How to cut tiles at home. How to cut tiles with a manual tile cutter - video instruction. Ceramic cutting options

Ceramic tile is a very popular building material that is used to finish any surface. In the modern construction market, there are a huge number of devices for working with it. This article will discuss in detail all kinds of tile cutters for tiles and how to trim them.

Kinds

Working with any type of ceramic tile, it is impossible to make a perfect masonry without using a special tool. And since the tile consists of a clay base and glaze, then, first of all, when finishing works it is advisable to first cut the glaze layer, and then divide the tile into the desired parts.

Unusual ways of laying tiles - diagonally, with a shift, according to a finished drawing or pattern, involve trimming. And in decorative works with tiles, a tile cutter is simply irreplaceable.

Consider possible ways and types of work on cutting ceramics:

mechanical method– cutting material of a softer density with a knife made of dense material by deep or not very deep pressing or notching, and then breaking by hand. Hand tools that will help cut tiles - glass cutter, manual tile cutter.
Method using power tools. In this case, the incision is made with the same material as when using hand tools, only the cutting element drives the mains-operated motor.

Method using a powerful jet of water and a strong abrasive material, which enters the surface of the tile. Used for cutting porcelain stoneware.
Method using laser beams- suitable for dense tile material.

Trimming tiles may be necessary in the following cases:

when working with tiled masonry on a limited surface, it is necessary to cut the initial and extreme elements for its more beautiful placement;
when placing it according to a certain pattern;
if there are functional devices on the facing surface - sockets, pipes, lamps, access to the sewer system, a hole must be made under them;
to create beautiful carvings ceramic elements figured cutting of tiles with suitable tools is necessary.

The type of trimming of the product depends on the tool that will be used for this:

a small cut of tiles can be done diamond disc grinders, even if the tiles are already laid on the surface;
for cutting classic smooth tiles at home when making a small repair, a manual tile cutter with a diamond knife is suitable;

if the amount of finishing work is large or further work with thick tile material is expected, it is better to purchase an electric tile cutter;
if there is a desire to save on repairs, then a simple manual glass cutter will help to cut ceramic tiles without a tile cutter. It is cheap, easy to use and the safest of all types of tools, but this type of cutting takes more time and is only suitable for thin finishing tiles;

also, for the implementation of tile work, you will need special diamond wheels-nozzles for a conventional drill, if necessary, make a hole for a socket, for example;
for artistic and decorative cutting exists special way– water jet cutting WaterJet. This high-precision waterjet is carried out with the lowest temperature of the contacting surfaces and allows you to make beautiful ornaments from any solid dense material, such as porcelain stoneware and a natural stone. The cutting is based on a directed flow of water with special abrasive sand particles, which can consist of such a dense material as garnet;

laser cutting - in the laser machine there is a directed beam of high power, which makes an even deep cut of any building material without chips;
plasma cutting.

Water, laser and plasma cutting methods are good because you can cut and process a large number of tiles at a time. At the same time, the edges of the tile are perfectly even, the tile does not break, all cuts are accurate.

It is used on an industrial scale because this way cutting has a high cost.

materials

Each type of ceramic tile has its own cutting method.

The choice of a tile cutter depends on the thickness and external data of the facing material. According to the density, soft, medium and hard tiles can be distinguished. The most difficult material for cutting is, of course, natural stone and porcelain stoneware.

They have the highest density and highest price compared to the rest of the tiles, so you need to carefully select the tool for cutting them.

Consider the possible types and options for tile materials that can be cut at home, starting with the softest:

One of the well-workable facing materials – gypsum. It is very often used in construction, including for the manufacture of gypsum tiles. There are many types of such tiles, ranging from simple imitation of stone and brick to all sorts of interesting textures. Such a tile has a number of advantages - it is quite light in weight, its extra edges are easy to cut, but the only negative is that it is not moisture resistant and is only suitable for decorative finishes. You can cut this tile by hand.
Tile under the brick has a denser structure than gypsum, so working with it is more difficult than with gypsum, but trimming is carried out in the same way.
Ceiling Styrofoam tiles are easily cut with a clerical knife.

Ceramics smooth and voluminous requires a tile cutter or grinder.
Porcelain stoneware- the material is very dense, so to cut it you will need a waterjet method or an electric tile cutter.
Ceiling tiles plastic as the most budgetary material in the New Year season, it is used to make decorative snowflakes.

Cut out snowflakes ceiling tiles a marker, a cardboard template and a regular stationery knife will help.

Required Tools

Knowing the properties of the material used and the properties of the cutting tools, it will be much easier to choose the right one.

In order to cut the tile, the toughest natural material called diamond. All cutting elements are almost always made using it.

The easy-to-handle and low-priced glass cutter has a small diamond stone placed on the cutting end. The jigsaw cuts with a string with a special diamond coating. A circular saw with a special nozzle disk has a special coating on the working element. An electric tile cutter is a machine that cuts material using a diamond wheel.

The main tools that are used for cutting tiles:

glass cutter;
tongs, pliers;
hacksaw for ceramics;

drill;
tile drill, nails;
diamond tips;

jigsaw with a tungsten string;
manual tile cutter;
Bulgarian;

ballerina;
electric tile cutter;
circular saw with a special diamond nozzle;

file, sandpaper, paper tape, construction pencil;
stationery knife.

Process details

First of all, before cutting tiles, you need to take care of protecting your eyes, face from dust, as well as hands - for this you need glasses, a mask and protective gloves, especially if you are going to work with dangerous power tools. Certain types of tools will help you cut tiles correctly, but each type of cutting has its own nuances.

Consider the main features of trimming tiles for each type of tool:

Simple glass cutter Thin wall tiles must be marked with a marker by drawing a straight line. Lay the tile on a flat surface and make an incision along the outer edge. It is important to know that you need to cut the tile, stepping back a little from the edge of the line, otherwise the desired part of the tile will be a few millimeters shorter. Also in this case, you can use an oil glass cutter, which will be more effective.

To break the tile, place a long convex object under it.

Manual tile cutter. If you need to cut tile, including for decorating tile skirting boards, you can use a manual tile cutter with a sharp cutting element. The tile cutter consists of a guide roller and tongs that allow you to break the tile at the end of the cut. The cutting element must be gently and evenly pressed, moved along the tile in the direction away from you. Such a tool will help to do more work, but the edge of the tile in this case will not be very smooth and will need to be sanded.

Bulgarian. For quick cutting of dense tiles, you can use a grinder, but in this case, the edges of the tiles will also not be very smooth and will need to be sanded. The tool itself is easy to handle, they need to be cut carefully, along a pre-made line away from you, when the saw blade starts to rotate at a certain speed, about 3.5 thousand revolutions per minute. The cutting disc of the grinder must be diamond-coated, and under the grinder there must be free flat space.

You need to cut continuously. The disadvantage of this tool is a large amount of dust and chips, which fills the entire space around. Also with this tool you will need to work very carefully, in a respirator and glasses.

Electric tile cutter. A versatile tool that costs a lot of money, but it can also be rented. The advantages of an electric tile cutter are that the incision of the tile can be made at an angle, quickly and very evenly. Also, tiles can be of any thickness and texture. The tool consists of a platform, a cutting element and a device for supplying water to the cut line.
ballerina. A special tool that helps to make round holes in the tiled material with a drill.

If it becomes necessary to make a figured cut according to the drawing, you can use a glass cutter or an electric tile cutter, the choice in this case depends on the thickness of the tile.

If you need to make a simple round or square hole for the outlet, you must first outline the line along which the tile will be cut. To make a round hole, you can use a drill, a jigsaw, a ballerina, a diamond-coated crown. For a square hole, the same tools plus a grinder are suitable.

Consider the option of working with the help of a ballerina and a drill:

make a hole with a drill in the middle of the tile;
fix the diameter of the future circle on the ballerina, install it on a drill;
then install a drill on the recess and drill to the middle of the tile, then carefully cut through the reverse side until a circle falls out.

You can also make a round hole with a jigsaw. The disadvantage of this option is the high energy consumption of this work. To carry out the work, you need to purchase a special tungsten string, which will need to be installed on the instrument. You can find tungsten filament in any supermarket selling building materials. An incision must be made on the reverse side of the tile, before that, making a special hole with a drill in the middle of the circle outline.

A round hole in the tile can be made using a diamond spray on a special nozzle, which come in different sizes. First of all, you need to mark up and protect the tile with adhesive tape. Next, you need to fix the diamond crown on the drill and start drilling slowly. The disadvantage of the option with a nozzle is the rapid heating of the unit, so it is necessary to cool it during operation. After the hole is ready, you need to polish its edges with emery.

Also, a round hole can be made using a grinder. In this case, you also need to purchase a special disc reinforced with diamond coating. A grinder can both cut and grind. Getting started, it is necessary to make a dotted contour with a marker, then with a grinder with a disc away from you, make a neat incision, gradually increasing the applied force. Next, sand the edges.

A round hole can be made with a drill and pliers, but this will take more time. These tools are in almost every home. The option is suitable for an already laid out surface. If the tile has not yet been laid, it is better to hold it in hot water about forty minutes. In order for the hole to turn out, you need to outline the contour and protect the remaining surface of the tile with adhesive tape. Further, stepping back from the edges, you need to systematically drill holes around the circumference. Then break out the inner circle with pliers and file the edges with a file.

A manual glass cutter is also suitable for cutting curly holes, but only on thin tiles. In order to make a hole, you need to outline the contours and drill a recess in the middle, then carefully cut a circle with a glass cutter using a ruler. Then, with the help of pliers, the edges are carefully broken out. All irregularities are rubbed with a file.

For shaped cutting of decorative details that will be part of a beautiful ceramic decorative panel, you need to use a special machine. This tile cutter is expensive and you need to work on it very scrupulously and accurately, following a certain technology.

This option is suitable for professionals in their field. When working on such a machine, you first need to make risks on the future part, then smoothly guide a special handle along the cut line. Having finished the line, you need to methodically tap the entire surface with a wooden mallet to separate the decorative detail from the main part of the tile.

Working on such a machine is very difficult for a beginner, and even at a price without subsequent use at home, it will not pay off, so most craftsmen use a grinder to carry out decorative tile work.

As mentioned above, all trimming machines are divided into manual and electric.

When choosing an electric machine, you need, first of all, to pay attention to the manufacturer, because if you buy a cheap tile cutter, you will have to wear it for repairs too often. The second point that you need to pay attention to is the quality of the cutting element, because it is he who does all the main work on cutting tiles.

The cutter must be of high quality, made of hardened durable metal. Otherwise, the saw will wear out and break very quickly.

When a tile cutter is selected, it must be remembered that its cutting disc must be regularly checked for contamination, chip residues. The disc must be cleaned with a special grinding tool, which is usually used to polish the already cut edges of the tile.

When deciding to purchase a manual machine, it should be remembered that this option is only suitable for home use. interior decoration. However, some types of porcelain stoneware can also be cut with a hand saw. You also need to pay attention to the quality of the platform - it must be very stable and dense in order to withstand the pressure of the cutter. For large-scale work, this tool is not suitable. This type The tile cutter can also cut at an angle and cut ceramics.

Starting work, it is necessary to check the condition of the roller and the density and clarity of the tiles fixed on the machine. The roller should move along the axis without difficulty, and the width of the tile should be no more than fifteen millimeters.

When performing tile trimming work, be sure to consider the following tips:

when choosing a tile, it is better to focus on medium-density tiles - it will crumble less during processing;
when working with tiles, it is better to wet it so that the material is more plastic;
when handling a manual tile cutter, do not press hard on the handles, otherwise the tile will simply break;

after circumcision, it is imperative to rub the tile with emery so as not to cut your hands with its even edge;
when cutting a round hole for a socket, it is necessary to step back from the edge of the tile by 2-4 cm, otherwise the tile will simply crumble when drilling;
when using a grinder, wooden flat bars should be placed under the surface of the tile for optimal performance;
if it is necessary to cut out a corner element, the cut of the rectangle with a grinder from both sides to the corner is not done completely, the unnecessary element is simply broken out with tongs, and the remaining surface needs to be simply polished;

it is also better to make a hole for a narrow water supply pipe with a grinder, cutting out the edges first, then cutting through the entire circle in strips, the rest must be washed down with a grinder and processed with a cutter or file;
also, a circle for a drainpipe can be marked out and, having made a diametrical marking, cut out first from the outside, then from the inside. Next, the edges are processed with a special nozzle on the perforator.

Using clippings

Most frequently asked question, which occurs after the completion of the main work with tiled materials at home or professionally - how and where to use the remains, fragments and trimmings of ceramic material.

Of course, there are many ways to find use for the remaining uneven ceramic tiles, and the main option here is mosaic masonry. That is, all ceramic parts, if necessary, are cut to size and laid out according to the principle of smalt. For this, special schemes, drawings and patterns are developed.

Moreover, you can decorate with such mosaic parts any surface - from concrete or brick wall and ending with glass, wood or even chipboard. After such a finish, any surface will become unique, and the decoration of the room will be updated and transformed, because the creation of a design is a creative work.

When finishing work from such material, it is necessary to adjust the trimmings and fragments in thickness for evenness of the pattern, as well as in color to create the desired pattern.

In this way, you can update the porch of the house, the surface of outdoor benches, the walls and floor on the veranda, the surface above the doors and between windows, the window sill, countertops, or even make a new wall decoration in the bathroom. You can create completely new design items - vases, planters, trays, lamps.

There are times when it is more difficult to cut ordinary tiles along the contour of a circle, square, or simply cut them than hard and dense porcelain stoneware. The grooves from the glass cutter on such a tile are practically invisible, a manual tile cutter does not take it, and even a grinder from the outside does not cut such a tile.

If ceramic tile hardened, it will not work to cut it on the front side, for this you need to make cuts with a grinder with inside 2-3 mm deep, then use tongs.

For a hole for a round socket, you can use two types of cutting with a grinder - first make a markup in a circle, cut it diagonally with a grinder, then cut out square notches from the inside, then break it in a circle with pliers along the edges, while wetting the edges.

When cutting tiles, it is better to additionally draw the places of future fractures with a glass cutter to avoid further chips. . The best option for a glass cutter is an oil one (when cutting an oily liquid is supplied to a stone circle), as it glides more easily over tiles, including glazes, and leaves behind a smoother cut with fewer chips.

Successful examples and options

The presented examples show options for the location of communications and electrical devices in the holes of ceramic tiles.

In the production of various construction works independently often there is a need to cut ceramic tiles at home. To do this, it is not at all necessary to have a professional tool - a tile cutter. Let's make a reservation right away: We are not talking about constant work and large volumes, but about small batches or generally piece products. In such cases, it does not make sense to buy an expensive tool; it is quite possible to get by with improvised means.

Cut in a straight line. In this case, you need to distinguish where the cut is. If less than 2 cm remains to the edge from the cut line, then such a cut can be attributed to a curly one;
Round holes in tiles of various diameters;
Figured clippings;
Mosaic elements. If there are requirements for precise geometric shapes, then this view also applies to curly cutouts. Otherwise, it is actually crushing the tile into pieces. Products are placed in a bag and with the help of a heavy tool (hammer, sledgehammer) are crushed to the desired proportions. An exception may be non-ceramic tiles.

Tile cutting methods

These methods are mainly suitable for cutting tiles at home. But also applicable or limited applicable to other types of tiles. You can cut tiles without a tile cutter in the following ways:

Angle grinder (Bulgarian)

Generally speaking, it is a versatile tool. As before, masters could cut down a house with one ax, and now with the help of one grinder they can cut anything. The author witnessed how an even round hole with a diameter of 5 cm was cut out.

Note! The method is suitable for straight, figured views and with minimal skills in handling a curved line tool of any configuration.

For cutting you will need:

Bulgarian. Any power and any kind;
Cutting wheel (for stone or diamond);
Safety helmet or goggles (required);
Protective fully enclosed suit and gloves (recommended);
Respirator (recommended);
Clamp. Additionally in some cases (clamp or vise).

Pre-mark the tile, preferably with a line scratched with any sharp tool. In extreme cases, drawing a line with a construction marker is allowed. During operation, a lot of dust is generated and the marked lines can be erased when it is removed.

Straight small cuts along the edges of the tile can be made by laying the tile on a flat surface on a table or on the floor. First cut the surface by a few millimeters. With such an operation, the own gravity of the tile and the friction force are enough to keep the product in place. With deeper passages, you can additionally step on the edge or hold the assistant. For curly cuts, it is better to attach the product with a clamp to the countertop or fix it in a vise, after placing pieces of cardboard or thick fabric under the sponges.

Advice! Place a piece of plywood under the product to avoid damage to the surface of the table or floor.

The cut is carried out in several ways:

It is recommended to apply at difficult cuts: on edges or curvilinear. The fact is that with this method there is a lot of dust, consumption of the cutting blade, time costs and labor costs. An ordinary straight line can be cut in much simpler ways.

Electric jigsaw

If there is neither a tile cutter nor a grinder, then a jigsaw may be available. An underestimated tool!

Note! Similarly, you can use a manual jigsaw with a stone file. But the cutting speed will be an order of magnitude lower.

Required:

Sawed in the usual way. Cutting out too rounded cuts is problematic, the file gets stuck. Not a thick (wall) tile is sawn well. It is very difficult to cut floor porcelain stoneware in this way. For a little relief, it is suggested to pre-soak the material.

Glass cutter or any pointed tool

This method can only cut tiles. And only in a straight line. Another limitation is that the pieces should not be less than 2 cm wide.

Required:

In order for the cut to turn out to be clear without chips and going to the side, the scratch must be applied carefully. It is enough to scratch the top, glossy layer.

Advice! When applying the risk, pay attention to the beginning and end of the scratch. Often, at the very beginning and at the very end, the scratch is not deep enough. This is due to insufficient pressure and psychology. At the very beginning, we only try on and the pressure is weakened. At the very end, acceleration occurs and the risk is “lubricated”. This can lead to the fact that the fault in these places will go to the side.

When applying risks with a knife, several passes are made to get a deep scratch.

Scratching depends on the hardness and sharpness of the tool used. If the tool is hard enough and sharpened (glass cutter with a sharp roller, spear-shaped sharpened pobedit drill, etc.), then one pass with good effort is enough. If the tool is blunt or made of soft material (household knife), then several passes will be required. Ultimately, the furrow should deepen below the glossy layer.

Multiple split methods:

round holes

Depending on the diameter of the holes, the tool and nozzles are selected. For making holes in tiles, any tools with a rotating tip (drills, screwdrivers, perforators, hand rotators, etc.) are most suitable.

Note! The power of the tool does not matter, the speed of rotation is more important. It is desirable that you can set a small rotation speed. Above 500 rpm only to the detriment of the cutting tool. Although the hole is made faster, the cutter gets very hot and fails faster. In addition, a high rotation speed increases the likelihood of chipping at the edges of the hole.

Various nozzles for drilling holes in tiles.

Nozzles for small diameter (up to 15 - 30 mm):

Special drills with one-sided sharp-angled sharpening. Nai the best option but quite expensive. Enough for a long time, drill almost any solid tiled surface;
Spear-shaped drill bits for tiles. Cheap drills, for one-time work the best option. When used on a simple tile, they are enough for several dozen holes;
Drills with hard-alloy soldering (for concrete, stone, for perforators, etc.). Not the best option, but if necessary, a couple of holes can be made with them.

Nozzles for large diameter:

Crowns with various materials(diamond, corundum, tungsten carbide). They are professional tools and are expensive;
"Ballerina". In the center there is a spear-shaped drill, the location of the second cutter is adjusted by moving the rod fixed to the central leg with a bolt. A cheap option that will allow you to cut several holes of different diameters.

Starting from a diameter of 50 mm, holes can be cut with a grinder. All work is recommended to be carried out in a protective mask or glasses.

Figured breaking out

Sometimes you need to make curved lines. Lines can be not only straight, but also semicircular. More problematic are such breaks when they do not start from the edge. In such cases, you will first have to make a hole and then break it out of it.

Figured breaking out of a tile.

For breaking out there is a special tool - tongs with a wheel. But for one-time work, it is not advisable to purchase a special tool. Therefore, you can do with ordinary pliers.

The breaking technology is very simple. Pliers (or tongs) are strongly compressed, the material crumbles, or compressed and sharply turned (only away from the fault line, at least 5 mm). Small pieces break off. If you try to break off a large piece at once, you can spoil the whole work. Part may break off behind the risk line.

Long, straight, narrow pieces through the entire tile are broken off by a sharp turn of the pliers to the side. Having previously clamped them along the risk line (a scratch, of course, must be applied). At the same time, the tile may not break off for the entire length and the procedure will have to be repeated on the remaining part. Then they also carefully break the remaining sharp protrusions.

The easiest way is to apply risks and hit an acute angle. In this way, you can easily and quickly prepare most of the elements.

Sawing is used if you want to cut a piece not through the entire length. In this case, several sides are cut, and one is broken off along a solid rod or through clamps.

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Any process of laying ceramic tiles is not complete without trimming it. There will be a lot of it especially if you use some kind of non-standard layout, for example, diagonally. In the last article, we talked about how to get uniform and beautiful undercuts everywhere. Now we will talk about how to properly cut tiles at home.

As you know, the tile is made of fired clay, which is covered with glaze on top. Just like that, it is difficult to break it with your hands, but if it lies on some kind of unevenness, it will easily crack from a small load. To simplify this process and make the required break line, you need to loosen upper layer glaze - that is, cut it, and therefore already make efforts to break it.

There are 3 main ways to do this:

Special tool - manual, electric tile cutter or special tongs.
Bulgarian.
Other improvised sharp tools.

Let's talk in more detail about each method of cutting tiles.

Quick article navigation

Cutting tiles with a manual tile cutter

This is the most popular option used by both professional tilers and amateurs. You can find it in the store at a price of 300 rubles and more, depending on the size, quality and additional bells and whistles, such as a swivel base and a built-in ruler for the convenience of cutting tiles at an angle of 45 degrees. At the same time, it is better not to buy the cheapest models, they will often break tiles incorrectly, due to poor pressure on a flimsy base.

How does a manual tile cutter work?

How to use the tile cutter:

The tile is inserted into the tile cutter, and the markings on it are combined with a special mark.
The handle is lowered and held in the direction away from you. It must be carried out at the same speed and with uniform pressure so that the roller cuts the glaze to the same depth. It will be enough to hold the video once. If you drive several times, the breakage may turn out to be of poor quality.
Next to the roller there are special paws that descend and break the tile into 2 parts, after a sharp pressure on the lever. At the same time, all tile cutters have a metal tubercle on their platform, and soft linings along the edges. When you press the edges of the tile with your paws, a maximum voltage, if you correctly combine it with the lining, and it will break off evenly.

It is difficult to explain this in words, so it’s easier to watch a video that shows how to cut tiles with a tile cutter correctly:

High-quality tile cutters allow you to cut even tiles with a thickness of 10 mm without any problems. And it doesn’t matter at what angle you cut it: at least 45 degrees, at least 30.

How to cut tiles with the letter "G"

Since the tile cutter can only cut tiles straight, many have difficulty with L-shaped cutouts. The easiest option is to divide this tile into 2 rectangular elements, but then you get an extra ugly seam that will catch your eye.

But this can be avoided if the short side is cut with a grinder, and then the long side with a tile cutter.

Step-by-step instructions on how to make L-shaped cutouts on tiles

In the same way, you can cut off the outer corners. When marking them, you need to take away about 4-5 mm, 1.5-2 mm for grouting and a small indent from the wall.

The second way: by any method available to you, a cut is made on the glaze, and the excess is gradually broken off with pliers. Irregularities are processed with sandpaper. This option will even allow you to get a rounded incision for adjoining the risers.

How to cut porcelain stoneware

It is believed that porcelain stoneware is the hardest material from which floor tiles are made. You can cut it in the same way as a regular tile.

Sometimes simple floor tiles are more difficult to cut than porcelain stoneware. There is a hardened tile, on which, after cutting with a tile cutter, an incision on the glaze is almost invisible. And even a diamond blade on a grinder does not take it - the incision turns out to be torn, as after a tractor. In such cases, you need to use a grinder and file a 2-3 mm groove on the reverse side to indicate the place of the break.

Tile cutter

The tile cutter is the cheapest (200-400 rubles), and it is only suitable for small amounts of work with thin ceramic tiles at home.

After notching, press down on the tile with tongs to break

How to use the tile cutter:

Make a markup taking into account all the gaps and seams (-5 mm).
Attach a metal ruler to the marking line and draw the cutter along it once. The pressure should be medium so that a visible strip forms. Lead him from the far edge to you.
Position the tongs with the paws along the crowbar line near the edge. The sponges should be on top of the icing and the straight piece on the bottom. The fault line should run straight down the middle between the edges of the upper lip.
Gently press the handles to break off the tile. At the same time, do not lift it high, otherwise it will break after falling.

Electric tile cutter

If you have a large amount of work, then the fastest and highest quality cut is obtained from an electric tile cutter. They use a diamond wheel and apply water to the cutting area to cool and remove dust. The cheapest types of amateur class can be found on sale for 3-4 thousand rubles.

We cut tiles with a grinder

Sometimes there are cases when you need to cut a narrow strip of tiles 0.5-2 cm, and the usual tile cutter does not take it, because it has too wide paws.

In such cases, you need to draw a notch line with a pencil and wash it down with a grinder with a diamond disc. But if you try to cut it off at one time, then the narrow strip will break off in pieces. Therefore, you need to smoothly and without pressure walk the grinder along the markings to make an incision about 2 mm deep. It is necessary to go with a disk exactly along the line, and not directly along it, then the width of an already narrow strip will not decrease.

Using the same method, running several times along the same seam, you will cut off a narrow strip. The second and subsequent times it will be possible to drive the grinder faster, but try to press it to the opposite side, then there will be no chips.

It is better to do this work on weight, so the vibration will go into the hands. When you already see that the strip will fall soon, it is advisable to put something soft so that it does not break.

Cutting tiles with a grinder with a special diamond-coated disc on tiles

If any irregularities remain, they can be sanded with the same grinder.

Be sure to wear glasses when working with a grinder.

How to choose the right disc by tile

For cutting, metal discs with diamond coating along its edges are used. But they are different: for concrete, brick, stone. Tiled discs do not have any holes, the soldering on them is uniform and smooth. Discs for concrete have slots on the solder, and will create chips when vibrated. If you cut ceramic tiles with them, then these chips can fly into your face.

We make washed down at 45 degrees

Ceramic skirting "pencil" is best suited to protect the sharp outer corners of the tile

For a beautiful joining of external corners, many craftsmen file the edges at 45 degrees so as not to use ceramic corners. But in dangerous places where it is possible to slip, it is still better to use the so-called pencil borders, although some consider them to be a “collective farm”.

If you are using a professional electric tile cutter, the sloping platform there makes it easy to make a 45-degree angle on the bevel of the tile, but not everyone has such a tool. It is easy to make such an angle on your own with the help of the same angle grinder “by eye”. The disc is passed along the incision line, while it should be slightly tilted inward.

Cut tiles at 45 degrees

How to cut tiles without a tile cutter

If you only need to cut a few tiles, then you don't have to spend money on a tile cutter. You can use handy tools:

glass cutter
Drill. It should preferably be with a winning tip, as it will scratch the tile better.
Nail.
Construction knife.

Attach a metal ruler to the incision and pass 1 time with a glass cutter or drill. There should be a deep scratch on the enamel. If you use a knife, but will need to carry out several times.

Lay the tile with the cut at the corner and with a sharp movement press on its edges. The cut will not turn out to be perfectly even, unlike a tile cutter, but you won’t have to spend extra money either.

To make cutting ceramic tiles easier, many craftsmen soak them in water for about 1 hour.

Conclusion

Cutting ceramic tiles isn't difficult, and you'll figure it out after a few good times. Just if you have no experience, you should always buy material with a margin of 10-15%. Some hardware stores provide tile sawing services. desired forms and dimensions, but here you need to be 100% sure of the dimensions.

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Cutting ceramic tiles at home

Today, tile occupies a strong first place among convenient and practical materials. It is used for finishing the floor, walls, facades of the building. It is used in the kitchen or bathroom, as well as the hallway. You can carry out the installation of ceramics with your own hands, however, this process is not complete without cutting the material, for example, quite often it is required to cut the tiles when laying diagonally.

In addition, the question arises, how to cut ceramic tiles at home? For facing works, the modern market offers a wide variety of options. The final decision, as a rule, depends on many direct and circumstances. Indeed, in order to competently cut the tile, special skills are not required, but it is necessary to have information about certain subtleties in working with cutting tools.

Types of tools

Currently modern technologies They offer a wide range of cutting tools. They are divided into specialized and amateur, however, such a division is very conditional. Each of the selected tools has high functionality, suitable for better cutting porcelain stoneware at home. Some have small size, while others are quite cumbersome. Most often the choice falls on:

glass cutter and pliers;
jigsaw;
Bulgarian;
tile cutter;
diamond wire;
sharp forceps.

Tile cutting tools

These options are suitable for tiles with a soft surface. It is worth knowing that a large amount of work performed with such tools will still become too exhausting. Although adjusting with them will be a great finishing touch.

How to choose?

In order to start cutting ceramics at home, it is best to start by choosing necessary tool. In each case, a different set of fixtures will be required, since tiles differ in size, texture and performance characteristics. For example, for glazed tiles, which are porous and soft, it is better to use a glass cutter or a tile cutter. With it, cutting the material will be easy. He will no longer be able to cope with a harder surface, like ceramics.

Cutting tiles with a tile cutter

Porcelain stoneware will require a more thorough hike in the form of specialized electrical devices. The greater the strength of the raw material, the more thorough the approach should be. Thus, it is possible to cut the tile on the front side. A glass cutting tool, as well as other devices that work on a similar principle, will not help here. But electric devices will be just right! The main thing is to pay special attention to the edges of the products, since working with a relief structure is considered difficult due to the formation of chips or pattern violations even with a slight deviation.

Manual aggregates

It is certain that hand tools for cutting at home have several advantages. Their main advantage is affordable price. The acquisition of hand tools will not create problems for family budget. In addition, they take up very little space, which allows you to store them at home. In addition, using the same tile cutter is very convenient. However, in terms of functionality and practical application, they are significantly inferior to electrical appliances.

Electrical appliances are much more efficient. They perform all the tasks assigned to them, even the most complex ones. But it makes no sense to acquire them if one-time or very rare use is meant. Therefore, hand-held devices are suitable in this situation, as well as possible, by the way!

Ways to use glass cutter:

Mark the cutting line.

Lay the tile on the surface to prevent slipping.

Draw a cut with a glass cutter using a ruler, without pressing too hard. All this must be done without hesitation.

Tap reverse side along the incision.

Move the products to the edge of the table with the trimmed section.

Press down on the edge of the tile. If you did everything right, then the edge will break off along the line.

Correct the remaining irregularities with tongs, as well as sandpaper.

The use of a manual tile cutter makes it quite easy to cut in the required areas. Its use is so effective that many professional finishers love it. The main application is in the cladding of small surfaces, which are most often intended for typical applications.

Working with a tile cutter

First you need to put a tile on the base of the device.

Then you need to evaluate the correctness of the cut marking line with the position of the cutter, since they must match.

After that, you need to firmly press the blade against the ceramic product, and at this moment pull the handle of the tool.

Particular attention should be paid to correctly direct the blade to the tile in time.

The movement carried out should be carried out smoothly, not be very strong, but not weak either.

All this must be done in one approach, otherwise the final result is likely to be unsatisfactory.

After that, the resulting incision is broken manually. If everything is done correctly, then the tile will break off along the furrow line.

Electrical units

Why are electrical appliances so good? With the help of these tools, you can do all the work without spending significant effort. necessary work behind short term. Such devices are mainly used in industrial settings, since there is a fairly large amount of work to be done there or professionals for whom finishing is the main way to make a living. What it is:

electric tile cutters;
Bulgarian;
jigsaw;
electric glass cutter;
circular saw with a nozzle-disk;

Electric units effortlessly cope with the most difficult surfaces, and in any quantity. The strength of the material being processed does not play a special role for them, therefore they are suitable for almost all types of processing. Using these tools, it is very convenient to make cutouts according to the figure, which helps when laying tiles in the bathroom with various curves. The main disadvantages of the devices include their dimensions, as well as cost.

Video instruction

Cutting tiles at home

Fulfilling repair work at home, it often becomes necessary to cut the tiles. The choice of tools is extremely huge, today both modern electric devices and manual ones, which have already become a kind of classic of rifled business, enjoy the same success. In this article, we will look at all the available options, and we will understand in detail the process of how to do it correctly.

Cutting tiles is an integral process of any facing work.

Tool selection

The main question: how exactly can you cut tiles at home? All tools can be divided into two groups: manual and electric. The first ones are good because they take up little space, while working with them is quite simple, there is practically no dust, hands are not endangered. But for a durable tile, not all fixtures will be suitable. In this category, it is worth mentioning the glass cutter and manual tile cutter.

You can use the electrical counterparts of these tools. Despite their size and risk of injury, they provide a fast process, excellent cutting quality and the ability to process a large amount of material of any strength. It is also worth mentioning the grinder and electric jigsaw - indispensable tools for the implementation of figured cutting.

Basic tools for cutting tiles at home

Cutting tiles at home often involves dusty work, so take care of eye and respiratory protection from small particles and splinters. First of all, construction goggles and a respirator.

The main nuances of work

How to cut tiles with such tools? Several points should be highlighted:

Be sure to make markup;
Water will help soften the tile and facilitate the cutting process, reduce the amount of dust;
Work is carried out on the front side;
The pressure on the material should be moderate, and the movement confident, but smooth;
It is impossible to break a tile through force;
Notches along the edges can be sanded with sandpaper.

Since at home the need to cut tiles arises only during the execution of facing work in the bathroom, toilet and kitchen, or, in extreme cases, on the balcony or in the hallway, most people are in no hurry to purchase expensive and very large equipment for this kind of short-term purposes. In this case, an ordinary manual glass cutter comes to the rescue.

An ordinary manual glass cutter will easily cut tiles

How to cut tiles with a glass cutter:

Soak the tile in water for a short time to soften its structure, this will facilitate the cutting process, it will take less effort.

Mark the break point with a pencil.

Take the glass cutter in one hand, press the tile against the work surface with the other and hold the ruler. Draw a clear straight line in one go. You need to press hard enough to form a deep groove without chipping. Work should be on the front side of the tile.

Tap the tile with the handle of the tool, along the groove on both sides.

Move the tile to the edge of the table and press it with your hand, it should split into two parts along the notch line. You can do otherwise and tap on the edge so that the fragment falls off on its own, this minimizes the likelihood of tooth formation.

A very popular tool for this kind of tile processing is a grinder, with its help you can cut almost any material from plastic and wood to metal and porcelain stoneware. Therefore, it will certainly cope with standard bathroom tiles, the main thing is to use a diamond-coated nozzle with a suitable grain size.

Bulgarian - the most popular tool used for cutting tiles in everyday life

How to cut tiles with a grinder:

Attach a dry cutting disc to the tool, check the quality of the connection.

Mark the cut line on the tile.

You can work only on the front side, so that there are no chips on the outside.

Fix the tile on the work surface so that it does not move during work, but at the same time nothing interferes with cutting the tile.

Get started on your own. Hold the tile with one hand. Drive the disc slightly away from the marking line.

With the help of a grinder, you can easily cut out an L-shaped fragment or a simple curly one.

A tile cutter is a tool specifically designed for cutting tiles. It comes in two types: manual and electric. The manual version is the smaller of the two types of tool and most have on the farm.

Ideally, you need to cut the tile with a tool specially designed for this purpose - a tile cutter.

How to cut tiles with a manual tile cutter:

Wet the tiles with water.

Mark the break line with a pencil. To facilitate the movement of the cutter, you can moisten this place with oil.

Lower the tool handle. Press the cutting part firmly enough to ensure that a deep groove is formed without damaging the tile itself.

Pull the handle to activate the roller cutter. Movement should be smooth and confident.

Split the tile into two pieces along the notch line.

How to cut tiles with an electric tile cutter:

Make a mark on the front side of the tile.

Fix the tile on the working surface of the tool.

If the design of your device provides for the presence of a water tank, you must first fill it and install the tank in place.

Turn on the tile cutter.

When working with a tile on an electric tile cutter, you do not need to exert significant effort when moving the tile. Press it against the table so that it is enough to keep the material in a level position.

Gently move the tile towards the working disk, holding it on both sides, if possible.

When the disc comes to the edge of the tile, slow down a little so that you don't get a rough chip.

Since it is quite difficult to cut tiles in a semicircle, for example, it is recommended to use more maneuverable tools for this. Of course, you can try to make a cutout with a grinder or a glass cutter, but it’s better not to risk the integrity of the material and use a jigsaw.

An electric jigsaw is used for curly cutting tiles

How to properly cut tiles at home with a jigsaw:

Draw a marking line with a pencil. If the tile is too dense, it is recommended to pre-soak it in water and then wipe it dry.

Install a diamond saw blade on the jigsaw.

Start off slowly to secure yourself in the furrow.

Guide the jigsaw along the markings, but do not press too hard. Until the tool cuts through the tile, you cannot move it forward so as not to break the cutting part.

Gently bring the jigsaw to the edge, at this point it may go to the side, so keep it in the right position.

Other Methods

One of the non-standard, but quite effective ways cutting tiles involves the use of a simple nail. It should be sharp at the end and large enough to be gripped comfortably and apply the necessary pressure to the material. In fact, the same principle is followed as when working with a glass cutter. It is necessary to draw a groove on the tile according to the marks, and then break it into two parts. The chip turns out to be even and fairly neat, if everything is done correctly and clearly.

Whichever method you prefer, use it. At the same time, remember that not always an expensive tool is a guarantee of the quality of the work. For the most part, everything depends on the master himself, therefore, before working with the finishing material, it is recommended to practice on unnecessary fragments.

How to cut floor tiles at home: methods, tools, tips

September 19, 2016

Such types of floor finishes as tiles, porcelain stoneware or artificial stone have a lot of advantages. All these types of coatings not only look beautiful, but are also not afraid of moisture, are easy to maintain and serve for a long time. Mounting such materials is also not too difficult. However, working with tiles has one feature - when installing it, you almost always have to cut it. This procedure is necessary, for example, when fitting to size or, if necessary, pairing with various communications or surfaces.

There are several ways to cut tiles. All of them are relatively simple and do not require any special skills. Further in the article in detail and consider how to cut floor tiles at home.

Basic ways

Most often, when facing a floor, porcelain stoneware or tiles are adjusted in size using tools such as:

Of course, the best answer to the question of how to cut tiles is to use a tile cutter. In the production of finishing ceramics, professional mechanized versions of this equipment are used. At home, it is worth using, of course, a simple household tile cutter. Such models do not differ in special performance, but at the same time they are inexpensive. Almost any home master can afford such simple equipment.

What is a tool

To begin with, let's figure out how to cut floor tiles at home using this particular equipment. Using a tile cutter is actually very simple. There are many models of such instruments. But in most cases, a tile cutter consists of:

a metal base on which all other elements are attached;

tubular guides designed to move the actual cutting roller;

handles with which you can move the carriage;

the cutting element itself.

Preparatory work

The tile cutter is very simple. However, when performing work with its use, a certain procedure must be followed. Before you start cutting tiles, you must:

carefully inspect the tool for defects (especially guides);

check how smoothly the carriage moves;

check the condition of the cutting roller (should rotate freely).

Gloves should be worn on hands before starting work, and goggles should be worn on the eyes.

How to cut floor tiles at home correctly

After the tool has been inspected, you can proceed to the actual cutting itself. In order not to be mistaken with the dimensions, the tile must first be marked. You can use either an ordinary simple pencil or a thin marker for this. In order to draw a straight line, you should use a wooden plank or a regular school ruler.

Of course, the material should not move during cutting in any case. Some tile cutters have special clamps. If they are not there, the tile or porcelain stoneware will have to be held as tightly as possible by hand. It is necessary to expose the material to be cut exactly along the marking line.

During operation, the handle of the tool should be moved as smoothly as possible. In this case, cutting is carried out by the “on itself” method, carefully controlling the pressure force. If the incision is not deep enough, it will not be possible to break the tile evenly in the future. It is also impossible to press the tool handle too hard. Otherwise, ugly cracks may appear on the tile.

After the risk has been made, the material must be placed on a hard, flat surface. Next, carefully lift the edge of the tile farthest from the incision and do not press too hard on it. As a result, the material should break exactly at risk.

Helpful advice

So, now you know how to cut floor tiles at home correctly using a tool specially designed for this purpose. Working with a tile cutter is relatively easy. But the risk should be carried out as carefully as possible. Only one precise cut is allowed on the material. The second time the carriage cannot be moved longitudinally. In any case, the new risk will not coincide with the first one and the material will be damaged.

How to cut floor tiles with a grinder: preparation

This tool for cutting tiles or porcelain stoneware should only be used as a last resort. That is, when there is no tile cutter in the house. The fact is that working with such material as a grinder is quite dangerous. In order not to be injured when cutting using this tool, a number of conditions must be observed:

prepare a stable table;

check the disk of the grinder (should be used for work on artificial stone);

check how freely the disk rotates;

adjust the grinder to medium speed.

As with the tile cutter, goggles and gloves should be worn in this case.

How to cut with a grinder

When using this tool, the work is performed according to the method “from oneself”. Tiles, porcelain stoneware or artificial stone are first placed on the table so that the risk line extends beyond its surface. Work should be as smooth as possible. It is not necessary to press on the tile around. As soon as the piece to be cut falls to the floor, the grinder should be turned off.

Using wire cutters

It is very difficult to work with this tool on a tile. Therefore, wire cutters are usually used only when it is necessary to make a figured incision. Using this simple tool is a good answer to the question of how to cut floor tiles in a semicircle. The marking in this case is performed using patterns, a compass, a protractor, a square, etc.

Cutting with wire cutters is done by gently breaking off the tile, gradually approaching the figure drawn with a pencil or marker. And they do it immediately along the entire length of the line. If you start moving the wire cutters directly to the markup on one side, the tile can crack very easily.

Working with pliers with tiles is thus very difficult. In addition, the cut line itself on the tile is not too neat. Its edges come out "bitten". Therefore, when using such a tool on final stage the ends of the cut figure must be leveled with a file.

Glass cutter application

Many owners of apartments and houses who decide to repair the floor using tiles or porcelain stoneware would probably like to know, among other things, how to cut floor tiles without a tile cutter. This tool is not too expensive, but, of course, not every household has it. Not everyone in the house has a grinder. In the absence of these two tools, you can try cutting tiles or porcelain stoneware with a glass cutter.

The work is done using such a tool as follows:

the tile is placed on a flat, stable surface;

the disk is set to the starting point;

cut is performed by the “on oneself” method.

The incision in this case, as with other instruments, should be done only one, without applying too much effort. At the final stage, the tiles are laid on the table and broken.

Instead of a conclusion

So, we hope we have answered the question of how to properly cut floor tiles in sufficient detail. This procedure is relatively simple. When working with a glass or tile cutter, it is important to make an accurate risk the first time. When working with a grinder, you need to be extremely careful. Using wire cutters, it is important to make breaks immediately along the entire cut line.

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As you may know, when laying, you often have to cut and size tiles. But what should we do if we only need to cut one piece of tile? I think you won't spend money on a cutter for one piece of tile. Today I will tell you how to cut tiles without a tile cutter. The first thing to replace with a tile cutter is a glass cutter, second is a tungsten carbide bit that will scratch the tiles, and third is a stationary knife that everyone has at home.

Well, let's start. The first and easiest way is to use a glass cutter. Draw a line, place the glass cutter under the tile and press it on both sides.

The second way is to use a drill. We have to make a small scratch with the cutting side.

The third way is to use a stationary knife. The only difference is that we have to scratch the tile several times to deepen the crack.

This is all. I think this will help you.

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Ways to cut tiles without a tile cutter

For all its hardness, ceramic or tile is fragile - when cutting along the edges, bumps may appear, and the tile often breaks. How to independently, quickly and efficiently cut the material so that the tile does not lose its attractiveness?

Cutting ceramic tiles without using a tile cutter is possible different ways. It is recommended to start preparation for work by soaking the material in water for 40 minutes. The next important point that should not be neglected is marking. Before starting cutting, it is necessary to apply a test cut to the tile fragment. This will help control the pressure and not damage the material.

Bulgarian and jigsaw

With the help of Angular grinder(UShM) - angle grinders on ceramic tiles can be applied a direct view of the cut. When carrying out work, it is recommended to use protective equipment: goggles protect the eyes from dust, a respirator protects the respiratory organs, headphones protect the hearing organs, gloves protect the hands. It is also necessary to monitor the condition of the equipment - change the discs when grinding them to prevent injury to the operator and tool breakage.

Bulgarian with equipment

First, it is recommended to mark the material with a pointed tool (nail or drill), scratching the tile. The material is laid on the work surface - a table or floor. In order not to damage it, fragments of plywood, cardboard, dense fabric should be placed under the tile, and the material should be fixed with a clamp.

Segments, the length of which does not exceed 2 cm, are considered small. In this case, the cut is performed immediately in the entire thickness of the material. When making a straight cut, it is recommended that the recess along the outer edge of the tile does not exceed 3 mm in one go. This reduces the chance of material damage.

Straight cut

To perform curved cuts with large radii of curvature, a jigsaw with a file for ceramics, natural or artificial stone. For the convenience of working with a jigsaw, it is necessary to use the "precise cut" mode.

Cutting tiles with a jigsaw

We focus on: glass cutter and other tools

To cut thin (3 mm thick) ceramic tiles without using a tile cutter, tools that have a sharp cutting edge are also used - glass cutters, drills, knives and other devices.

To apply the markup with these tools, a ruler is used, a scratch is applied to the top layer of the tile. The cut is recommended to be performed on yourself without interruption. It is necessary to control the pressing force on the tool so as not to damage it and the material. After making the cut, break the tile on the edge of the table.

glass cutter

wire cutters

Nippers are used to make curved cuts on ceramic tiles. At the beginning of work, it is recommended to mark the outside of the material with a marker. Then, from the edge of the tile, you need to start biting off small fragments of the material, squeezing the wire cutters. If necessary, use a needle file and sandpaper to make the edges of the tile smoother.

Drawing a figured cut with wire cutters

Tongs with cutter

First you need to mark the outside of the material with a marker and a ruler. The side of the tongs, on which the cutting part of the tool is located, is carried out along the front side of the material, while it is recommended to control the pressing force on the material so as not to damage the tile. The cut starts from the far edge along the marking line, directing towards you. If necessary, the operation is repeated. Then turn the tool over so that it grabs the material along the cut line. The final stage is the compression of the tongs, the edges of the material, if necessary, can be leveled with a needle file and sandpaper.

Tongs with cutter

Splitting ceramic tiles

The final stage of work on cutting ceramic tiles is the splitting of the material. There are several types of tile splitting at the fracture site: on the edge of the table, along a solid rod, between the clamp.

Breaking tiles on the edge of a table

When splitting ceramic tiles with a hard rod, it is possible to split the material into large and smaller fragments. In this case, a rod is used, the diameter of which is 8 - 15 mm (drills, nails, pencils and other devices), the length is 2/3 of the length of the fracture. Ceramic tiles are laid on the rod, leveled at the fracture site. The final stage is pressing on the material.

Splitting on a solid rod

When using the method of splitting the material between the clamps, the ceramic tile is fixed between two fragments of plywood, bars and other materials at hand. The tile is installed on the fault line, clamped. The final stage is pressing on the free edge.

Splitting with a clamp

Thus, cutting tiles without using a tile cutter can be done in various ways. For convenience, when preparing for work, it is recommended to soak the tiles in water for 40 minutes. When carrying out work, it is also recommended to mark the material and control the pressing force so as not to damage it.

Tile apron in the kitchen
Building yard Two common methods for cutting tiles

The use of grinders for tiles

A grinder is often used to cut karemogranite tiles. This method is considered an alternative, but it has its own advantages. First of all, it should be noted that the grinder allows cutting much faster, which affects labor productivity. The principle is similar to the action of an electric tile cutter, but in this case, cutting occurs with a dry disk. The negative point is that small chips form on the edges of the tile after cutting. The number and size of chips largely depend on the accuracy and skill of the tiler. Therefore, before cutting the tile with a grinder, it is better to slightly increase your skills in using this tool on unnecessary scraps of material.

The tile must be fixed on a flat surface. A straight line is drawn on its front side. The grinder should be taken in hand so that the cutting takes place towards you. Be sure to wear safety goggles and a mask to protect your eyes and respiratory organs from ceramic dust. This cutting method is quite dangerous and noisy. During operation, a lot of dust is generated. Without experience, there will be many inaccuracies and errors. It should be remembered that everyone important points discussed in the video for the lesson.

Using a glass cutter

If the tile is not too thick and not very strong, it can be successfully cut with a conventional glass cutter. This process is well explained in the video below the article. It is only important to remember that in this way it will be possible to process mainly tiles with a smooth glossy surface. In the case of a relief front surface, the use of this tool is unacceptable. In addition to the glass cutter itself, you will also need a flat ruler or bar.

Before cutting tiles with a glass cutter, you need to prepare a perfectly flat and clean surface. It can be a table, a flat board laid on the floor, etc. Using a ruler and a marker, you need to measure and draw a straight cut line. It should be noted here that experienced tilers with the help of a glass cutter successfully cut off pieces of a curvilinear shape from the tile, but this requires great experience and skills.

Having attached the glass cutter roller to the beginning of the marked line, you need to put a little pressure on it and draw it along the marked line in one motion. In this case, it is impossible to tear off the tool from the surface, as well as to re-draw it along a surface that has already been cut once. After that, from below, on the tile under the cut line, it is required to lightly tap with the hard end of the tool in order to form a microcrack along the fault line. Then the tile is laid so that the cut line coincides with the edge of the table or board. Pressing it with your hand to the surface, sharply press on the cut off part. As a result, the material should crack exactly along the line. The whole process is covered in the video below.

We immediately add that cutting tiles with a glass cutter is only suitable if you need to process a small amount of material that does not contain granite chips. That is, for floor tiles, this cutting method is not recommended, since porcelain tiles are characterized by high hardness and strength.

Remember that the glass cutter roller leaves a less deep mark on the surface of the tile when cutting, which significantly increases the likelihood of an incorrect break. Therefore, this tool can only be successfully used with thin glossy ceramic wall tiles.

As you can see, there are a lot of tools and methods for cutting tiles correctly. Which option to choose in order to properly cut the tile without chips is up to you. Practice on defective material, and having gained some experience and skills, you can already move on to high-quality cutting of tiles with your own hands.

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