Everything for the arrangement of the cottage. Beautiful garden and vegetable garden - how to equip

You have every opportunity to get a beautiful and large garden by devoting more time and attention to developing its plan. All this can be done with your own hands, without the involvement of professionals. The design of the garden and vegetable garden is based on the correct distribution of zones.

In this article, we have collected original garden ideas that you can easily bring to life with a little effort.

Photo: do-it-yourself garden ideas

What is the ideal garden?

In fact, there are no clear rules, following which you will get the garden of your dreams. All you need is to gain strength, time and patience. When creating flower beds with your own hands, pick plants that will bloom for as long as possible. In the design of flowers, you can use the principle of "rainbow" or simply form flower beds in one color scheme. Warm hues can help make your garden funnier and warmer, while neutral tones bring out the beauty of brighter plants and flowers.

Interesting ideas for the garden - large garden pots can be used as an independent design element on the site

The bridge, placed in the garden, will give integrity and stylistic completeness to the garden composition.

Photo: original ideas for a garden with your own hands

Create a garden and a house in the same style!

It is important to remember that the garden is an extension of your home, its outer part. That is why they must be combined with each other. The garden should contain elements of home decoration, or appropriate colors and shapes. The background for the plants is the color of the walls of the house. To make the composition expressive, place lighter plants on a dark background, and vice versa on a light background.

The design of a summer cottage is a great idea for decorating a garden

New ideas for decorating your garden with your own hands

Learn the basics of caring for garden flowers

Each person who has a summer cottage often wonders about the correctness of their care. Plants are living beings and cannot be completely controlled. Not every gardener knows the intricacies of watering, temperature conditions or feed. Improper care can kill your plant very quickly. Therefore, surround your flowers with care and attention, which will soon thank you with their beauty.

Choose garden plants that will take root perfectly in your garden

Garden design ideas - an example of a garden path design

Photo: garden decoration ideas

Make a plan of your area and a list of plants you want to have in your garden. Mark on the plan all the sunny and shady corners, which will help you when placing the plants.

Making a garden with your own hands

Diversify the design of your garden and vegetable garden

The highlight of your site can be a small pond. Add a couple of moisture-loving plants to it and your garden will sparkle with new colors. You can also divide the site into separate zones. So that they do not visually mix, use a frame with climbing plants or a hedge.

Beautiful ornamental shrubs for summer cottages and gardens

The real decoration of the garden plot is flowering plants that fill it with bright colors.

Photo: an original idea for your garden

Enjoy being in your garden

Garden paths will help to add elegance and grooming to the site. In addition to practical functions, they carry aesthetic value. Also, do not forget to equip a comfortable and cozy seating area in your garden.

The idea of ​​\u200b\u200bcreating a recreation area for a summer house and a garden with your own hands

Photo: idea for a summer residence and a garden

Decorate the garden with a hammock - create your perfect place to relax and unwind

Ideas for your garden and vegetable garden

Being in a thoughtful and harmonious garden is a pleasure. Walk around your garden a few times and invite your friends over. Think about how much time you are willing to spend there and what you want to endow your site with. Do not make hasty decisions, because a beautiful garden takes time

Funny ideas for summer cottage and garden

Plants that delight with their splendor and enhance the beauty of the home

Green and orange colors will look spectacular in your garden.

The highlight of your garden can be a secluded place for dinner with friends or family

Interesting ideas for a garden and a garden with your own hands

New garden ideas

A garden that combines green spaces, flowers and a large open space covered with lawn

Stones in the landscape design of the garden plot

New Ideas for Garden Decoration

An example of the design of garden paths using flower arrangements

Flowers are the perfect decoration for stairs in your garden.

Install an impromptu bedside table next to the hammock, on which it will be convenient to place all the necessary things.

New ideas for the garden and vegetable garden

Create a wilderness corner by combining live plants and natural stones

Decoration of flowering flower beds in the country

Original ideas for a small garden with your own hands

An example of modern horticulture

An unusual way to use a wine barrel in a garden interior

The idea of ​​competent design of the garden area and suburban area

Illumination of the site with the help of garden lamps is an integral part of the design of garden plots

An ideal tool for garden decor - the presence of a large number of different colors

Every person who has a dacha sooner or later thinks about decorating it. To do this, you can buy various elements by installing them at your summer cottage. But for people who want to do everything with their own hands, it will be much more interesting to create various crafts on their own, inventing something interesting and original or copying from finished products. Having decorated the cottage homemade crafts, you can create a very comfortable and cozy atmosphere that brings a lot of pleasure and attracts the attention of others. And the warmth of hand-made products cannot be compared with anything!

In addition, independent design of the cottage allows you to develop and realize your creative potential. And it’s also useful to use a number of old things that are a pity to throw away and are no longer in demand on the farm.

We have collected latest ideas to give your own hands in one place. And for your convenience, we have issued them in the form of a catalog with a detailed description and vivid images.

We choose ideas for giving with our own hands - a photo.

Each summer resident, if desired, can find a wide variety of ideas for giving do-it-yourself photos that are on the Internet. For the manufacture of small architectural forms, you can use improvised items that are in almost every household. At any cottage you can find some unnecessary furniture, building materials and many other items that may be useful in the design of the site.

The choice of an idea ultimately depends on personal preferences, skills, availability necessary tool and materials. As well as readiness for additional financial investments.

Try to find yourself an inspirer and a reliable assistant, then the work will go much faster and more fun. Yes, and a “side view” is certainly useful, especially for enthusiastic natures who find it difficult to stop in time. And remember that your dacha is primarily a natural landscape, and nature loves harmony.

Crafts for giving with your own hands from improvised materials with a photo.

Various kinds of crafts (figurines, houses for birds and pets) are the most popular and affordable objects for self-construction. As a rule, they are made from what is "at hand" and require a minimum investment of time. Thus, it is the most accessible and fast way transform the garden area. Next, we will take a closer look at specific ideas for giving.

We create funny figurines.

Even simple bottles from various drinks can be used to make figurines that will look beautiful in a summer cottage. For the manufacture of figures, you can use a wide variety of bottles and containers, pre-collecting it in the required quantity. From plastic bottles and other various containers you can make animals decorating the site. It can be horses, piglets, cows and much more. By making various figures from bottles, you can reveal your talents and create more and more perfect crafts each time.

We make a birdhouse.

From a simple log house you can make a beautiful bird feeder. To do this, you need to pick up a saw cut of a tree of suitable thickness and cut a recess in it in the inner part, and then fix it on a tree or any other place convenient on the site. Putting food in the feeder, the birds will be able to peck it during flights and thus decorate your cottage. You can make a feeder of the simplest type from a variety of items, the same plastic bottles, similar ideas for giving your own hands, photos can always be found on the Internet and try to repeat.

We make a scarecrow.

Decorate the vegetable beds of your garden with an unusual scarecrow to scare away birds. As a result, you will get a double effect - you will save the crop and bring zest to your garden. Garden scarecrow - benefits and good mood for a summer resident.

Design options suburban area a lot with your own hands, the main thing is to have desire and imagination. On the Internet you can always find a variety of photo examples.

Including imagination, a variety of objects can be used to decorate a summer cottage. Old tires are suitable for creating flower beds that can be painted and distributed throughout the site.

To make crafts with your own hands at your summer cottage, you can use the most common corks from plastic bottles. You will need a lot of traffic jams, but if you wish, you can find them. From bottle caps, you can make very beautiful patterns that decorate walls, fences and many other elements in a summer cottage or animal drawings. Figures and patterns from bottle caps can be painted with paints in different colors, making the exposure even more interesting. With their help, you can create whole works of art.

Dacha outside the city often bought in the expectation that there would be a good rest from the bustle of the city for adults and children. When buying a cottage, everyone plans to create a unique design on their site, decorating it with products that will be made by themselves. Often there are summer cottages with well-groomed beds, on which there is a small house. Even a child will get bored in such a country house. Any even the smallest plot with a nondescript house will be transformed if you are not too lazy and embody the most unusual ideas to give their own hands. Photos presented in this article. Use your imagination, put in a little effort, and passers-by will admire your garden.

Consider the land you bought as a space for the creativity of the whole family. Creative ideas for giving with your own hands can be made from improvised material. The entrance will go to everything you were going to throw away. Baskets, old earthenware jugs, barrels, car tires, even an uprooted old tree, with good processing, turn into beautiful table and chairs. Find out even more items for creativity by reading the article about .

Ideas for giving with your own hands - landscaping.

We lay a pond.

From a natural stone on the territory of a summer cottage, you can lay out a beautiful pond of the most diverse forms. To do this, you need to determine its size, dig a recess, seal it, fill it with water and overlay it with a stone at your discretion.

Thinking over the play area.

Having thrown all their efforts into the improvement of a site or house, adults often forget about the arrangement of a children's corner. The design of a summer cottage should begin with the construction of a playground, this will help create a play area for children, and they will not interfere during work.

For construction you will need:

• large saw cut of a log (swing base);

• car tire, cut in half (limiter);

• wooden beam and boards.

And here is another selection of unique ideas for giving with your own hands, photos of which will help you decide on the architecture on the playground for children. Create a simple swing for a child, all kinds of slides with houses and rope ropes, a sandbox with seats on the sides and a heating element overhead from the sun. If your lot is too small to allocate space for a play area, create one off the lot. Connect the neighbors who have children and build a children's town using the material from the dismantled barns.

We make a fence.

An unusual fence will give your summer cottage originality and distinguish it favorably from the rest. Even the most ordinary at first glance fences can be transformed with the help of our ideas for giving with your own hands (photos prove this).

• A regular chain-link mesh or garden trellis can be decorated with a stencil and paint. Looks very original.

• Paint round timber with a sharp end in different colors, and your fence will turn into a huge set of pencils. Fun and pleasing to the eye.

• Even an ordinary tyn will look harmonious in the overall ensemble of your garden.

Do-it-yourself fence to the dacha - a photo to the envy of the neighbors.

Laying garden paths.

Garden paths can transform any area. Even if you do not pay enough attention to the arrangement of flower beds and the construction of small architectural forms. The path in the country, paved with stone, wood or ceramics, will give you not only practicality and ease of movement around the site, but also lay the foundation for its further design. Wooden path.

The path, paved with tree rings, looks environmentally friendly and fits well into the natural landscape. Give it a more winding trajectory, plant coniferous trees along it and enjoy a leisurely walk "through the forest." - A great idea for a summer cottage with your own hands.

You can choose the diameter of the tree rings at your discretion, just like the order in which they are laid. The photos below perfectly illustrate the possibilities of using this material. And once again prove the boundlessness of the imagination of the creators.

Despite all the obvious advantages, wood is more susceptible to moisture and various pests. Therefore, be sure to take care of its primary processing. For processing saw cuts, mining or drying oil is suitable.

Substrate preparation is equally important. Work begins with marking and deepening the soil. The use of geotextiles extends the life of such a track. Wooden rings are laid on a sandy substrate, the gaps between them are covered with the same sand.

Stone path.

The material can be gravel, river pebbles, bricks, paving slabs, ceramics.

There are also a lot of variations on the theme of patterns. In order for the track to last as long as possible, take the time and effort proper preparation grounds.

The main stages include:

• trench excavation;

• Formation of gravel substrate;

• Sand layer;

• Laying the border and reducing the pattern;

• Filling vertical voids with sand.

We break the flower garden.

There are many ideas for giving to create flower beds and flower beds with your own hands. This is a favorite place of work and rest for all women. Create original flower bed each hostess can on her site.

• Pyramidal flower beds with ampelous plants from old tires different diameter or unnecessary containers will delight your guests and save space on the site.
• You can organize an original flower garden using any item that is not needed in the household, such as a cart, an old chair, a basket or a clay tub.

We fantasize about a place to relax.

Connect the resting place and the play area with a wooden bridge towering over an artificial reservoir. Creating a small reservoir in a summer cottage is not a difficult task and everyone can do it. A beautifully designed small lake will become the central focus of the entire design of your dacha.

Create your own paradise! After reading the article "", you will learn how to create beautiful decor elements for home and garden from improvised materials.

Country sofa.

A well-maintained dacha with your own hands gives a lot more positive emotions from being on it. We invite you to discuss another object that has a beneficial effect on the dacha environment. This patio is a recreation area, usually paved with stone or wood. It can be adjacent to the house or be at a distance from it, but preferably in the open. Although the choice of the final version of the performance of the patio will be based on the prevailing climatic conditions.

Summer residents have already appreciated the patio as a place for friendly and family gatherings for barbecue or aromatic tea. And the main criterion for gathering a large company is the convenience of each of those present.

The central element of the patio, in addition to the table, can be a spacious sofa made from pallets. “That doesn’t sound good,” you might think. However, take a look at the magnificent versions of his performance! And you will not notice how you are already mentally scrolling through the construction and design of the country sofa in your head.

And so, let's get down to business! To begin with, we thoroughly clean the surface of the pallets and eliminate all traumatic elements (chips, nails, etc.) using woodworking tools (jigsaw, hammer, saw, planer, hacksaw, etc.). The specific list depends on the quality of the source material.

Since the sofa will mainly be outdoors, consider impregnating the pallets with protective agents. This will increase the service life, protect against mold and decay. And to assemble the structure together, you will need nails, corners, foam rubber and upholstery fabric.

The main stages of the implementation of this idea for a summer house with your own hands are as follows:

• drawing creation;

• assembly of a structure from pallets;

• sheathing of the facade and sides with plywood for the aesthetics of the structure;

• manufacturing soft cases and pillows.

By the way, a similar sofa can also be placed in a gazebo or on the veranda of a country house.

Do-it-yourself dacha photo - exterior decoration of the house.

And so, if you ennobled the territory, and the soul and hands require continuation - take a look at yourself garden house. Perhaps its facade should be updated or made more attractive and cheerful.

Such creativity, otherwise this activity cannot be called, is also attractive because it allows you to escape from the routine realities of gardening (digging, weeding and watering). Moreover, it does not require tireless work, because it can be performed in free time and with breaks. There are no time frames at all. Will you decorate the dacha facade for a week, a month, or finish only the next year - it depends on the level of complexity of the plan, the availability of improvised material and your irrepressible desire to create.

Of course, it will not be possible to tell about all the techniques for transforming the facade, but we will consider the most popular right now.

Mosaic facade.

A mosaic is a picture made of small elements of various shapes and colors. The material can be glass, ceramics, small pebbles, as well as corks from plastic bottles. On the last option, we will dwell in more detail. The advantages of a cork facade are its cheapness. And the difficulties lie in collecting the required number of traffic jams.

“Which surface of the house to expose this species decor? - you ask. Absolutely any: from the ornament around the window or doorway to the integral design of the walls. Photos of the works of real craftsmen testify to the boundlessness of their imagination and inexhaustible patience.

When decorating a large area, focus on the symmetry of the ornament. Preliminary markup will help you with this. And in the process of mounting the covers, periodically move away and evaluate the harmony of your work.

Evening garland.

Glowing garlands - unique way creating a romantic atmosphere in the country. Yes, it is romantic! It would seem, what kind of romance can be among the beds and greenhouses? If everything is organized correctly, then it is quite possible to allocate a corner for a pleasant pastime.

A similar idea for giving can be easily implemented with your own hands and be used as part of a friendly party at fresh air, as well as a festive attribute for lovers or newlyweds.

The color scheme of the garland is chosen according to the occasion. It can be an extravaganza of colorful lights or a monochromatic range. In the dark, large light bulbs look spectacular and somewhat mysterious. white color. And to prefer a warm or cold shade of white - decide for yourself!

Floral motifs.

facade decoration ornamental plants and flowers have been used for a long time. Everyone met the walls of houses filled with greenery of liana-like plants (loach, wild grapes, etc.). But how many of you have heard of a vertical garden bed or useful gardening at home?

The most practical gardeners live in a constant need to make the most of the available fertile resources, especially in a situation with a small plot of land. And this, believe me, is not uncommon. Therefore, they decided that a number of fruit and vegetable crops could be grown in a somewhat non-standard way.

An example of this is a vertical bed - an interesting and useful way house facade decorations. There is, however, some limitation - a southern or southeast / western wall is suitable for such a bed.

The basis of the whole structure is a frame made of picket fence, nails and wire. It is on it that our fruitful shoots will crawl up. The stems are fixed (as they grow) with textile ropes or cellophane tapes.

Tomatoes, cucumbers, pumpkins and zucchini can now grow very close and delight the eye with natural colors.

changing frame structure, You can create various patterns on the wall by controlling the direction and density of plant growth. And such landscaping keeps cool inside the house on a hot day.

There are also more affordable landscaping options. These are flowerpots at the entrance and on the windowsill. Flowers in the morning will wake you up with their fragrance and cheer you up. And during the day they will bloom to the delight of guests and neighbors.

Creating your own garden on the site, ennobling the local area is a completely feasible dream for many amateur gardeners. But how to do it right, taking into account the norms landscape design- this is a question that needs to be sorted out. The main criterion for garden design is its style. It is difficult to imagine the design of a garden without a clear understanding of the ultimate goal, as well as a single line, technically correct deployed at all stages of its creation.

Style is harmony, the right combination of individual elements used to create the integrity of the picture. Therefore, it is important to understand what the owner of the plot wants to see in the end, at the end of the work. There are many styles of different directions, sometimes they are intertwined into a single whole, thereby creating a unique coloristic ensemble. Each style has its own requirements for the materials and forms used. Each of the styles is beautiful in its own way, reflecting the inner world and preferences of the owner of the garden. This article presents the most common trends in landscape design, their features, distinguishing features.

Country (rustic) style

Naturalness, it is this feature that characterizes the rustic country style. Its many faces, priceless charm, warm simplicity are reflected in the traditions different peoples. Country style is suitable for those who love simplicity, comfort, soft home calmness, practicality. To create a rural atmosphere in the garden, you will not need large financial investments, all materials used can be made from improvised means.

Distinctive features of country style

A distinctive feature of the Country style is that here you can apply the full breadth of your imagination. For arrangement garden plot things that have already served their useful life will fit. It can be: wicker baskets, planters, clay pots hung on a wattle fence. Vine, dry branches of trees are well suited to create fences and flower beds. Used to build paths a natural stone, cobblestones, pebbles, ceramic tiles. Wooden wheel from a cart, active or decorative well only emphasize the beauty of the design. Bright wooden benches, as well as small stools painted with paint, will be appropriate next to an artificial pond overgrown with reeds.

The landscaping part of the garden design in rustic style does not require any special efforts, mainly trees are planted on the backyard territory, cultures of the region where the owners of the site actually live. Among fruit trees are popular: apple trees, pears, plums, cherries, sweet cherries. You can plant various shrubs, such as: wild rose, viburnum, sea buckthorn, lilac. Flowers are also preferably planted from the region in which they grow. For example, Russia is characterized by: asters, chamomile, marigolds, mint, various climbing plants that can perfectly decorate hedges or a gazebo.

IMPORTANT! When arranging a courtyard garden in a rustic style, one should adhere to a certain binding to a particular region. You should not mix ethnicity and the life of different nationalities, it is better to competently maintain a single line.

English style

garden plot design English style does not imply well-defined lines. All paths, flower beds and lawns have smooth outlines; there are no strict geometric shapes here. The English garden is shady alleys, tall trees and fences entwined with green growth. The presence of a reservoir in the natural area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe English garden will add a certain charm to the design of the backyard plot, the ideas for its creation may be different.

Features of the English style

When designing a garden plot in the English style, certain elements and techniques of landscape design are used that contribute to the creation of a natural landscape on the ground. To achieve the best result, particularly eye-catching decorative elements are masked with plant hedges or hidden behind green spaces. The above diversionary move is necessary to create a unified concept, as well as to achieve some kind of balance. All paths, flowerbeds, arches, arbors, along with green spaces, create a single integrity of the picture, with pleasant soft outlines and shapes.

Run English design area is not difficult. First you need to decide where the formal and natural zone will be located. The formal area is designed for relaxation, with benches, statues and fountains, and winding cobbled paths to complete the overall picture. Part of the natural landscape does not imply the installation of large decorative elements. There may be objects that do not stand out from the general plan. A small bridge thrown over an artificial pond made of stone will look especially good.

Ecodesign

Beating the pristine nature, creating your own eco-system on the site - this trend in design has been especially successful over the past few years. Fashion trends for everything natural and as natural as possible have affected the sphere of landscape design. The success of the existence of this style is achieved through minimal human intervention in nature. The task of the designer when creating an eco-style is to emphasize the existing landscape as best as possible and beat its features.

Ecodesign Variations

Ecological design is, first of all, stylized natural landscapes. A certain neglect of the garden will not be appropriate here, and an overgrown thicket of plants on the territory will not make the site unique. The formation of a full-fledged eco-system is carried out with the help of natural materials. Flora and fauna are selected solely on the basis of the characteristics of the region. A full-fledged eco-garden reproduces unity with wildlife. The meaning of its creation lies in the unique landscape with clean ecology, the singing of birds, the chirping of grasshoppers. In such a garden, it is pleasant to recharge your spirits and breathe in clean natural air.

The features of creating an eco-style garden differ from all other existing design areas in that they are recreated on an existing territory. Whereas other types of styles involve landscaping from scratch. This includes earthworks and complete clearing of the territory from growing plants and shrubs. The ecological style, on the contrary, allows you to beat every hillock on the ground, while preserving the natural outlines of the relief. The presence of a reservoir will favorably complement the overall picture of the garden, a small artificial swamp with duckweed, mud, reeds, ducks and frogs will look especially beautiful.

Classic style

The classic landscape design of the site is strict symmetry in everything. Clearly defined shapes garden paths, flowerbeds and shrubs are combined into a single concept that interprets order, a kind of domination over chaos. Thanks to the impeccability of the lines, some artificiality of geometric forms is recreated, where the center of the universe is a large composition, a house, a fountain or a huge flower bed of natural flowers. The classic style is suitable for plots with a large area, the relief is pre-levelled, and a garden of stunning beauty is laid out on the opened plane.

Features of the classic style

Classicism style in garden design manifests itself in the correct planning of all paths, lawns, flower beds, and other elements of landscape gardening. The clarity of geometric forms dominates here, correctly placed accents are masterfully intertwined with the Baroque style. If you remember the history, you can clarify the origin of the classical style. He owes his appearance to the royal gardener of the French King Louis. The Sun King dreamed of magnificent gardens and his servants created truly amazing masterpieces of architecture.

IN modern world classic style is the most costly, when it is created, only natural and expensive materials. Granite fountains, magnificent sculptures, garden furniture from expensive woods - all this is classic, or as it is also called, regular style. The area is planted mainly with shrubs and trees that lend themselves well to shearing. Preference is given to topiary, juniper plants, pyramidal poplars. Trees are planted in the form of alleys, flower beds have strict forms. Flowers for planting choose remontant varieties, which ensures lush flowering in the garden throughout the year.

Japanese style

Asymmetric shapes are the essence of Japanese style. Each element used in the creation of this style is not repeated twice for any reason. In the Japanese garden, each pebble or piece of decor has a special meaning, and a whole science is subordinated to the creation of an ennobled territory. A calm atmosphere and tranquility reign here, and the miniature and minimalism of objects bring subtle conciseness to the design. The philosophy of the Land of the Rising Sun is manifested in a subtle understanding of the basics, it is a beautiful religion of creativity with an emphasis on the smallest nuances and sacred meaning.

Basics of Japanese style

All items used to create a garden in Japanese style, have asymmetrical lines. Paths and flower beds irregular shapes but keep the balance in the overall picture. Smooth transitions without clearly defined lines intertwine beautifully and create a single ensemble. In this case, the area of ​​​​the site does not play a role; the Japanese garden can be laid out in a small area. Green spaces are planted along the water arteries of artificial ponds, mainly bamboo thickets, pine, juniper, ornamental apple trees and, of course, bonsai. They decorate the garden with alpine slides, rockeries, rock gardens and bells ringing in the wind.

The main materials for creating a Japanese garden are stone, plants and water. In the Japanese garden, winding paved paths harmoniously coexist with various reservoirs, streams, waterfalls, bowls of water. A gazebo in the form of a tea house will become a real decoration of the garden plot. Ceramic figurines of the Buddha, stones folded in a special way, garden screens, national lanterns - all these are the features of the Japanese garden. It is nice to relax in silence after a hard week of work, do yoga and meditation. A Japanese-style garden is a cozy space that closes its owner from the hustle and bustle of the outside world.

Alpine style

Alpine style is created preferably on elevated terrain. The main material is stone. The concept of the style is a mountain landscape, to reproduce it, an imitation of alpine slides is used. Despite the laboriousness of the process, the style allows you to create a truly exclusive garden, which is basically impossible on the plain. Along with the stone is used different kinds plants, together they create a magnificent picturesque corner of unique nature.

Key style elements

Naturally stone, and also contrasts - a paved sidewalk of different shades from each other, a motley color scheme of plants, multi-colored gravel. It is very convenient if the site is located on a slope, this will allow you to beat the existing landscape without additional work. Alpine style implies the presence of winding paths, retaining walls, all kinds of stone structures and gravel embankments. A complete picture of the site forms a single landscape complex.

Plants planted on the site are mostly evergreen, for example, coniferous trees recreate and repeat the nature of the alpine terrain. Suitable for landscaping - pyramidal juniper, thuja, pine, dwarf tree species, moss, heather. All kinds of reservoirs look great: cascading waterfalls, small streams, artificial ponds. For flower beds, it is better to use perennials, plants characteristic of the highlands. Landscaping smooths out sharp transitions on an elevated site, and also plays a big role in zoning the territory.

High tech

High-tech style involves the embodiment of the most daring ideas that are unusual for other areas in landscape design. Complete creative freedom along with application modern materials and structures contribute to creating a unique atmosphere in the garden. Here you can create optical illusions using decorative lighting, any unusual shapes. abstract solutions the best way characterize this direction of style. Catchy accents on a light background will advantageously transform the site, giving it originality and expressiveness.

Style Features

High-tech style is suitable for sites with any area. The materials used are: plastic, metal, glass, as well as concrete and gravel. The shape of the design elements can be different, both symmetry and asymmetry are allowed. Expressive geometric and zigzag lines different forms create a unified whole. All the constituent elements of the garden resemble a futuristic future.

The architectural elements of the hi-tech style are concise, these are original flower pots for plants of strict geometric or non-standard bizarre shapes, all kinds of supports for vertical gardening. Several types of plants are planted in flowerbeds at once, they look especially expressive: boxwood, thuja, pyramidal cypresses. The design of flower beds is always sustained in the same style, with the absence of variegation and too violent dominance of vegetation. For general landscaping of the area, a landscape gardening or parterre lawn is used.

Reservoirs play an important role in the design of a high-tech garden, they smooth out modern accents, as if breathing life into the resulting system. Small artificial ponds can be of various sizes and shapes with concrete outlines, they often form entire groups. The general color scheme mainly consists of light shades, with bright accents, it is important here not to overload the territory with too colorful tones.

Let's move on to practice

To create a unique and beautiful space near the house, it is not necessary to involve landscape design specialists. Create an atmosphere of harmony and comfort personal plot you can on your own. Do-it-yourself garden design is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. A beautiful well-groomed garden is the dream of every owner country house or suburban area. To achieve the desired effect, you first need to understand the sequence of all ongoing work.

Do-it-yourself landscape design of the site

The first step is to decide on the style and create a project for the future garden. The project will help to avoid many mistakes in the arrangement. All four cardinal points are marked on paper, the contours of the future site, all buildings, future buildings are drawn. The next step is to draw the location of the landscaping levels. The first level is trees, followed by shrubs, flower beds and lawns. The final part of drawing up a future plan is to work out the location of the irrigation system and lighting.

IMPORTANT: the southwest side is suitable for landscaping the site adjoining territory, since it is this part of the area that receives more light and heat, which are so necessary for the full development of plants.

Then proceed to clearing the territory, land work. The movement of soil masses is appropriate if the project involves changing the terrain. They artificially create slopes, ravines, form slopes to drain storm water, construct drains, erect supports.
After finishing earthworks move on to the arrangement of the landscaping part of the project. This stage is final.

Zoning of the site is an important part of the landscape work. This is necessary for the full functioning of each of the separate standard zones provided for by the project. The standard plan defines three main areas, these include:

• front area;
• outbuildings zone;
• rest zone.

Depending on the project, there may be more such zones in the garden, fantasy plays a role here, as well as the preferences of the owner of the site.

front area

It carries an important functional load. This is the entrance to the site, and the first thing that opens the eyes of the guests. Therefore, it is initially necessary to equip a convenient paved path and an entrance for a car, if necessary. The parade zone does not take up much space, the percentage of the total area of ​​this site in the territory is up to 10%.

Next, determine the possibilities of the territory for making decorative elements and implementation of the landscaping part of landscape works. Quite often, the front area is decorated with climbing plant species, various varieties roses.

Outbuildings zone

The economic zone is usually located in the backyard of the house, it is hidden from prying eyes. Various buildings are erected here for storing inventory, gazebos, greenhouses. In the area of ​​outbuildings, a bath is often installed. Practicality, this is the component goal that is pursued in the arrangement of this section of the adjacent space.

Just like in the arrangement of other zones, comfortable paths made of bricks or paving slabs. Green spaces are planted to mask objects: vineyards, any climbing plants. Typically, the economic zone is located next to the territory allocated for horticultural plantings.

Rest zone

The recreation area is located away from the main entrance. In this cozy corner, benches, hammocks, tents, a pool, gazebos, ponds of various shapes and sizes can be located. Here you can arrange a beautiful terrace for gatherings with friends. Green spaces in this area are no less relevant, preference is given to tall shrubs, climbing plants, hedges of natural flowers.

The recreation area can be combined with a playground for children. In this case, you need to take care of security measures by making some kind of separation of potentially dangerous places, for example, a water zone, a pool, etc.

IMPORTANT! The pool parapet must have a reliable fence and non-slippery paved paths. The recreation area is hidden from prying eyes; for this, tall shrubs and trees are planted along its perimeter.

Ponds and pools

turn Vacation home you can get to a real paradise with the help of various reservoirs. There are many ways to equip garden design through artificially created streams, ponds, and other water arteries. Reservoirs are relevant even in small areas, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich is only 6 acres.

There are several main types of reservoirs of large and small forms:

• formal - have a strict given form, especially suitable for arranging classic design Location on;
• landscape - with an irregular coastline and natural natural outlines;
• cascading - reservoirs located above ground level.

The layout, location of reservoirs is influenced by such parameters as: the size of the site, its topography, soil composition, groundwater level, as well as an organic combination with other buildings and the main idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe style.

The art of disguise is especially relevant for creating a complete and well-groomed garden design. On the site there will always be places and buildings that it is desirable to hide from prying eyes, or even just distract attention. These can be unsightly objects that spoil the overall look and feel of the style, or heavy structures that need to be given softness and life forms. In each of the cases, all sorts of camouflage options are selected in order to beat one or another landscape design object or building.

decorative fence

Shrubs, vines and perennials are planted around the perimeter to decorate fences. To do this, special gratings and supports are attached to the fences. The fence can be decorated with artistic painting or zoned with the help of items suitable for each style individually. For example, accents in the form of peculiar inserts in the form of wheels from a cart or clay pots put on a wattle fence are perfect for a rustic style.

The fence can be decorated with hanging planters with fresh flowers, or it can be made multi-layered. The latter option implies several stepped levels at once, on which hedges are located, forming a single composition, it looks great.

Decoration of buildings

Gazebos, sheds and other outbuildings completely buried in flowers and greenery look beautiful on the site. original solution will become small houses, decorated with multi-colored mosaics made of broken glass. Additionally, buildings can be decorated with hanging planters with flowers, artistic painting.

Concrete walls of outbuildings can be decorated with overhead panels, wicker elements, screens from improvised materials - for example, from reeds.

IMPORTANT! Do not forget about belonging to the style, if the garden is decorated in the Japanese style, then all items in the garden design must be strictly subordinate to it.

Landscaping innovations

Landscape design is a constant value, but every year it pleases with new design delights. Modern Ideas and bold decisions allow you to create comfort in any corner of the garden. Any styles and directions are subject to transformation, but the essence always remains the same - the correct design of the garden, fidelity to the existing concept. So what pleased the designers this time? Let's try to figure this out.

abandoned garden design

Naturalness is what is now in fashion. Modern technologies have firmly entered human life, and the use of natural materials is due to the need to feel balance, some kind of harmony, direct unity with nature. The riot of thickets on the garden plot recreates the uniqueness of wild flora and fauna in the best possible way. Dense vegetation creates the effect of an abandoned garden in which rare things organically exist. High grass and winding paths complete the overall picture, accents of large stones recreate the natural landscape. Forged arbors, benches, wicker furniture, antique vases - all this resembles a mysterious garden from a long-forgotten fairy tale.

Zen gardens

When arranging the territory in oriental style nothing is just done. Each element carries a certain meaning. This truth is visible in everything, from the correct arrangement of stones to water islands, next to which you can meditate or just relax from the bustle of the outside world.

Gravel, sand, crushed stone are used as materials used for arranging Zen gardens. The color of the plants is mostly green, but there are red and white color shades. Laconic restraint reigns on an oriental-style site, the creation of such a garden is a whole philosophy, often it takes more than one year to create it.

Minimalism

Recently, in landscape design, there has been a desire for minimalism. It consists in a minimum of decorative elements and regular geometric shapes. Orderliness in everything, an abundance of open space - all this is inherent in this style. Minimalism is not characterized by hedges and various color schemes. Flowerbeds are created from several types of plants, which also do not differ in variegation and brightness.

Materials used are stone. A minimum of decorative elements and architectural delights on the site is compensated by green spaces of regular shapes. Everything is interconnected and perfectly harmonizes with each other, making this style unlike any other. The presence of a reservoir is welcome, but there are also certain requirements - the pond and pool must be of the correct geometric shape.

Retro

Now, in the century modern technologies the tendency to return to the origins of Russian culture is increasingly taking root. Functionality is the main component of the idea that prevails in retro style. Here everything that is connected with a rarity and remembers the breath of the past will be used: old grandmother's chests, a gazebo with a samovar, benches.

Plants are selected based on the area where they grow. It is advisable to plant birches, lindens, apple trees, lilacs on the site. Inhaling the aroma of flowering gardens familiar from childhood, you can travel back in time for a moment, feel the unforgettable, long-forgotten feeling of a carefree and naive childhood. Retro style is also beautiful because it does not require any special research. The arrangement of such a garden does not require the investment of large sums of money.

And finally, the final word

There is nothing difficult in doing the landscape design of the garden plot with your own hands. The main thing is to correctly understand the future concept of the garden and try to adhere to certain norms and rules. All efforts to create a piece of paradise on earth will be uniquely rewarded. It is so nice to relax on your own plot, especially if the owner of the estate himself was directly involved in its creation.

Man cannot exist without a comfortable environment. A cozy atmosphere is conducive to the rest of the soul and body. In a country furnished house with a beautiful and well-groomed territory, you want to return again and again. When working on creating a design for a garden and a garden plot, first of all, it is necessary to include logic, only in this case it will be possible to avoid many problems.

To achieve the best result, it is important to provide plants, trees and water bodies with the necessary complete care. There is no need to be afraid to experiment, a creative approach is never superfluous, the main thing is that it is the residents of a country house who feel comfortable in it.

For many of our compatriots, with the phrase “summer cottage”, involuntarily, a picture appears before their eyes with an endless number of tomato and cucumber beds, an old shed for inventory and a gazebo inherited from the previous owners of the land. Meanwhile, modern resources and magazines beckon us beautiful photos landscape design projects, where the design of every centimeter of the local area or garden is thought out to the smallest detail. The Russian landowner (even the smallest plot) also wants to see his territory beautiful, well-groomed, inviting greenery and the opportunity to relax in the shade in the fresh air. But at the same time, we are not ready to refuse beds with greens, the opportunity to pick ripe vegetables right for a family dinner. Is it possible to combine the practical benefits of growing vegetables, fruit trees and greenery with the beauty of landscape design? Of course, even on a tiny plot of land, sheltered between the fences of private houses on narrow city streets, you can create your own green oasis for outdoor recreation. It will take some effort, but the task is quite doable. We hope that an impressive selection of projects created in a variety of territorial conditions will help you be inspired to exploits in your own garden or backyard.

We draw up a detailed plan

Whether you own a tiny piece of land near your city dwelling or are happy owner a huge plot outside the city, the first thing you need to start creating the garden of your dreams is to draw up a detailed plan. Of course, the original plan is not a dogma carved in stone, it can be changed in detail, but the main points must be spelled out (drawn) clearly. Without a specific plan for what exactly you want to see on your site, you can waste time, money and effort. For some, it is important to be able to admire flowering flower beds and sit in the shade of fruit trees, others are more interested in growing vegetables and the opportunity to fry meat over a fire in their own yard or any other local area.

On paper or in a special program, place the main objects of your site - buildings, recreation areas, a sector for cooking on fire, a dining area, a playground, a greenhouse or greenhouse, a gazebo or a canopy. It all depends on your preferences and area of ​​​​the site. Next, you need to mark the location of the flower beds and planting trees. Depending on passing ground water, the location of the site in relation to the cardinal points and landscape features, choose tree planting already at the planning stage. The same applies to flower beds, beds - it is better to know in advance which plants (sun-loving or preferring shady and humid areas) you will plant in them. Better spend time on initial stage than to face the need to transplant or even cut down already grown plants that simply do not have enough sun.

Next, you will need to outline the location of garden paths. These are not easy landscape design elements that help the owners get from one sector of the site to another. Paths help to zone the site, distribute functional segments and create an orderly layout of the territory. Not to mention the fact that it is extremely difficult to get from one corner of the site to another in slushy weather without properly designed paths.

Depending on the budget for the landscape design of your site, its size, the presence of buildings and the material for their execution, garden paths can be laid out:

• stone (plate);
• pebbles;
• fine gravel;
• brick;
• paving stones;
• paving slabs;
• concrete slabs;
• tree.

Many summer residents may decide that laying out garden paths is a waste of time and money. After all, many have their own childhood memories of their grandmother's garden, where there were no stone or brick paths, and the potatoes grew excellent. But garden paths are not only the aesthetic appearance of your site, but also safety, weed control, zoning of segments with different crops.

Stone garden paths look solid and respectable. Of course, the cost of the material may frighten the Russian gardener, but such paths will last a long time. If you have natural stone from buildings, facade cladding or fence construction, then stone garden paths are your option.

Owners of sites with brick buildings do not even have to puzzle over the choice of material for the execution of tracks. Paving bricks are cheaper than building bricks and can serve longer as a floor for walking. Well, the harmonious appearance of your personal plot is guaranteed.

One of the cheapest options for organizing safe movement around the site is bulk gravel. The only thing to consider is that consumables will need more than usual, because. gravel shrinks a lot during use. And yet, gravel is not very suitable for a large area with a central alley; it is ideal for small paths between flower beds and beds.

Another fairly durable option for organizing garden paths is to use concrete products. With the help of ready-made concrete slabs or blanks for pouring, it is possible to create paths of any shape and size, undulating and straight, wide and narrow. In hardware stores, you will see many options for pouring shapes - from round, triangular and polyhedral to asymmetric products. You can not just lay out the track, but create your own, absolutely unique drawing.

Of course, the material for laying out garden paths can be combined. For example, the boundaries of the paths (like low curbs) can be laid out with stone or brick, and the main part can be covered with gravel. Thus, the boundaries of the paths will be clear, and money will be saved. If you put large pebbles as a base or concrete slabs, and tamp fine gravel around them, you get a practical and beautiful garden path.

If we talk about the location of the beds in the area in front of the house or in the backyard, then globally you have two options - the use of dug or raised flower beds. Excavated beds can be fenced with stones. bricks, wooden planks- so your flower beds will acquire clear boundaries and additional protection from weeds.

Raised beds are very popular in the courtyards of Europeans. These garden techniques began to be actively used among our compatriots. A raised flower bed can be fenced with boards, stones, bricks, or any material at hand. It all depends on your budget and expectations for the life of the structures - whether you want to use them only for a season or the products should last longer.

On sale there are ready-made vessels for the formation of beds. As a rule, they are presented in round or oval shapes and are made of thin sheets of stainless steel. This is a practical, relatively inexpensive and aesthetic way to organize beds or flower beds for planting plants, even in conditions far from the possibility of growing greens and vegetables in open ground.

Even small plot You can decorate with elements that do not take up much space. A beautiful arch or pergola can serve not only as a decoration for your landscape, but also as a support for climbing plants.

Examples of organizing a "green corner" in urban environments

Among the city noise and bustle, the abundance of glass and concrete, the lack of contact with nature is especially acute. The desire to get their own small green oasis among gray concrete slabs is pushing many citizens even to build a greenhouse on the roof. apartment building. Nothing is impossible. You can organize a place for outdoor recreation on two square meters of land or a terrace. If at the same time you do not forget about the possibility of growing fresh greens for the table in small raised flower beds or even garden tubs, then you can get not only a patio, but also a mini-garden right in the middle of the urban concrete jungle.

Even on the roof of the house, you can organize a cozy green patio for spending time outdoors, including weeding beds or mowing a small lawn. Of course, no one talks about planting fruit trees (even dwarf varieties) in huge tubs, but small flower beds or beds with greenery can be organized literally “from scratch”.

Raised flower beds are best suited for garden beds or small flower beds on a rooftop, terrace, or just a modest piece of land. You can build them with stone, wooden boards (you can use the remaining building materials pallets or pallets) or improvised materials (tin sheets, old barrels).

A "living" or green wall is an opportunity to organize a corner for relaxing in the shade of plants for those who do not have a place to plant in the soil at all. Of course, creating and maintaining a vertical flower bed with plants is not an easy task, requiring more time and effort than an ordinary flower garden. But an incredibly beautiful, stylish and original building with its appearance will pay off all investments.

2018-11-30 11:16:34 Gardening: a kaleidoscope of budget ideas