facing bricks or decorative stone does not require additional finishing. Extra costs come down only to the fact that wood is needed and, and stone and brick.

We decide on the design of the facade

When choosing a summer kitchen project from photos that you like, you need to pay attention not only to its shape, size, and functional component, but also to the design of the building. For a summer residence, it is very important that the style of the outbuildings correspond to the general layout of the entire site as a whole.

This does not mean at all that the building should be a kind of clone of the main structure. Rather, on the contrary, they should not replace, but complement each other, creating common stylistic touches.

Particular attention in the summer kitchen should also be given to the working and dining area, where everything should be as rational and convenient as possible. Properly organize the space will help you placed below photo of summer kitchens, where it is clearly demonstrated how beautifully and correctly design various zones.

Work zone - important element in the interior. Try to keep it comfortable and practical

• Furniture. Use upholstered furniture in the open summer kitchen best idea. In most cases, it is made of foam rubber, which absorbs moisture well. Therefore, it is better to use wooden or plastic benches and chairs with removable cushions. It also fits well into the interior. different kinds wicker furniture that goes well with any finishing materials. For example, a rattan chair or a wicker chair will look very nice. If a closed type of kitchen is used, then the flight of fancy should not be limited by anything. In this case, you can use any furniture, including upholstered.
• Lighting. Proper lighting of the summer kitchen in the country, regardless of its size, is an important step repair work. A chandelier suspended in the center or a single lamp cannot always cope with the task assigned to it. To illuminate all zones, it is desirable to use more than one type of lighting. Above working area appropriate to place Spotlights in tandem with, and hang a large chandelier over the table.

We hope that this article will help you to competently approach the issue of choosing the right project for your summer kitchen. As you can see, there are plenty of sources for inspiration and fresh ideas for the implementation of our plans. Good luck with your construction.

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IN it is inconvenient to cook in the house on a hot day: it is hot and stuffy. But it is at this time that the hostess spends more time at the stove, because in addition to the usual cooking, she is also waiting for the seaming of home canned food. Light construction, a summer kitchen in the country will help to facilitate the task and turn duty into pleasure. Projects, photos and a variety of design ideas for this cozy corner will help home master turn your dream into reality.

For a seasonal structure, a canopy is enough and concreted area

It is not difficult to build a temporary dining room on your own, the main thing is to reasonably approach its location on the site and the choice of building materials.

We are preparing a project

The first step is to study the site plan and determine the location for the optimal location of the building. This site must meet the following requirements:

• be close to the main house so that you can bring dishes and food;
• have convenient access routes so that there is no obstacle to moving from home to building;
• it is desirable to provide for the proximity of the site to the main communications: water, sewerage and electricity.

Helpful information! The ideal option would be to have a natural or artificial reservoir near the construction.

Having decided on the construction site, you need to measure its area. The size of the temporary structure is a separate issue. If it will additionally carry the function of a dining room, you will have to provide extra bed to set up a table and place chairs or benches. The presence of a stove or barbecue in the dining room also dictates the need to add square meters to separate the hot shop from the dining group.

Even with a complete lack of artistic skills, it is easy to draw a plan for the future kitchen using a ruler and checkered paper. On a scale, you need to depict all the main items that will be located in the building: a sink, work surfaces, a stove or oven, a table. If the hostess has assistants, it is better to make the room elongated so that it is convenient for several cooks to work at once.

Placement at the dining table should be comfortable, chairs need enough space to move back.

Helpful advice! If the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site does not allow you to place a temporary kitchen with a dining room, you can abandon this idea and move the dining group to or into the gazebo.

Open or closed summer kitchen in the country? Projects, photos, advantages and disadvantages

A light building can be with or without walls, have a roof or be located in the open air - it all depends on the wishes and imagination of the owner.

Important! It is better to refuse the option of open-air cuisine in the conditions of Russian latitudes. Hot sun, rain and hail can bring unpleasant surprises.

The walls of the country dining room, in principle, are not needed. Its main task is to enable cooking on outdoors, so there is enough canopy and supports. Another thing is if the building will be used in the autumn-winter period. In this case, walls and glazing will have to be provided to protect against bad weather and cold. Advantages open building:

• access to fresh air;
• ease of movement;
• the possibility of cooking not only on a stationary, but also on a portable grill;
• low construction costs.

There are also disadvantages:

• inconvenience of cooking and eating in windy weather and cool time of day;
• availability of a place to store dishes and products for domestic and wild animals.

closed building

Pros:

• the ability to use the kitchen in any weather;
• in a closed area it is possible to place equipment that is sensitive to atmospheric moisture.

Minuses:

Open summer kitchen in the country: projects, photos, materials

The open dining option can be temporary or permanent. The temporary building is more mobile, it can be put up every year in a new place and put away for the winter in the utility room. All equipment will also have to be dismantled each time and look for a place to store it.

Closed and open summer kitchens in the country: projects, photos - all these materials give a reason to roll up your sleeves. In such a building, a Russian stove, barbecue or cauldron can be freely accommodated.

Building materials for such a project, you can choose a variety of:

• forged openwork elements are expensive, but will please the eye for a long time.

Examples of closed structures

Glass and wood are the most popular materials for building closed summer kitchens in the country. Projects, photos of similar buildings created by professionals and amateurs are available to everyone. Brick in combination with which can be opened wide is a practical and durable solution. Such a structure will reliably protect from bad weather. It can be operated all year round.

For your information! Fully appreciate the merits of a closed dacha building with a brazier or a stove is possible on New Year's holidays. A fabulous view of a snow-covered garden and a fire in the barbecue - what could be better for a Christmas evening?

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Over the past decade, log buildings have been breaking demand records. The summer dining room in the Slavic style, with a stove and matching furniture, will be a favorite place for parties with close friends.

The list of building materials for such projects is very wide: OSB boards, lining, stone. Photos and projects of closed kitchens in the country house demonstrate the imagination of home craftsmen. They propose to use improvised, waste material - glass containers, plastic bottles and even firewood.

Video: photo ideas for summer kitchens

Do-it-yourself phased construction of a summer kitchen in the country house

• Drawing preparation. You can do it yourself or take it ready.

• Site preparation. The site is cleared of debris and vegetation, markings are made.

• Foundation arrangement. The base for the summer building must comply with the project. For an open structure, it is enough to fill it with sand, reinforce with a metal mesh and fill the site with concrete with a layer of 10 centimeters. Before pouring the base, canopy racks are installed. A closed dining room made of brick or stone requires a bookmark. Under the construction of a bar or log is installed.

• Frame installation. For outdoor dining or installation required vertical supports. Their location depends on the project. The main thing is that the pillars are sufficiently reliable and can withstand the weight of the roof and the wind load.

• Wall construction. In variants of closed dining rooms, the walls are laid out from different material. Having no experience, it is better not to take on yourself. Laying timber and logs requires less building skills, but also has its own characteristics. If the seasonal building was purchased as a finished product from the manufacturer, you can try to assemble it yourself. Frame walls mastered even by a novice master.

• For a stationary stove, a solid foundation is required. The masonry is made of refractory bricks. To avoid accidental ignition, the space around the barbecue is laid out ceramic tiles. for the furnace it is better to order from the master. He will tell you what height the pipe needs to be installed for good traction.

Photo projects of a summer kitchen in the country with a barbecue grill:

Accessories and space design. Each kitchen is a visiting card of the hostess. For a summer building, any fantasies and experiments are acceptable.

In order for the seasonal building to become a favorite pastime place not only for the hostess, but for all household members, it is important to adhere to the following recommendations:

What type of summer kitchen building to choose?

Do-it-yourself kitchen in the country, photo examples of which could be seen in this review - a reason for inspiration. It is not difficult to choose for yourself any format. Closed or open design with a barbecue or a cauldron, it will be both a place for cooking and a favorite corner of the garden for friends and relatives. You can build a dining room yourself or invite professional craftsmen. In the first case, you can save a lot, in the second - to achieve a guaranteed result.

In the country, you just need a room where in the warm season you could cook dinner or do conservation for the winter. And even if it's on the site big house, every hostess just dreams about summer version closed kitchens.
But how inexpensively to make such a design with their own hands, users will learn by reading this article.

Features and types of buildings

The closed summer kitchen is a full-fledged detached building with plumbing and electricity. A great place for receiving guests in the warm season, family dinners and friendly gatherings in the evenings. This is the right solution for regions with rainy summers and early frosts. However, it is not worth using such a design in winter, unless the owners have worried about heating in advance.

Such a kitchen can be an independent building or an extension to the main house, a utility block or a bathhouse. It can be equipped with a fireplace, barbecue or oven.

An interesting layout option is a kitchen-house with a terrace or veranda. All the necessary kitchen appliances and equipment are compactly placed inside, and a dining area is formed under the canopy.

In the villages, preference is given to a variety of buildings with a cellar and a barbecue. But you need to take into account the fact that the walls of the basement will become the upper part of the foundation of the kitchen, so they must be made of the most durable material.

It is important to note that if there is no possibility to conduct electricity on the territory of the site, then right decision will be the purchase of a diesel-powered generator that will provide light for both the building and kitchen appliances.

The construction of a closed type structure is a laborious process that requires accurate calculations and drawings of every detail of the building. Designing a project with the correct dimensions will speed up construction and help avoid mistakes.

Site selection and structure design

The initial stage in the construction of a summer kitchen in a summer cottage is the choice of location, and then the design of all its components. And so that the result of the work does not disappoint, you need to remember a few features.

1. When laying the foundation, carefully analyze the level and location of groundwater, take into account the typical relief features of the region.
2. The structure should be as far away from the highway as possible so that the noise of cars, the smell of fuel and exhaust gases do not spoil the stay and recreation of its residents.
3. If the summer kitchen is an addition to a private house, it is worth considering in advance its remoteness from the main structure. It must be placed in such a way that the smoke from the barbecue or stove does not enter the house, and ready meals do not have to be carried too far.
   
4. Do not forget about fire safety rules. When using open flames in the kitchen, nearby flammable buildings must be at least 10 m away from it.
5. The location should be convenient for summing up communications (sewerage, water supply and electricity).
6. As far as possible from the barnyard, cesspool And outdoor toilet so that unpleasant odors do not get into the room ( minimum distance 15 m).
7. Care must be taken that trees grow near the kitchen, which will provide coolness and shade to the room on hot summer days.
   
8. Before proceeding with the construction of walls and roofs, it is necessary to clearly understand what wind force will be faced at different times of the year so that the kitchen can easily withstand any weather changes.

The best options for building materials

The choice of building materials directly depends not only on the service life, the preferences of the owners, but also on financial capabilities. But today there are many practical examples of successful combinations of cheap materials with more expensive ones.

During the construction of a summer building, the following are most in demand:

• brick;
• concrete;
• polycarbonate;
• natural stone;
• corrugated board;
• tree;
• lining;
• aluminum.

We must not forget that country cottage area should emphasize the beauty of the future structure, so it would be appropriate to lay paths of gravel or tiles, plant flowers and perennial shrubs. And if there are financial opportunities to build an artificial pond.

If the site is fenced with a brick fence, it is good to make a kitchen from the same material or using natural stone. Such a structure is not afraid of the influence of the external environment and will stand for a single decade.

It is much easier to make a prefabricated indoor version of the kitchen from a bar. Such a project will be less expensive, but every detail of the building will require constant care and processing. In addition, wood wears out much faster than brick or stone.

For flooring use:

• laminate;
• parquet;
• linoleum;
• decorative tiles.

The roof can be covered with:

• corrugated board;
• soft roof;
• metal tiles.

Exterior decoration of the building with siding elements will give the kitchen a modern look.

Foundation laying

Having decided on the place and formed the design project, it is necessary to proceed with the construction of the foundation of the building.
When planning an open version of the summer kitchen, one could simply make a small depression in the ground over the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe future structure, fill it with sand. Give time to stand a little, and lay out a layer of bricks or boards. But the basis of a closed kitchen should be a durable and solid foundation that requires phased laying.

If flooring will be made from decorative tiles, the work surface must first be sanded or a smooth cement screed must be made.

Photo: monolithic foundation ready for construction

wall construction

If the owners of the summer kitchen plan to use it in late autumn during the first frosts, you need to take care of strong walls so that the room inside does not freeze under the influence low temperatures. Therefore, in such cases, it is better to build masonry half or a whole brick thick.

Photo: brickwork process using laces

Fans of wooden house structures will assemble the walls much faster. Their basis will be a frame made of timber. And as fastening elements it is better to use metal corners and self-tapping screws. The outer part of the walls can be sheathed with a thin layer of boards.

Interior decoration is carried out using drywall, plastic, lining or plastered.

Roofing installation

The roof of a closed kitchen should be durable and practical. Therefore, when purchasing materials for its installation, you can opt for:

The shape of the roof depends on the preferences of the owners.

Photo: log building with a gable roof

If the building will be used in winter, then insulation is recommended. mineral wool or other insulating material.

one wing roofing or it is better to make the visor longer in order to create additional protection for the walls during precipitation, thereby extending the life of the entire building.

Interior decoration and interior design

Qualitatively executed interior decoration and well-chosen interior design will create a pleasant atmosphere of home comfort.

Getting to the arrangement, it is worth paying attention to such nuances.

When creating a closed summer kitchen, it is necessary to accurately calculate every detail of the structure and correctly combine the selected building materials with the general style of the room, then the resulting structure will become not only a source of pride, but also a family favorite for many years.

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