Textured interior paint. Decorating kitchen walls with textured paint. Varieties of textured paint for interior decoration

Anton Tsugunov

Reading time: 5 minutes

Modern repair technologies have long moved away from the use of ordinary paper wallpaper and plain oil-based paints. It is now possible to achieve original effects on various surfaces using a wide range of finishing materials. One of the popular ways of finishing is the use of textured paint in the interior. It is a white viscous liquid to which various components are added as needed, such as fillers and colors. Let's try to figure out how textured wall paint is applied with our own hands and what are its distinguishing features.

Advantages and disadvantages of textured paints

Like any other finishing material, textured wall paints have their own weak sides and benefits.

Cons of using textured paint:

  • Big expense. From 0.6 to 1.5 kilograms of material is spent per square meter of wall.
  • Due to the high consumption of such a composition, no matter what price it has, Finishing work at the final cost, they can turn out to be much more expensive than when using ordinary paint or wallpaper.
  • At the next repair, if you decide to make the walls smooth, use panels or wallpaper, the textured layer will have to be completely peeled off.

But this material has much more advantages:

  • Textured is suitable for both external and internal finishing works.
  • With its help, small irregularities and defects on the surface of the walls are easily masked, so the painted wall often does not require prior puttying.
  • The surface of the wall is homogeneous, without seams and joints.
  • You can work on any material - concrete, brick and even wood. For internal works it does not have to be additionally coated with protective varnishes.
  • Easy-to-use material - finishing can be done by hand, saving on the services of specialists.
  • Fairly easy to clean up.
  • It has the properties of moisture and steam resistance, thanks to which it is suitable even for walls in the bathroom.
  • The finish is resistant to mechanical stress and weather factors (does not crack in the cold, does not fade in the sun, etc.).
  • The composition does not contain harmful toxic substances, so the material can be safely used for finishing living rooms.

Thus, textured paint is great for decorating walls in apartments and outperforms other finishing materials in many respects.

Types of texture paints

Textured paint for application to walls may differ in composition. Different components are added to each type of material to give certain properties.

White paint can take on a bright or muted hue depending on the amount of color added to it.

In general, there are four types of textured paints:

  1. Misuri. This type of material is different in that it can be used to create both textured and smooth wall surfaces. In its production, modified starch is used.
  2. Marseille wax. This material can be used in areas with high humidity, such as bathrooms or swimming pools. A decorative wax is applied on top of the finish layer, which gives it an additional water-repellent effect. With the help of "Marseilles wax" a beautiful imitation of a stone or cork coating is obtained.
  3. Embossed. The easiest paint to use. It is based on acrylic polymers, to which a variety of natural fillers are added to create original textured effects.
  4. Atacama. This is a type of paint with an acrylic base. Atacama paint has a good reflective effect, which is achieved by adding quartz sand and special metallic pigments to it. With its help, you can create a beautiful imitation of velvet on the walls.

The photo below shows different types texture paint.

Fillers

Fillers to give additional relief and texture to the walls using a similar paint can be as follows:

  • A crumb of granite or marble.
  • Crushed gas silicate.
  • Sand of quartz.
  • Metallic reflective pigments.
  • Wood sawdust.
  • Fibers of natural or synthetic materials.

The final result also depends on the depth and severity of the relief. These parameters differ depending on the size of the particles added to the paint:

  • Fine-grained filler consists of particles whose size does not exceed 0.5 mm.
  • Medium-grained - from fractions ranging in size from 0.5 to 1 millimeter.
  • Coarse-grained - from particles ranging in size from 1 to 2 millimeters.

In addition to these fillers, special pigments are added to the paint, giving it effects. different surfaces(e.g. silk, velvet or mother-of-pearl), special thickeners and even water.

In order not to make a mistake when creating a relief on the wall, you can first practice on a small piece wooden board. In the next photo, the pattern is created using a special roller.

How to create different texture effects

Decorative textured paint allows you to create various reliefs not only with the help of fillers, but also thanks to different ways putting it on the wall. There are many options and tools for this:

  • Creating a relief with a hard brush, brush. With their help, you can create patterns from stripes, they can be horizontal, vertical or wavy, depending on your preference.
  • With the help of a comb, you can make more pronounced stripes using the same method.

The photo clearly shows how to create interesting effects using textured material.

  • Creating a stone texture with a spatula. Strokes of material are applied on top of a thin layer of paint with a spatula at different distances from each other, then reverse side spatula, they are smoothed to the desired effect. This texture is further emphasized with the help of tinted varnish or water-based paint. This method is quite difficult to implement.

An interesting effect can be achieved by applying strokes of a different color to the first layer of paint and shading them.

  • Fur or foam. The rough texture on the wall is formed by running an ordinary roller over the paint.
  • Creation of patterns and relief using a figured roller. Special raised patterns on such a roller are imprinted on a freshly applied finish. It is important to run them along the wall from the ceiling to the floor so that the pattern does not interrupt.
  • A large-pore sponge, crumpled paper or cloth will also help create interesting relief on a painted wall. The pattern is made with stamping movements. The photo clearly shows how, using different techniques in working with textured finishing material, you can revive your interior.

HELPFUL INFORMATION: Plastering walls using special equipment


Repair work is always associated with at great expense. Among the diversity facing materials difficult to pick up suitable option. Then texture paints come to the rescue - eco-friendly and easy to use, they allow you to get the original decoration of the premises.

Textured paint is applied to the wall, it is intended for interior and facade work, it has a thick consistency and high density.

Textured finishing allows you to reduce the time of work. Roughness and other minor flaws are not visible on the relief surface. The material performs the functions of putty and decorative layer. Before starting work, it is enough to eliminate major defects.

Main characteristics of structural wall paint:

  • service life up to 20 years;
  • preservation of properties at temperatures from −40 to +40 °С;
  • resistance to direct sunlight;
  • low exposure to moisture;
  • ensuring the vapor permeability of the walls;
  • high adhesion with concrete, drywall, brick, plaster;
  • antistatic properties (does not accumulate dust);
  • environmental friendliness and safety for the environment.

What is the difference

Textured wall paint is thicker than oil or enamel paints. Required for work additional tools: rollers, brushes, sponges.

The use of traditional types of cladding involves careful preparation of the walls. Textured paint allows you to get a relief surface and hide existing defects.

Texture paints contain insoluble elements of various sizes: natural substances (sand, marble or granite chips) and synthetic (polymer fibers).
Types of texture paint

Depending on the type of filler included in the composition, there are several types of texture paints. When choosing a material, the effect to be obtained is taken into account.

Types of structural paints for walls by composition:

  • Acrylic. They are created on a water basis and differ in plasticity. Odorless, no harm environment. Suitable for processing facades and interiors.
  • Vinyl. Suitable for facade work, as they have increased resistance to external factors.
  • silicate. They include liquid glass. When textured walls are painted, they form a durable protective layer, they are used for cladding the facades of buildings. The main disadvantage is a significant expense.
  • Mineral. Moisture-resistant coating based on cement, well passes steam, but unstable to temperature fluctuations. It is used for decorating rooms.
  • Silicone. Produced on the basis of silicone emulsion. Suitable for processing concrete structures. Lacquer bulk material odorless.

The main varieties according to the type of surface created:

  • "Relief". Creates an uneven surface due to the presence of sawdust and quartz chips in the composition. The degree of relief depends on the concentration and size of impurities.
  • "Wet silk". Consists of pigments, cotton or cellulose fibers. Cladding option for interior decoration walls imitating silk or velor.
  • "Marseille wax". Produced on the basis of synthetic wax fillers, imitates stone lining, is not affected by moisture.
  • "Atacama". The main filler quartz sand. After its application, the walls acquire a metallic sheen.
  • "Mizuri". The composition includes starch and acrylic impurities. With its help create embossed or even surfaces. For "Mizuri" is characterized by the presence of a glossy sheen.

Key Benefits

Choosing a decorative wall paint has a number of advantages:

  • ease of application;
  • obtaining a uniform surface;
  • a wide selection of textures and colors;
  • masking irregularities and wall defects without puttying;
  • easy care (to eliminate dirt, it is enough to wipe the walls with a damp cloth);
  • versatility (suitable for residential, office and other premises).

If it is necessary to change the finishing method to wallpaper or another type of staining, then the coating is completely removed. Another disadvantage is the high consumption of material and the increase in repair costs. For 1 m 2 of surface, from 0.6 to 1.5 kg of paint is required.

Finishing work with paint

Steps for applying textured wall paint with your own hands:

  1. Surfaces are cleaned of contaminants.
  2. The walls are leveled, crumbling layers are removed and sanded. Gross defects are masked with putty.
  3. First, a primer is applied to ensure the strength of the coating.
  4. Finishing material is diluted with water and mixed.
  5. The coating is applied in several layers and left to dry completely.

Subtleties of application

There are several options for creating an invoice. How to apply the finish, choose from the following methods:

  • With a spatula. Suitable for work small tool, up to 15 cm in size. Smoother surfaces are obtained with a spatula 30 cm long.
  • By stencil. To get a three-dimensional image, a stencil of the required shape is cut out. It is attached to the wall, then several layers of decoration are applied. When the coating dries, the stencil is removed.
  • With the use of a roller. For painting walls with textured paint, rollers with drawings and thick pile are chosen. The use of rollers with different surfaces helps to diversify the design.
  • Spray from a can. With the help of cans, volumetric surfaces are easily and quickly obtained. High price cans is compensated by low consumption and ease of use.
  • Manually. Unusual reliefs and abstract patterns can be created by hand. The result is a unique pattern. Rubber gloves are required for work.

Secrets of use

Textured coating is obtained subject to technology. Proper application of paint involves taking into account a number of nuances.

For quality repair work influenced by the indoor climate. Optimum temperature– from +10 °С, air humidity – not less than 80%. Features of use are indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging.

For an hour, it remains possible to adjust the texture of the coating. Drying texture paint on the wall occurs at a temperature of +20 °C.

Complete drying takes 3 hours. Within 5 days, the coating gains strength. At lower temperatures and higher humidity, the drying time will increase.

Water is used for dilution. It is taken in an amount of not more than 5% of the total mass of the material.

Color palette

Textured finishing materials are available in a wide range of color scheme. They are presented in basic, pastel and bright flowers.

The surface painted with Marseille Wax textured wall paint is presented in brown and beige tones, imitating various breeds wood.

"Atacama" gives the surface a metallic, silver, gold or pearl sheen. "Wet silk" is presented in green, red, blue and other colors.

Manufacturers overview

Main manufacturers:

  • amour color. The company sells high quality materials for decorative wall painting, resistant to wear. The range includes 3 series: Tactile (marble finish), Perlata (pearl finish) and Escenta (an abundance of shades). Amourcolor produces products using natural substances.
  • Clavel. The line includes types of coatings that imitate natural materials. The Fossano series includes paints that imitate the marble slabs of ancient Greek temples. A series of decorative wall paints Glamor is focused on creating a coating that imitates silk, Arabesco is distinguished by a pearly sheen.
  • Paritet Decor. A popular manufacturer of textured paints. The line includes the Matiere series (wood or fabric imitation), Les Perles (silk coating), Craquelee (aging effect).
  • Lacra. A domestic company that produces materials of various textures for do-it-yourself decorative painting of walls. Products are different high quality and affordable price.
  • VGT. Manufacturer of a wide range of texture finishes. Paints are available for interior and exterior use. The coating is resistant to cracking, wind and rain.
  • blancolor. A company that manufactures durable decorative materials. Tradimurs mimics a silk finish, Effets Platre Cires resembles waxed plaster in appearance.

What to consider when choosing

Finishing is selected depending on the type of room and the required relief surface. Finishing under silk or velvet fabric fits well into the living room. Calm pastel colors are selected for the bedroom.

Light shades help visually expand a small room. For spacious rooms, saturated colors are suitable.

Moisture-resistant materials are used to finish the bathroom or other rooms with high humidity. For the kitchen, varieties of textured wall paint are selected that can withstand the effects of moisture and detergents.

Facade works are carried out using cladding that is resistant to natural factors. Acrylic materials are best left for interiors, for facades - vinyl coatings. When choosing, consider which temperature regime withstand finish.

Texture paint is a spectacular and affordable finishing material. Decorate decorative paint can be the facade of the building, bathroom, kitchen, living room or bedroom. Tell us about your experience with these materials.

Modern construction markets offer a large selection of finishing materials, among which textured wall paint has recently been in great demand. With the help of such a topcoat on surfaces, you can create the most incredible effects, which explains its popularity. In order for the result of the repair to serve for a long time and be liked by the owners, it is necessary to choose the appropriate type of paint and filler for it, prepare the base and properly apply the textured coating on the wall.

The main distinguishing feature of the coating is its structure, texture and composition. Textured paint for interior decoration is a translucent substance, which incorporates decorative fillers in the form of microgranules or large particles. Acrylic, silicate, silicone or minerals can be taken as the basis for it, and therefore the coatings have different characteristics:

  1. Acrylic compositions are sold ready-made and are very convenient. To achieve a certain effect, fillers or tinting can be added to them.
  2. Silicate paint is the most practical and at the same time expensive. The surfaces treated with it are protected from external influences, repel dirt and dust particles, and are perfectly washed.
  3. Silicone dye is the most common. It can be used for both indoor and outdoor work. After applying silicone-based paint, it is resistant to moisture, aggressive environments, high and low temperatures vapor permeable coating.
  4. The mineral composition is a dry powder of lime and cement, which has a budget price. Use it for outdoor finishing work.

The relief and density of the compositions is achieved due to special fillers, which can be used as:

  • synthetic or natural fibers;
  • quartz sand;
  • sawdust;
  • pieces of metal with reflective properties;
  • crushed gas silicate;
  • marble or granite chips.

To give the coating the effect of mother-of-pearl, special pigments are added to it, which in their shape resemble drops or scales.

The severity and depth of the relief depends on the size of the filler particles, which must be borne in mind when choosing a paint. According to the size of the particles, fillers are divided into the following types:

  • coarse-grained - fibers or chips with a diameter of 1 to 2 mm;
  • medium-grained - from 0.5 to 1 mm;
  • fine-grained - up to 0.5 mm.

Manufacturers of finishing materials in the manufacture textured mixtures combine various fillers, resulting in compositions, after applying which you can achieve a certain effect:

  1. Relief - imitates an uneven surface. This type of baptist can be made with your own hands by adding quartz chips and sawdust to the base. The size of the bumps on the walls will depend on the size of the filler.
  2. Atacama is a mixture filled with quartz sand and metal particles. The relief of the surface is given by quartz sand, and the reflective effect is given by metal components. After applying textured Atacama paint, the surfaces appear velvety.
  3. Marseille wax is used to create imitations of wood, sandstone, stone and other interesting patterns. After its application, the surface looks uneven and loose. Marseille wax is highly durable, suitable for any type of premises and perfectly protects walls from moisture. Apply it in several layers.
  4. Mizuri is a paint based on acrylic and modified starch. After its application, the surfaces are smooth, shiny and glossy. To achieve a pearly sheen, a pigment filler is added to the composition. To obtain the effect of wet silk, Mizuri is applied to the walls in chaotic stains.

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages embossed quite a few compositions. These include:

  • unique textured pattern;
  • rich appearance;
  • the ability to use for wall decoration in living rooms, children's rooms, corridors, bedrooms, and bathrooms and non-residential premises;
  • the possibility of creating a monolithic coating;
  • resistance to moisture, ultraviolet, mechanical stress;
  • safety and environmental friendliness;
  • the ability to update the coating without removing the old layer;
  • long service life;
  • good vapor permeability;
  • antistatic properties, due to which dust is repelled from the walls covered with a relief composition;
  • a wide selection of textures and colors, from which you can choose the appropriate option for the interior of the room;
  • you can apply textured paints on plaster, wooden walls, brickwork and any other basis;
  • the ability to use in new buildings, since a strong substance does not deform when the house shrinks.

Even the most fastidious apartment owners will be able to choose the appropriate relief coating option for decorating walls and even ceilings.

Like any finishing material, relief compositions have their drawbacks:

  1. The base for painting can be anything, but it requires mandatory preparation. The surface must first be cleaned and leveled.
  2. Large consumption of coloring composition. Up to one and a half kilograms of the mixture may be needed per square meter of surface, which affects the final cost of repairs.

To get a certain relief and pattern when painting walls in the apartment textured paint, use special improvised means:

  1. Figured roller with a convex pattern. So that the drawing is not interrupted, the area from floor to ceiling is processed in one motion.
  2. An ordinary roller with a foam or fur coat. In this case, the relief will depend on the type and length of the pile. To get a rough surface, you just need to roll the roller over fresh paint.
  3. Putty knife. With this tool, surfaces can be shaped into stone. It is difficult to do this without some skill, since the dye is applied in a thin layer with special sharp and rough movements.
  4. Comb. On the composition that has not yet dried, lines are drawn in any direction with the help of a comb, resulting in a rare and pronounced relief.
  5. Wide brush or brush Less pronounced, but beautiful, the relief will turn out if you use a brush or brush instead of a comb. With these tools, you can draw horizontal, vertical, wavy and any other lines.
  6. Crumpled paper, a rag or a natural sponge is used to stamp freshly painted surfaces. This technology is called "cutting".

Work on the design of surfaces with relief compositions consists of several stages:

  1. Preparation of materials and tools.
  2. Preliminary preparation surfaces.
  3. Applying a texture finish.

Necessary materials and tools

For preparatory and basic work, you will need the following tools:

  • drill with a mixing nozzle;
  • masking tape;
  • flat brush;
  • decorative brushes;
  • rollers to choose from: porous, foam rubber, structural rubber, smooth;
  • trowel or spatula.

From the materials it will be necessary to prepare the relief paint itself and the primer for the walls that matches its color.

Surface preparation

If the apartment is new and it is being renovated for the first time, then before covering primer it will be sufficient to remove dust and dirt from the surfaces.

The old finish must be checked for strength, crumbling areas removed, the walls cleaned and leveled. Quite often, after removing the old coating, there are differences and irregularities that should be puttied.

Smooth and clean walls are covered with a primer, which will help improve the adhesion between the surface and the paint. Such work requires compliance with certain rules:

  1. The primer layer must be the same throughout the wall.
  2. The primer should dry well, which will take at least 6 hours. The drying rate is influenced by the humidity and temperature of the air in the room.
  3. When the primer dries, a second coat may need to be applied. You can start painting only after all layers have dried well.

Paint application

Before use, it is recommended to mix the texture composition thoroughly and, if necessary, add water to it. Everything should be done according to the instructions that come with the product.

Application technique:

  1. Work should start from the corner and apply paint in squares towards the opposite corner.
  2. Using a spatula, the mixture is distributed over the walls with a layer of 3 mm. First, the paint is simply applied to all surfaces, and then performed on it drawing. The composition will dry for at least three hours, so you can take your time.
  3. You should work in one plane without interruptions, otherwise joints may appear on the walls.
  4. If the mixture is applied with a spray gun, then a nozzle with a diameter of 3 mm is used.
  5. If necessary, relief paint is applied in two layers. The second layer can only be applied after the first layer has completely dried.
  6. On the finished painted surfaces, you can apply a pattern using a special or ordinary roller, spatula, comb or brush.
  7. With the help of a self-made or purchased stencil, a certain pattern can be applied to the wall.
  8. If there is a break in work, the tools must be washed, otherwise the dried particles will get into the paint.
  9. When the coating is completely dry, you can additionally apply varnish, wax or acrylic on it. These materials will balance the color and enhance the effect of the pattern.

When painting walls, you need to know that textured paint has its own technical features:

  • there should be no condensation on the working surface;
  • do not apply the composition to the facade during rain, under the influence of direct sun rays and in hot weather;
  • it is not recommended to add and mix anything into the paint yourself;
  • when working indoors, there must be high-quality ventilation;
  • you can work with embossed paint at temperatures from +5 to +30 degrees.

During work, be sure to wear protective equipment in the form of a hat, gloves and goggles so that the paint does not get into the eyes, hair and skin.

Finish the walls with textured paint do it yourself simple enough. To make it work original design, you need to choose suitable coating, prepare the surfaces well, and during the main work, not only correctly perform the technique of applying the relief composition, but also not be afraid to show your imagination.

The ideal alignment of the walls for painting is a long, tedious and rather costly job, from which many people try to get away by using drywall and losing part of the usable area. But now you can do it easier, saving not only time, but also money. This will allow you to make textured painting of the walls with your own hands with special compounds, which will be discussed here.

Textured wall paint is produced in the form of a thick viscous mass based on an acrylic, mineral or silicone binder, which includes fillers that give the surface a relief. It can be colored and white. Mineral compositions for finishing facades can also be sold in the form of a loose mixture, which is diluted with water.

For reference. In the white version, mainly water-soluble paints are produced, which can be tinted independently using special pigments.

The walls already finished with it are difficult to distinguish from those on which decorative plaster and ordinary paint have been applied. That is, the effect is almost the same, but do-it-yourself textured paint is applied much easier and faster.

Types and sizes of filler

According to the type of particles included in the composition for density and relief, texture paints are divided into compositions with the following fillers:

  • Granite or marble chips;
  • Crushed gas silicate;
  • Quartz sand;
  • Metal particles with reflective properties;
  • Sawdust;
  • Natural and synthetic fibres.

They may also include modified starch and other thickeners, as well as special pigments that give the coating the effect of silk or mother-of-pearl. In shape, these particles are most often scaly or drop-shaped.

And the depth and severity of the future relief depends on their size:

  • Fine-grained paints include paints with a filler diameter of up to 0.5 mm;
  • To medium-grained - 0.5-1 m;
  • To coarse-grained - 1-2 mm.

Application area

Like all other paints and varnishes, textured paints, depending on the composition, can be used for both exterior and interior work. Therefore, before buying, you need to familiarize yourself with the recommendations of the manufacturer.

As for the type of base on which they can be applied, it is:

  • Tree;
  • Plaster;
  • Concrete;
  • Brick or stone masonry.

Manufacturers and prices

Despite the fact that this material is relatively new, texture wall paints are produced by many manufacturers.

Among them, the following brands are especially popular:

  • Ecoroom;
  • organic;
  • Clavel;
  • amourcoat;
  • GALAMIX;
  • Bayramix;
  • Balticolor and many others.

The price depends on many factors: the type of binder and filler, the presence of unique additives, color, manufacturer. It is rather difficult to voice the average cost, since the spread is large.

For reference. For example, a 20-kilogram can of Prorab Sandeco textured paint from Bayramix costs about 1,500 rubles. The same volume of SuperDecor paint from Balticolor will cost 4,000 rubles. And Arabesco from Clavel is already 9400 rubles.

If you want to save money or create something of your own, there is a way to make textured paint with your own hands. To do this, add clean sawdust, granite chips or quartz sand to acrylic paint. The latter are sold in hardware stores. But select the initial composition carefully, taking into account where you plan to use it - on the facade or in the interior.

Stages of applying textured paint

Before applying paint to the walls, they must be leveled. But not to perfect smoothness - but simply by level. Small irregularities and cracks can be left untouched: the composition is applied in a fairly thick layer, it will perfectly hide everything. In addition, the relief surface visually masks small flaws.

Note. Of course, the surface must be durable, without crumbling and falling off pieces. And to ensure good adhesion, it must be treated with a deep penetration primer. Preferably on the same basis as the paint itself.

Decorative work on painting surfaces with textured paint is divided into two stages. This preparatory stage and the application of dye.

Preparation

This work is not difficult, but mandatory.

It will mainly determine the durability of the coating:

  • It is necessary to carefully check the treated wall for any deformations, even the smallest ones, which over time can damage the integrity of the textured layers.
  • A prerequisite is the removal of the old surface coating, complete cleaning of the walls and getting rid of possible defects. The maximum allowable height difference is about two millimeters.
  • To improve the adhesion of the coating to the work surface, it is worth covering it with a primer (see Primer for walls for painting - types and tasks), created on the basis of acrylic. A row of soil must be applied evenly, and color solution must exactly repeat the note of the selected paint. After applying the primer, you need to wait for its complete drying, which will last from three to five hours.

Application

For plastic, this finish is not used, the plaster simply will not hold, but when applying, you must adhere to a certain set of rules:

  • Before the start of painting work, the container filled with the prepared mixture must be brought to a degree value that is typical for a room.
  • Next comes the process of mixing the composition, which is best done with a special construction mixer.

Attention: It is allowed to add water to the composition of the paint, the amount of which should be two or three percent of the total volume of the dye.

  • You need to know exactly which texture will be ideal. Already in accordance with this, it is necessary to supplement the mixture with the necessary proportions of special additives. The overall consistency will depend precisely on how much of such a filler will be taken for the total mass.
  • As a rule, “texture” is applied in 1-2 layers in stages. This will be enough to achieve the desired result. After finishing the work, you will have to wait a day for the paint to dry completely.
  • Despite the fact that hardening occurs after a quarter of an hour, it is necessary to allow the paint to dry completely. It is then that it will acquire the desired texture and shade, and the interior will not look unfinished.

Tools and resulting effects

The texture of the finished wall will depend not only on the type and size of the filler, but also on the method of applying paint to the wall. There are formulations that come with clear instructions on how to proceed. But for most embossed wall paints, you can use different ways and tools and get different textures.

  • Brush or brush. After applying textured paint to an area of ​​1.5-2 square meters a wide and rather rigid brush is taken, with which lines are applied to the surface in any direction: vertical, horizontal, cross, wavy, etc.

  • Comb. With it, you can get a more pronounced and rare relief, using the same method.
  • Putty knife. Rough rare strokes of paint are applied to the surface treated first with a thin layer, which are shaped into a stone. This is perhaps the most difficult self-produced way.

  • An ordinary roller with a fur or foam rubber coat (see). Rolling it over fresh paint, you can get a uniformly rough surface, the relief of which will depend on the type of fur coat.

  • Figured roller. This is a roller with an embossed surface, with a convex pattern that is imprinted on freshly applied paint. To work with it, a section of the wall must be processed to the full height from floor to ceiling so that the pattern is not interrupted.

  • Natural sponge, crumpled paper or cloth. All these devices are used according to the principle of facing - that is, they stamp the surface with “bumping” movements, as it were.

Even your own rubber-gloved hands can become a tool. You can draw patterns with your fingers or set prints over the entire surface.

When working with textured paint, the main thing is not to be afraid to experiment. For example, you can apply brush strokes different color and then blend them with a large soft sponge.

But no more than 15 minutes are allotted for any decoration - then the paint begins to dry. Therefore, it is recommended to apply it small areas. Or work in tandem with an assistant.

Advantages and disadvantages

This material has a lot of advantages:

  • The ability to disguise minor defects and uneven walls without puttying them;
  • Creation of a homogeneous seamless surface;
  • The possibility of finishing with your own hands with a spectacular result and saving money on the services of specialists;
  • Resistance to mechanical damage, moisture resistance, vapor permeability;
  • Absence of harmful toxic substances.

However, it also has disadvantages. First of all, this is the need to completely remove the coating if in the future you want to change the finish to a smooth interior paint or wallpaper.

And a big expense. For 1 sq.m. the surface of such paint may require from 600 grams to 1.5 kilograms. What affects the final cost of finishing.

Conclusion

If you've never worked with textured interior paint, it's best to practice on a piece of plywood or an inconspicuous area of ​​the wall first, getting your hands full and experimenting with the texture. And to understand the technology of creating a particular relief, carefully watch the video in this article and other training and demonstration videos.

How construction material decorative textured wall paint is a thick mass (white or dyed with pigments) with various fillers that create a relief texture when applied. The paint has the ability to hold the applied pattern until it is completely cured.

The thickness of the allowable staining layer makes it possible to fill in minor surface defects, and the texture itself visually hides the unresolved irregularities of the plane treated with this composition.

Preparatory leveling of plastered walls for the upcoming painting is a rather laborious process. Often, to speed up the time, plasterboard sheathing is used. Such a decision leads to the loss of a certain part of the usable area.

The problem is removed by the applied decorative layer of paint, which only acquires an even more unusual spectacular appearance from the play of the light flux on the relief pattern.

Painting decorative plaster (2019)

Video lesson! How and how to paint decorative plaster, a very simple and affordable way to decorate ...

  • Versatility. It is used both for internal works, and for external. It is applied to wood, concrete, brick, metal and some other surfaces. Also, textured plaster is used to finish the ceiling.
  • Sustainability. She is not afraid of frost and moisture. It also has soundproofing properties.
  • Environmental friendliness. Consists of natural ingredients. Does not absorb harmful substances from the environment.
  • Durability. Finishing the walls with drywall plastering and painting? With the correct application of the plaster, you will get an excellent coating that is resistant to mechanical stress.
  • Masking. Perfectly levels walls and hides cracks.

Main varieties

Acrylic. The key ingredient is acrylic resin. To prepare for use, simply mix the contents of the container. There are practically no differences in quality between different manufacturers.

The difference is only in price.

Silicone. The main component is synthetic polymer resins. It has a long service life and high resistance to temperature changes, so it is often used for outdoor decoration.

Mineral. It is made on the basis of lime hydrate. Supplied dry.

Before use, the material must be diluted with water and mixed thoroughly.

silicate. The dominant binder component is liquid glass. This material has proven itself through the possibility of application to almost any surface.

Due to these factors, it has a rather high cost.

To create a background interior, textured wall painting is used. water-based paint, since it is these materials that are produced as a white base for subsequent giving them the desired color with separately packaged pigments.

Acrylic. Allows you to work with any materials, easy maintenance, but relatively short-lived.

Silicone. It makes it possible to obtain vapor-proof, pleasant to the touch surfaces, to create unusual effects similar to "silk fabric".

Mineral. In fact, ordinary plaster, in which cement is added for greater viscosity. Perfect for exterior decoration, indoor use is questionable, but in industrial-industrial styles it will be appropriate. In combination the cheapest solution.

silicate. A relatively new guest on the market and not the most budget option. Used for the treatment of cement-lime surfaces.

For those who cannot find a suitable option to their liking, there are dry mixes in which you can add the necessary dyes and fillers to obtain the desired effect. Let's dwell on this in more detail.

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