Installation instructions for velux roof windows. Installation of Velux skylights. What attracts Velux products

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Velux skylights are delivered to the consumer along with a salary, thermal and waterproofing, and slopes. Together with these assembly units, an instruction is also provided, which explains in detail how to install the Velux roof window. It is imperative to follow the instructions in order to ensure a durable and trouble-free operation of the window. The purpose of this article is to explain the main provisions of this instruction.

Installation of Velux skylights

For correct installation roof window, the opening in the roof should be larger than the window dimensions by 45-50 mm in height and 30-40 mm in width.

Installation work

If you install a window from inside the attic, then you need to remove the sash with a double-glazed window from the window frame. If you are installing from the roof, then this is not necessary.

The window comes with special fixing plates, often also referred to as "cleats". They turn over the corners of the window box and screw it with screws. With their horizontal shelves, the plates lie on the rafters and are screwed with screws.

Mounting plates are clearly visible

With large window dimensions (1400 mm or more), it is also equipped with central brackets for fixing to cross bars installed at the lower and upper edges of the window frame.

The gaps between the window and the details of the roof should be filled with putty only on a bitumen basis: on silicone - it is impossible.

Velux roof window flashing - used to connect the window to the roof. It is an aluminum frame, the outer profile of which consists of a system of grooves for water drainage.

There are two types:

EDW 1000 - for profiled roofs,
EDS 0000 - for smooth roofs.

Thermal and waterproofing of the roof window "Velux"

Velux roof window waterproofing installation

The Velux roof window is thermally and waterproofed using the BDX 2000 accessory package. It includes:

heat-insulating sealant made of foamed polyethylene. Covers the window around the perimeter and eliminates "cold bridges".

waterproofing apron. Frames the window and connects to the roof waterproofing. It is made of folded material and therefore tightly adjoins any type of crate.

The kit also includes a drainage chute, which is designed to collect and drain condensate that appears in the under-roof space above the window. After its installation, the waterproofing apron is placed so that the water from the drainage gutter is collected in the apron and flows from the under-roof space outward, down the roof.

The installation of the salary starts from the bottom bar and then leads from the bottom to the top. It serves to protect and fix the waterproofing apron and seal. After installing the salary, you can put the window sash in place (if it was removed).

Installation of slopes to the roof window Velux

Preparation for installation of slopes

The third set of assembly units is slopes.

These are strips designed to frame windows from the inside - the formation of an expanding socket from the window into the room.

The slopes LSC with a depth of 40 cm and LSD with a depth of 50 cm are used. In addition, there are slopes of the LLC, LVI series for some special types of windows - eaves, etc.

Slopes LSC and LSD are supplied with a template and miter box.

This is how the slopes are installed

The template allows, without resorting to measurements, to determine the angle of the roof and choose the correct location of the upper and lower slopes. It is believed that for better circulation of warm air, the upper slope should run parallel to the floor, the lower slope should be perpendicular.

The miter box helps to cut the slopes at the right angle without measuring and marking.

In addition, the kit includes BBX 0000 vapor barrier film, adhesive tape and butyl sealant.

After the nest is insulated under the slopes, the film is applied to the insulation and glued to the window with a sealant.

Installation of slopes in the assembly

Adhesive tape is used to connect the film with the vapor barrier of the roof.

All four slopes are assembled as a separate assembly unit, “snapped” onto the locks and inserted into the socket until they close with the window frame. The gap between the slopes and the wall is closed with platbands.

The simplest version of the installation of Velux roof windows is schematically described above. There are more complex options. For example, the combined installation of several skylights at once: in a row or one above the other. Also - the installation of Velux skylights on roofs with a curvilinear shape and similar cases.

The cost of installing Velux skylights

Salary water flow scheme

Good day and interesting reading!

Who would have thought that one of our school losers at the next meeting of graduates would show himself from a completely unusual side.

According to his stories, he gave his parents a chic house and is now building a bathhouse, and with an attic.

We talked with him, told him that you can make the attic more comfortable if you install slanted windows. He liked the idea and decided to apply to our firm.

This is how professional connections are made.

If you are interested in this idea, then I recommend reading useful information about the features of their installation.

Installation of skylights - instructions:

Depending on the roofing material used, architectural and thermal insulation conditions, skylights can be installed:

at different depths (three landing levels): N (0 cm), V (-3 cm), J (-6 cm)
on rafters or sheathing

1. Skylights can be installed in roofs with a pitch of 15° to 90°.

The installation height can be arbitrary, however, taking into account the operating conditions, visibility and illumination of the room, as well as building codes, windows must be installed so that the lower edge of the window is at a height of 170 cm from the floor level.

The installation height also depends on the angle of the roof and the size of the window.

2. The window must be installed above the tiles - there must be a whole, uncut row of tiles under the window.

If the roof is covered with profiled roofing material, the window must be installed at the recommended distance between the top edge of the roof and the bottom edge of the window.

In the event that the roof is at a considerable distance from the window, it is necessary to install an additional row of roofing material.

If the roof is covered with high-profile roofing material, it is necessary to cut or rivet the roof waves in such a way as to prevent damage to the lead apron of the flashing.

under the window: 0-4 cm for flat roofing materials, with a planting depth J - 14 cm;
10 cm for low profile roofing materials;
12 cm for highly profiled roofing materials;
along the window: 3-6 cm;
above the window: 6-15 cm;

4. When mounted on rafters, the window is attached to the rafters using mounting brackets.

The distance between the rafters should be commensurate with the width of the window and can be 2-5 cm more (for example, for a window 55 cm wide, the optimal distance between the rafters is 57-60 cm).

Helpful advice!

In the event that the distance between the rafters does not correspond to the width of the window, it is necessary to change the roof structure.

At the same time, be sure to pay attention to the fact that the transverse beams are placed at an appropriate distance from the lower and upper edges of the window for correct interior decoration(above the window - horizontally, below the window - vertically).

5. Mark the location of the window installation on the hydraulic barrier. Cut a hole in the indicated place with a margin of 10 cm on each side, in order to then attach the hydro-barrier to the window frame.

Cut out part of the crate in the prepared place. To install the drainage gutter, cut out fragments of the counter-lattice and cut the hydraulic barrier obliquely.

6. Take out the aluminum profile-linings 1 and 2 from the window packing. Disconnect the lower profile-lining 3, as well as the transport wooden blocks from the window box.

7. Remove the window sash from the window frame. To do this, you need to install the window with the bottom edge on the floor and tilt it easily. Open the window and turn the sash 150°.

While holding the window in this position, use a screwdriver to tighten the locking screws in the loops three turns clockwise.

8. Remove the sash from the window according to the indicated direction. Carry out this operation carefully while removing the sash from the hinges. Failure to comply with this requirement may result in damage to the hinges.

9. Screw the mounting brackets to the window frame at a distance of 10 cm from the edge so that they do not fall on the roof battens.

Outside the window frame, grooves are milled, marked with the letters (N, V and J) corresponding to different depths of the window.

Each groove corresponds to a certain type of salary. In the salary designation, the salary type (N, V or J) is indicated by the last letter, e.g. EZV 06.

Screw the mounting brackets to the box in such a way that the number on measuring ruler corner:

corresponded to the thickness of the crate;
coincided with the groove of the selected window landing depth.

The selected window seating depth (N, V or J) must correspond to the designation on the flashing package. Installation of a window in a roof with a continuous crate is carried out similarly to the installation of a window on rafters.

10. Install the window frame in the prepared roof area. The mounting brackets must rest on the rafters. Check if the groove on the window frame coincides with the upper plane of the crate.

Using a level, check the horizontal line of the bottom edge of the window. If necessary, placing a wedge under the corner, set the horizontal. Screw only the lower corners to the rafters.

11. Insert the window sash into the window frame.

For this you need:

take the sash in hand, i.e. outer glass towards you, and the bottom of the window up;
holding the sash in vertical position put it outside into the loops evenly without skew;
unscrew the locking screws three turns counterclockwise, and close the window.

12. Open the sash and check the parallelism of the gap between the sash and the frame at the bottom of the window. By placing a plastic wedge from the mounting kit under the upper mounting bracket from the side of the smaller gap, eliminate the non-parallelism.

13. Close the window and check the parallelism of the gap between the sash and the frame on the sides. If necessary, move the upper part of the box to the left or right to eliminate the non-parallelism.

Screw the upper corners to the rafters with screws.

Note!

If a hydro-barrier is used during the construction of the roof, it is necessary to install a drainage chute above the window.

14. In the event that a hydrobarrier is used during the construction of the roof, it is necessary to install a drainage chute in the prepared place above the window to drain condensed moisture away from the window, and also attach the hydrobarrier to the window frame.

15. Check the reliability of the window. In models with a ventilation device, the sieve must be opened completely.

source: leroymerlin.ru

ProfMarket is pleased to offer you to buy skylights, the price of which is available to everyone from the best manufacturers, Wholesale and Retail.

If you are going to buy attic plastic windows, our company will offer the best value and a wide selection, and our professional consultants will answer all your questions regarding products in the catalog of the Profmarket website.

Dormer windows are called windows, the installation of which is carried out directly into the roof.

At the same time, roof windows are needed not only to illuminate the under-roof space, but also to protect against atmospheric phenomena.

So, skylights are a constructive part of the roof. In view of this, they must meet all the requirements characteristic of load-bearing elements in terms of reliability, strength, and water tightness.

The main feature of the roof window is its location - in the plane of the roof. Due to its inclination, the fasteners of the structure experience an increased load, because they have to hold the window.

This window differs from the usual one in the way of opening - along the central axis, although today models with opening to the side and along the upper axis have already been invented.

These design features make it easy to clean windows and provide improved visibility. And with the help of unique fittings, the sash can be well fixed in any position.

Attic windows can be different shapes, which usually depends on the configuration of the roof, which allows you to repeat its curves and originality.

This is also helped by a universal mounting system and the availability of various configurations. Large light transmission and small window openings provide better lighting.

Especially for different regions suitable double-glazed windows were invented: for cold ones - multilayer, energy-saving, for hot ones - mirror, tinted, reflective.

From a practical point of view, windows with anti-condensation tempered, shockproof, self-cleaning double-glazed windows are often used, and in terms of decorative functions, stained-glass windows or colored glass are often used.

In addition, skylights can be equipped with remote control and other external and internal systems.

Velux windows

The famous company Velux is famous for its unsurpassed quality of products that will make your attic light and cozy.

Extensive experience in the global market allows the company to constantly improve products and achieve new quality standards.

Among the advantages of the roof windows of this company, one can distinguish them:

Facro publications

Fakro manufactures roof windows from glued pine wood High Quality. During the production process, wood is treated with an antiseptic and varnished in 2 layers.

On the outside she's protected aluminum profile covered with polyester.

There are hinges in the middle of the window sash, which allows the window to be rotated 180° and easy to clean. A special latch fixes it in absolutely any position.

Thanks to the ventilation grille, available on all Facro roof windows, it is possible to ventilate the room in the closed state.

The grille has an original design with good acoustic and filtration properties.

The handle on these windows is located at the bottom, which facilitates their opening without the use of additional tools. And its opening allows you to fix the structure in 3 positions: closed, ajar and open.

Fakro double-glazed windows are equipped with tempered impact-resistant glass.

The German company ROTO-FRANK invented Roto skylights, which are able to withstand the same load as the roof. Due to their special design and salary (under different types roofs) the junction points will never leak.

Data window structures There are advantages that distinguish them from windows from other manufacturers:

special fittings;
built-in corners for mounting;
complete set with a vapor barrier apron;
finished thermal insulation block;
adjustment of the sash after installation;
the presence of a reliable seal around the perimeter of the sash and box.

Not so long ago, the company "ROTO-FRANK" began to produce roof windows of a new generation - Roto Designo. They have a unique design, a unique coloring, a modern finish, a smooth shape of the overlays, hidden fasteners.

In addition, the color palette of the overlays has expanded, and anthracite metallic has been added to the standard colors. All places where the window adjoins the roof are equipped with special seals, locks and other elements.

Which roof windows are better: Velux, Fakro or Roto

Composition comparison

Velux products are made from northern pine, a very dense and durable material. It is a glued beam coated with a fungicidal and varnish composition (in 2 layers).

Note!

Compared to other windows, these designs are considered stronger and more durable.

Facro products are made from high quality pine. It is made in the form of a glued structure impregnated with an antiseptic composition (under vacuum conditions) and coated with polyacrylic varnish in 2 layers.

Roto windows. For the manufacture of these roof windows, northern pine is used in the form of glued beams. Depending on the model, it can be two- or three-layer with fungicidal impregnation and varnish coating.

Double-glazed windows

Velux structures have energy-saving double-glazed windows produced according to the modern “warm perimeter” technology.

The weakest point of ordinary windows is the perimeter, so the dividing frame is not made of traditional aluminum, but of thin-walled solid steel with rounded corners.

Inside the double-glazed roof window contains an inert gas - argon, the loss of which is helped by silicone sealing (instead of butyl sealant). Velux double-glazed windows are able to withstand frosts down to -55 degrees.

Facro windows use energy-saving argon-filled double-glazed windows, as a result of which attic room will be warm and cozy all year round.

The glasses themselves have increased strength, resistant to extreme weather conditions. Thanks to special fuses, the double-glazed window is protected from extrusion and breaking.

Roto skylights consist of a single-chamber double-glazed window, the glass of which has a thickness of 4 mm. Argon (krypton) is pumped inside it, which provides high thermal insulation.

The glass of some models goes through tempering to increase the strength characteristics.

Opening windows

Velux designs open very easily with a handle at the top of the frame. Thanks to this, it is possible to place them at the optimal height (up to 110 cm from the ceiling), which will ensure good review even a sitting person, even standing.

Any interior items can be placed under the window, as the top handle will remain accessible.

Fakro roof windows can be fixed in six positions with the help of a handle and special latches. The handle is located at the bottom of the structure, which, of course, is convenient for short people, but dangerous for children and will not allow you to place anything under the window.

Roto products have a mechanism that allows them to rotate along two axes. Opening the window along the upper axis opens up an excellent view and at the same time will not let you get wet in rainy weather.

When using special fittings, the doors can be blocked at 4 points, which will protect against hacking.

Ventilation characteristics

All Velux models are equipped with a ventilation device, and some of them have a handle combined with a unique vent valve for ventilation.

These designs have a fairly high air exchange, which depends on the size. In addition, all of them are equipped with a removable filter that acts as protection against insects and dust.

Fakro and Roto skylights have similar ventilation valves, but in terms of device they are slightly inferior to Velux.

Mounting Features

The Velux company has provided for everything, so there is nothing complicated in the installation of their windows, because only ready-made, fitted accessories are used in the installation process.

Thanks to them, the probability of error is minimized and it perfectly protects against cold, leaks, and freezing. All Velux skylights are supplied with pre-installed brackets to facilitate the installation of curtains.

Fakro windows can be mounted both on the crate and on the rafters.

There is nothing complicated in their installation either, if it is carried out on the crate, because you do not need to adjust the step roof structures for the size of the window.

Roto structures are also mounted easily and simply on various roofs. They are attached to the crate, but you can additionally fix them on the rafters thanks to the installation corners.

tightness

Velux roof windows are equipped with a three-level contour seal, which perfectly protects against drafts and heat loss. Such a unique system allows them to be used in almost any region of the country.

Facro designs have a sealing contour around the perimeter, which ensures a snug fit and prevents heat loss.

Roto products are also equipped with seals between the double-glazed window and the adjoining aluminum profile, which will eliminate condensation along the glazing contour.

Window accessories

Windows of all manufacturers can be equipped with various accessories, but Velux products have more decorative elements than others.

For example, they will decorate the house and make it cozy with a variety of curtains, roller shutters, awnings, blinds, mosquito nets, a remote control system (electric, solar-powered).

Thus, having considered the 3 main manufacturers of skylights, you can make the final choice, which will remain only for you!

source: profmarket74.ru

Do-it-yourself installation of skylights

Installation of skylights should be carried out only according to the instructions and with a constant check of the quality of the installation. Otherwise the roof will leak.

In addition, many people make mistakes when self-assembly, which also leads to disastrous consequences. So read and remember.

How to install

To find out how to properly install a roof window, follow the recommendations below:

1. First of all, remember: the roof window is not attached to the crate, but to the truss system (vertical rafters).

2. If there are transverse horizontal beams in the design of the truss system, then it is better to place the lower part of the window on them. You can also focus on the slats of the crate.

3. The distance between the window frame and the rafters should not be less than 3 cm on each side. This distance is necessary to align the roof window.

4. To facilitate installation, you can install a horizontal beam under the bottom of the window to the truss system.

5. Installation of a roof window. Align the lower part of the window with a level and fasten the corners (not completely) with self-tapping screws (should be included).

6. We try to align the length of the window parallel to the rafters and tighten the screws in the oblong holes on the mounting brackets (also not completely, so that later you can fine-tune the position of the window frame).

7. When the roof window is already self-supporting, you need to align its position so that the distance between the frame and the rafters on the sides is approximately the same.

8. After the final adjustment and checking on all sides, the bolts can be tightened completely.

Helpful advice!

The waterproofing material must completely frame the window frame with an overlap on the sidewalls of the frame.

9. Laying waterproofing material. It should completely frame the window frame with an overlap on the sidewalls of the frame. The stacking order is from bottom to top.

First, the lower part of the material is fitted to the frame with an overlap, a cut is made in the side ledges to attach them to the roof. The side insulation sheets are then added with an overlap to the sidewalls of the frame.

The upper and lower protruding parts are cut from below and from above and are wound under the first lower insulating sheet, and from above onto the sidewall of the box.

The top sheet is laid in the same way as the bottom sheet, only this time over the sidewalls (cuts on the edges are made in such a way as to put them on the side sheets). As a result, all places of insulation overlays are screwed onto each other with self-tapping screws.

10. If you have a profile roof, then before installing the flashings under the roof window, you need to nail a thin rail in order to fix a soft corrugated apron on it, which will smoothly lie on the profile.

The rail is located at a distance of 10 cm from the lower edge of the window frame, and protrudes 30 cm on the sides.

11. Setting salaries. To begin with, remember: if your salaries are fixed with latches, clamps or latches, then additional mechanical fasteners (nails, self-tapping screws) are not required.

Just as with insulation, the lower salary is first mounted (on top of the roof). A fixing pad for a roof window is put on top of it. The flashing and the overlay are fixed with the help of the supplied self-tapping screws into the prepared holes.

The side sections of the lower flashing are nailed to the frame with short nails (2 cm). The side flashings are inserted into the lower flashing until they stop (special cuts can be bent outward to strengthen the fastening).

Side salaries are also nailed to the window frame, and to the crate or rafters with clamps.

If you have mild or flat roof, then the side edges of the flashings can be slightly crushed so as not to lift the roofing material.

Before the upper salary, you need to install lining on the roof window and screw it with self-tapping screws through special holes. The upper salary is installed simply: from the sides it is screwed to the window with self-tapping screws, it is attached to the crate with clamps.

12. If you have a soft or flat roof, then it can be laid from the sides on the salary only using bituminous materials. The profile roof is turned on its sides so that it ends with a whole upper arc.

And from above, the roof must be laid on a salary with an indent from it of 6-10 cm.

13. The junction of the flashings with the roofing material must be insulated with the sealant supplied with the kit, or with other adhesive tape.

14. After installing the attic box, a sash is put on it (or a double-glazed window if the window is deaf).

15. Window insulation can be carried out from the inside by slipping insulation around the perimeter (mineral wool) and closing it from the outside with a foil heat-insulating layer from condensate. From the sides of the slopes, the insulation also fits.

16. A vapor barrier is put on the insulation. As a rule, at its ends there are latches for fastening to a dormer-window.

In places where the vapor barrier apron leaves, additional fastenings can be made with self-tapping screws or sealant.

As a rule, rough slopes are installed in the attic window, which are subsequently closed by the general decoration of the room. It is not difficult to make such slopes: you just need to mark the length, width and angles for the top and side slopes.

Slopes for triangular attics are arranged in such a way that the lower slope looks vertically down, and the upper one horizontally. Attics with sloping roofs may not have strong slopes.

Note!

Do not forget that there should be heating under the attic window.

It should be borne in mind that the methods of installing roof windows may differ slightly from different manufacturers. In the future, we will consider them separately.

Installation methods will also be considered. various kinds skylights and accessories.

source: gold-cottage.ru

Installation of skylights

Skylights are installed in roofs. Such windows in terms of design, as well as the principles of installation and operation, differ significantly from facade ones.

The main parameters affecting the operation of skylights:

roofing pie device;
correct installation;
operation in the winter;
microclimate.

Roofing pie device

In accordance with the instructions of most roofing manufacturers, insulated roofing cake should consist of the following layers (from top to bottom):

roofing (metal tiles, flexible tiles, etc.)
crate for roofing (solid or step; installation of skylights is carried out on this layer)
ventilation gap (most often formed by a counter-lattice above the diffusion membrane)
diffusion membrane (permitting steam from inside the room)
wooden rafter legs, insulation
vapor barrier
rough binder

For details, see the manufacturer's instructions.

If roof windows are installed in the wrong roof pie (for example, there is no ventilation gap), there is a possibility of leaks in the window area associated with under-roof condensate.

Skylights Velux, Fakro, Roto

It is optimal that the installation of windows, whether Velux, Fakro or Roto windows, is carried out by specialists with experience in this type of work and knowing the principles roofing devices.

When choosing a contractor, you should pay attention to the experience of the company, the number of employees, the existence of a contract, guarantees.

If you decide to install skylights on your own or involve installers without experience in this type of work, you need to read the instructions attached to the window and other branded products.

Installing windows requires the preparation of an opening. The width of the opening for mounting the roof window should be greater than the width of the window: for Velux - by 4 - 6 cm (preferably 6 cm), Fakro - by 2 - 5 cm (preferably 4 - 5 cm), Roto - by 6 - 7 cm (preferably 7 cm).

The height limit will depend on the shape of the slopes. For a slope of an “open” form (the lower slope is vertical, the upper one is horizontal), the location of the transverse boards is determined using a level.

For a slope perpendicular to the window, the distance between the transverse boards should be 4 - 6 cm greater than the height of the window (see installation instructions).

When installing a roof window, it is recommended to plan the slope of the "open" form, because. it provides better window ventilation and better illumination.

Window frame installation. The window frame is installed using the brackets included in the kit on the batten / solid base on which the roofing is laid.

For the correct installation of the roof window, the window frame must be aligned in the plane. If the slope is not even, wedges can be installed under the mounting brackets, usually included in the kit.

Also, the bevel of the window frame from rectangular shape. To do this, it is necessary to install the rotary part on it and align the window frame with it.

Insulation, waterproofing around the window frame. The window frame is usually located above the roof insulation layer, it is important to correctly insulate the “bridge” between the roof insulation and the window frame.

When installing a roof window, it is best to insulate this place with the material that is part of the installation package:

Velux - heat-insulating belt made of foamed polyethylene
Fakro - insulation blocks made of sheep wool
Roto - built-in thermal insulation belt made of foamed polyethylene

When installing Velux or Facro roof windows, this area can be insulated with mineral wool, penofol and other materials ( mounting foam cannot be used), but it is more difficult and can lead to a reduction in the life of the window.

Waterproofing around the window frame is carried out according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Salary setting. Carried out according to the manufacturer's instructions, differs depending on roofing. It is impossible to violate the integrity of the flashing strips (for example, drill with a self-tapping screw when fastening the metal tile around the flashing).

Insulation, vapor barrier slopes. After installing the roof window, it is important to lay the insulation on the slopes, if this is not done, the window may “freeze”. When mounting the frame under the slopes, the vapor barrier must not be damaged.

Helpful advice!

After installing the roof window, it is important to lay the insulation on the slopes.

When installing branded slopes, the frame is not required, because. the slope is held on the window frame in a special groove.

This article is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be a guide to installing skylights.

Remember: professional window installation is cheaper than reinstalling an incorrectly installed one (especially in cases where any elements of the window / flashing / roof have been damaged).

Task: Install 4 paired vertically and horizontally. Insulate the complex, create a heat-insulating contour around the frames. Instead of the standard proprietary Velux solution, use our own insulation technology developed by the technical specialists of KROY.RU LLC.

Materials:

2 skylights Velux GGU M08
2 skylights Velux GGU M06
Velux flashings paired vertically and horizontally
Thermal insulation penoizol 15mm

Installation: LLC "MODERN ROOF"

Cost of work: 19990 rub.

Work procedure for the installation of a complex of four twin rooms. Departure from the proprietary BDX 2000 insulation technology in favor of an alternative inexpensive insulation technology using our own design and penoizol 8)

Opening preparation. An opening was cut and prepared in the thickness of the insulated roof, the distance between the rafters was 800mm. Rafter board 200mm. Steam and waterproofing was also cut out. The vapor barrier was not completely cut off, but wrapped around the edges. In the future, it will come in handy for the isolation device.

Attaching the main mounting brackets to the Velux window frame. The brackets are fixed with self-tapping screws, focusing on the red line, which conditionally indicates the upper edge of the crate.

Penoizol cut into strips. Double-sided special adhesive tape was glued along the window frame.

At this stage, the frame cannot be fixed separately from others, you can only bait. A thorough fastening occurs after the entire complex of 4 Velux is installed and leveled.

In order to install the entire complex of windows evenly, mounting sockets are provided on the brackets by the manufacturer.

You can also use the lace 8)

In the cavity between the window and penoizol additionally laid basalt insulation. They corked everything and carefully stitched it with a stapler.

The insulation is ready, now our window will not freeze in winter!

One of the final stages of installing a roof window is the installation of a drainage salary. Installation of side and middle paired parts

Evening has come and the work is coming to an end.

Finally, all frames are installed and double-glazed windows are inserted into them. It remains to tuck the penofol and put a vapor barrier on top, which must be glued with adhesive tape or double-sided connecting tape.

The complex of skylights is ready. It is worth recognizing that a room with the presence of such a complex will look great. It will not be an ordinary rectangular room with a vertical window, but a cozy one. bright attic, which will always stimulate you to creativity and peace of mind, inspire you to new victories and maintain your psychological and physical health, you just have to climb to the top! Checked!

Further. the owner of this house, inspired modern technologies, covered the roof with soft shingles And this exactly means that the continuation follows! With photos and comments. See you!

The material was prepared by LLC KROY.RU. When copying the link to www.site required!

To improve the atmosphere of the attic, make it comfortable and bright, it is recommended to install one or more skylights. One of the best high quality skylights are Velux windows. We will consider their features, characteristics and installation further.

General concept of skylights

A roof window is installed on the roof of a house that has an attic. These windows must withstand extremely heavy loads, such as the roof. It is this feature that distinguishes them from ordinary windows.

Friction hinges are one of the components of the roof window, on which its sash rotates. They are located near the top of the window, so that when water enters, it flows onto the roof and does not enter the attic.

Friction hinges are designed in such a way as to ensure uninterrupted rotation of the sash around the axis and its fixation in any of the required positions. Thanks to this quality, the maintenance and cleaning of roof windows is facilitated, and there is also no risk of the window closing on its own in strong winds.

The design features of these windows allow you to separate the frame from the sash if necessary to perform window installation work. Almost all roof windows are small, their area does not exceed 1.5 m². If you want to install large windows, you need to use special salaries that combine several windows into groups: horizontally or vertically.

Since the location of the roof window is a roof that has certain angle tilt, the window is affected by external factors environment such as water, ice, wind, sun, precipitation. Therefore, there are certain requirements for the design of roof windows, namely:

rigid frame;
accurate measurements;
high level thermophysical characteristics.

High-quality and durable materials are used to manufacture the frame of skylights. If the structure is made of wood, then the most powerful tree species are selected: pine and other conifers. A mandatory process is the treatment of wood with antiseptics and varnish.

Metal lining on the outer part of the window provides protection from atmospheric precipitation. For their production, aluminum coated with polymer-based paint is used. The function of these salaries is to fix the window on the roof and in the drainage system.

Locking systems are used as fittings, which consist of handles, locks and hinges. Roof windows have 1 to 5 locking points. The location of the handle is side, top or bottom.

When the handle is located on top of the window, an adult can easily open it, but children will not. Although people who are of average height will not reach such a pen.

The location of the handle at the bottom also has its advantages and disadvantages. It opens easily and you do not need to reach for the handle, but at the same time, if there are flowers and other elements on the windowsill, you need to constantly touch them to open the window. Therefore, the most best option installing a handle on the side of the window.

Most skylights are made of single pane glass, which has low thermal conductivity, lighter weight and higher security than double or triple pane windows.

Glass is used in the design of skylights:

hardened type;
fluate glass;
triplex glass.

To minimize heat loss in winter time year, energy-saving glass is installed.

Ventilating a roof window is very simple and the process is faster.

Roof windows "Velux": characteristics and features

Velux products in the form of skylights are distinguished by a high number of positive customer reviews.

Velux roof windows are produced in three series:

"Design";
"Innovation";
"Standard".

Velux roof windows of the first series consist of elements that can emphasize unique interior attic. They are easy and convenient to install, have an attractive appearance. This series has several types of windows:

"Design Suite";
"Panorama Design";
"Design Vertical";
"Design Gemini".

Roof windows "Lux" are a combination of two closely spaced windows that can create the effect of a large space in the room, as they let in light and make the attic spacious and cozy. To protect from the heat, summer time use curtains.

Series "Design Panorama" - is a combination of one window, located vertically with a panoramic window.

“Vertical” - two skylights, the top of which has an external opening mechanism, and the bottom one is deaf.

Series "Twins" - consists of two classic identical windows, which are located at a distance of 100 mm, filling the attic space big amount Sveta.

Windows of the second series “Innovations” are divided into four categories:

“Lounge Innovation”;
“Bedroom Innovation”;
“Bathroom Innovation”;
"Innovation Top Light".

The first option is a smart roof window that has a remote control and built-in rain sensors. Used for decoration modern curtain equipped with electric drive. All processes are automated.

The second option for roof windows involves their installation with an attic in the bedroom. They are characterized by having smart control and rain sensors. To dim the light, use a roller blind. For privacy in the bedroom, protection from heat and extraneous sounds, automated blinds are used.

Skylights installed in the bathroom are made of white moisture-resistant polyurethane. They have a remote control. It is possible to program the window, for example, to close after taking a bath or shower. To avoid the heat in the summer, blinds and blinds are used.

Roof windows, which provide the attic with overhead light, are made of wood. They are remote controlled for ease of ventilation. The outer glass is a self-cleaning coating that washes the window when it rains. The package includes a kit that provides protection from heat.

The Velux Standard series is distinguished by the convenience, practicality and reliability of skylights. The optimal combination of price and quality. The window comes with an installation kit. The series represents four types of windows:

"Living Room Standard";
“Bedroom Standard”;
“Bathroom Standard”;
Office Standard.

The first option is a smart window with the presence remote control and rain sensor. decorative element is a roller blind.

The second option has the appearance of a classic window, which is an excellent heat insulator and has soundproofing qualities. Curtains protect the room from daylight and at the same time decorate the window. The presence of a mosquito net will ensure a sound sleep and protection from insects.

The price for Velux dormers depends on the type of series in which they are made. The most inexpensive option is the "Standard" series.

Benefits of installing Velux windows and an overview of popular models

We offer to consider the advantages of Velux roof windows, which have a central opening axis. These models are ergonomic and practical. The presence of a convenient handle makes it possible to set the window to the optimal height, furniture or other items can easily fit under the window.

Ease of opening and closing is provided by the handle, it is possible to ventilate the room at a time when the window is practically closed. The window rotates 180 degrees on its axis, so washing it is easy and hassle-free.

The location of the handle in the upper position allows you to protect children from opening the window. There are a large number of options for roof windows made in such a configuration: wooden, polyurethane, radio-controlled.

Velux windows are sized individually, according to the size of the attic.

Consider the popular models of Velux windows:

1. GZL - attic window made of wood, has a central opening axis and is an economy class model. The basis for the manufacture is glued wood, there is a double varnish coating. At the top of the frame is a ventilation outlet. This model does not involve the installation of electrical equipment. Advantages:

double lacquer coating ensures the durability of the product;
the presence of a removable filter that is easy to clean;
the window is easy to clean;
to easily install curtains or blinds, there are special fasteners.

2. GGL - roof window made of wood, it has a convenient handle bar that provides its opening. The window has a triple lacquer coating. Peculiarities:

the possibility of placing furniture under the window;
it is possible to ventilate the room;
the window rotates 180 degrees along the axis;
production material - glued wood;
This window model is harmless and safe for health.

3. GGU - roof window, with moisture resistant characteristics, is made of wood but has a polyurethane coating. This design is perfect for a bathroom or light design premises.

The polyurethane coating does not have corner adhesions, so the window has a longer service life.

4. Integra - a radio-controlled skylight, the first model in the world, developed by Velux. The remote control allows you to adjust the closing and opening of windows, curtains, blinds. There is a function of autoprogramming and saving settings.

The presence of a built-in motor makes it easy to open and close the window. Automatic activation of rain sensors on the remote control. All automatic components are manufactured and guaranteed by Velux. To turn on the window, you must connect it to the outlet.

5. Skylights Solar - powered by a solar battery, so do not require a connection to the power supply. This window is easy to install, very convenient and practical. The solar battery is located on the top of the window. After completing all installation work, you should turn on the window using the remote control. The window package includes:

solar panel;
mounting plate;
batteries;
motor.

it is better to purchase this window if it is installed in a region with enough sunlight;
install a skylight in the south of the roof;
the performance of the solar battery depends on the level of the roof slope;
make sure that trees, other buildings do not interfere with sunlight;
to ensure the performance of windows, blinds, shutters, awnings, an individual solar battery is required.

Maintenance instructions for Velux skylights

1. If the window is installed in a region with a harsh climate or a lot of precipitation, the window requires special care.

2. In winter, a large amount of ice and snow accumulates on the surface of the windows, so they need to be cleaned periodically, it is better to do this when the snow begins to melt.

3. Be sure to provide free drainage of water from the surface around the window and gutter system.

5. If snow and ice are not removed from the surface, the window will not function normally and perform its functions. Water will enter the room.

6. To ensure that water and snow can run off the window surface freely, it is recommended to install around the window heating cable. It is laid along the perimeter of the window and along the drainage system.

Roof windows “Velux” installation

To choose the right roof window model, you should determine its location in the attic. This process includes room planning. In most cases, windows are installed in the space between the rafters, but there are times when it is required to cut the beams.

The model of the window depends on the angle of the roof, Velux provides roof windows for roofs with an angle of inclination from 15 to 90 degrees, as well as for flat roofs.

The type of roofing material determines what salary will be installed around the perimeter of the window. In order for the window not to let water into the room, you need to organize the correct waterproofing.

After installing the Velux roof window, it is necessary to hydro- and thermally insulate the window frame and rafters. Materials for these works are provided by the Velux company.

In the inner part of the room, a slope should be built under the window. There are special branded Velux slopes, but there is also the possibility of its independent construction. If the window is installed in an office, bedroom or children's room, choose models that have triplex laminated glass inside, when the glass breaks, the laminated film will hold the fragments and protect people living in the attic. To protect the room from excess light, it is recommended to install additional accessories, which are also produced by Velux.

When planning the installation location of the window, you should consider the possibility of viewing the view from the window in any position. Windows that open in the center are more convenient, but they are not installed on roofs with a slight slope. If the installation height of the window does not allow it to be opened, then an automated control system should be used.

The minimum height from the floor to the bottom of the window is a section of 80 cm. All skylights require room ventilation and ventilation valves.

The first step in the installation of a roof window is the construction of an opening in the roof, which is cut from any convenient side: both external and internal. Distance between beams and installed window should be minimal: 2-3 cm for thermal insulation.

If the window is installed from the inside of the room, the window sash should be removed. The package includes a set of mounting plates that must be installed on the window before mounting it in the opening. If the window size is more than 1.5 m, then special brackets are required, which will provide additional fixation of the window in the opening.

Velux skylights are thermally insulated with four polyethylene foam strips placed on metal rails.

The window frame must fit snugly against the frame, to ensure this action, it is necessary to level all parts of the window, starting from the bottom. The bottom of the box and frame should be parallel to each other. When the window is level, it is fixed. A breathable membrane from Velux will help waterproof the window and extend its lifespan. Its fixation is made with a stapler.

Next, you need to refer to the instructions that are located in the packaging of each window. It indicates the sequence of fixing salaries and overlays on the window. Do not confuse the details of the right and left sides. If there is no experience in installing roof windows, it is better to entrust this matter to professionals, since an incorrectly installed roof window will not perform the functions assigned to it correctly, which means that there is a risk of its premature damage.