The space under the U-shaped staircase. The appointment of cabinets under the stairs, the nuances of placement. Interesting ideas for using the space under the stairs inside the house

Some houses and even apartments may have stairs. In this case, there is also space under it. Very often this place is empty, but you can use it to your advantage. How exactly? We look in the new review.

1. Rest corner

A cozy place to relax with a sofa and a window, which, if necessary, can be used as an extra bed.

2. Kitchen

Small kitchen with cupboards, sink, fridge and wine racks under the stairs.

3. Home theater

The space under the stairs can become part of the living room. The niche under the steps is an ideal place for a TV, DVD player, bedside tables and original decor items.

4. Wine bar

Wine lovers and collectors should pay attention to the idea of creating your own bar under the stairs.

5. Shelves

The original shelves under the stairs will add coziness to the room and allow you to place a lot of beautiful and necessary little things.

6. Decor element

Charming decorative fountain under the stairs, which will make any space luxurious and unique.

7. Library

A bookcase and a cozy reading area is a great idea to use the empty space under the stairs.

8. Bar

A home bar with worktops, bottle cabinets, a glass shelf and a compact drinks fridge will fit perfectly into an alcove under the stairs.

9. Part of the hallway

The space under the stairs can become part of the hallway. To do this, under the steps you need to equip cells for outerwear and shoes and put a small bench.

10. Fairy house

Small playhouse in a niche under the stairs - an invaluable idea for those who have children.

11. Bathroom

Under the stairs you can build a small bathroom. Such an idea will allow you to equip a bathroom in a house where it was not provided.

12. Functional space

Under the steps of a large staircase, you can equip not only a spacious place to work or study, but also a small house for a pet.

13. Souvenir shop

An inclined rack under the stairs is a great place to store little things dear to your heart, souvenirs, books and decor items.

14. Dressing room

A niche under the stairs is a wonderful place for arranging drawers and lockers for storing bed linen, clothes and other household items.

15. Secluded place

Place to rest in a niche under the stairs.

In addition to storage systems and shelves, a niche under the stairs can be used to create a comfortable lounge area with comfortable sofa where you can read or take a nap during the day.

In continuation of the interior theme, I would like to talk about something exceptional. It is worth paying attention, for example, to, which was made in this style in order to maximize space optimization.

If more than one person lives in the house, an additional bathroom will definitely not be superfluous. And if there are often guests in it, even more so. Yes, and for the only “corner of thought” in the house, sometimes you have to look for a place if the possibility of its device appeared much later than the end of construction. But you can always find a way out - for example, place a toilet under the stairs in the house.

The space under it is often not used in any way, or is used to store rarely needed things - seasonal clothes and shoes, a vacuum cleaner, etc. So why not make this area functional and useful, as well as beautiful?

It doesn't matter what style the room with the stairs is decorated in. Partitions that hide the restroom underneath can be finished in any style - from rustic to the most modern. This is not the most important difficult task. Difficulties may arise in a completely different way.

Toilet requirements

Unfortunately, the implementation of this idea requires not only funds and desire, but also the observance of certain conditions, taking into account the specifics of the bathroom, and the materials from which the stairs and the house itself are made.

Among them:

Technical possibility of bringing water supply and sewerage systems to the chosen place;
Mandatory forced ventilation device;
The need for waterproofing.

But that's not all. A bathroom under can only be placed in a niche with sufficient dimensions.

The minimum dimensions are 0.8x1.2 meters, provided that only a toilet is installed. If a sink, bathtub or washing machine is planned, they increase accordingly.

For reference. If your niche is a little smaller, no problem. In city apartments, a very tiny room is often also allocated for a toilet room. Modern plumbing fixtures that take up little space will help get out of the situation. But more on that later.

At the installation site of the toilet, the ceiling height must be at least one meter;
And his height in front of him is at least a few centimeters more than the height of the tallest member of the family. Of course, if we are not talking about a children's toilet;
The same applies to the height of the ceiling at the sink and other plumbing:
The door to the room should open outwards.

Advice. If there is no space for a swing door to the bathroom, you can consider sliding or folding structures. But keep in mind that they do not provide high-quality sound insulation and odor protection.

Communications

The easiest way is to bring water supply under the stairs and draw out drains if there is a kitchen or other utility room with communications nearby. We will not describe in detail how such work is performed, we will only touch on the most important points.

Drains from the toilet can be brought directly into the septic tank or shambo with a separate pipe, or connected to the general house sewer system. In this case, it is imperative to provide for the angle of inclination of the pipeline for the free passage of drains by gravity.

It depends on the diameter of the pipe. The instruction recommends using pipes of the following diameters for sewerage in a private house:

50 mm- for domestic sewage from bathtubs, sinks and showers. Optimal Angle the slope for them is 2.5-3.5 cm per linear meter;
100 or 110 mm- for draining drains from the toilet bowl with a slope of 1.2-2.0 cm per linear meter;
Pipes of the same diameter or next size (150 mm) used for outdoor laying and give them a slope of 0.7-1.0 cm per linear meter.

The water line can be laid from the nearest node with the same pipes as the entire system in the house. If it is not available, water is supplied from a well or a well with an installation pumping station, for which you also need to find a place.

In this case, with year-round residence water pipes are laid below the level of soil freezing, or insulated and completed with a heating cable.

It is important! If the house is intended only for summer living, the water from the system must be drained for the winter.

Another important point: before you make a toilet under the stairs, take care of the ventilation of this room. Otherwise, you run the risk of constantly smelling unpleasant odors, as well as acquiring mold, which is very difficult to get rid of.

This is a rather difficult task if the stairs are far from the outer walls. You will either have to pull the duct under the ceiling of the first floor, or lead it through the second floor to the roof or into the attic.

Finishing

Before finishing the toilet in the house under the stairs, you need to think about waterproofing the floor. And protecting the walls from mold and decay if they are wooden. This also applies to elements.

All wooden structures treated with special protective compounds. In case you decide not to hide them under the tiles or plastic panels, you can use stains, varnishes or tinting impregnations.

The choice of waterproofing depends on the material from which the floor is made and the type of finish flooring:

Natural wooden floors are covered with several layers of varnish or water-repellent impregnation;
On concrete base apply bitumen-polymer mastic, then make a screed and lay tiles or linoleum;
Under the laminate, you can lay bitumen-based roll insulation.

Toilet and bath under stairs country house finished with standard moisture-resistant materials: tiles, plastic panels, moisture resistant paint, etc. Below are some examples.

Advice. For partitions, it is best to use moisture-resistant drywall. It can be painted over putty, glue tiles to it.

It is important to think well and lighting. If the ceiling height is small, pendant and built-in lights are unlikely to be relevant. Help flat ceiling lights and wall sconces.

Equipment and furnishing

As a rule, the bathroom under the stairs has a very modest size, limited by the width of the span and the slope of the structure. And in such a limited space you can’t clear up, so plumbing has to be selected very carefully.

Pay attention to the following items that differ in functionality and optimal dimensions:

Wall hung toilet with installation. He does not have a visible tank - he hides in a niche in the wall or in a box specially built for him. In our case, if the toilet is located at the end of the niche, there will be a place for installation under the bottom steps of the stairs, which is still not used.

Mini sink. If you only need it to rinse your hands, there is no point in buying a bulky product. Compact sinks are wall-mounted and corner, built-in and hinged, deep and flat. There are even some that can be installed on washing machine which saves a lot of space in a small bathroom.

Hygienic shower will successfully replace the bidet and allow you to easily draw water into the bucket for wet cleaning.

As for furniture, in such a small room it is unlikely that full-fledged cabinets or cabinets for linen, household tools and household chemicals. But you can find, or make to order, narrow cabinets, pencil cases or hanging cabinets.

In any case, you can always find a place for small shelves for hygiene items. And if you have an installation box built, you can use both its horizontal surface and a cavity in which it is easy to hide pipes and water supply.

What else can you do under the stairs

If you live in an urban two-level apartment, where "wet" zones cannot be placed above dry ones.

Or you do not have the desire or the ability to pull communications through the whole house.
Or the niche is too small to equip the toilet.
Or you just do not need another bathroom under the stairs - what else can be equipped there?

Many things. For example, a small niche adjacent to a bathroom or kitchen can house a washing machine, dishwasher or dryer. It is only necessary to bring hoses there for supplying and draining water. And if you want to make your own hands here is such a design from metal frame and drywall.

And if there is no need for laying communications, then there are a huge number of options. Yes, and the cost of arranging such a space is reduced at times.

It's easier to show examples than describe possible solutions so see for yourself:

And it can also become a place to store bicycles and skis, a small workshop or a house for a pet.

And you need to use it not only because there is not enough space in the house for these purposes. Just an equipped niche looks much more aesthetically pleasing than empty space or a warehouse of unnecessary things.

Conclusion

On the video in this article you will find many other examples of the use of undergrowth niches. And if you want to thoroughly understand how to make a toilet under the stairs, then you will have to become a little plumber and a little builder. We wish you success in this.

The ladder is a rather bulky structure. And if you do not live in a cottage, whose area is one hectare, then it is she who occupies precious meters of usable space. But even this little nuisance can be turned to your advantage - the main thing is to show a little imagination.

We offer interesting projects that can actually be done on your own. Also in our publication you will find a hint on how to make a pantry under the stairs in apartment building.

A pantry under the stairs in a private house is a luxury that not everyone can afford.

In fact, a pantry is a small room with an organized place to store various things. But the space under the stairs, not in every house, can allow you to enter, and even turn around on such a tiny platform.
Therefore, often instead of a pantry they organize cabinets and shelves for storing various knick-knacks.

Note: We talked about how to organize a similar design on our own in our publication "".

Just like closets, you can store just about anything in the pantries under the stairs. In fact, it's more a matter of convenience. But there is one big plus of the pantry in front of the cabinets: it is versatile.
Namely, you can hang simple shelves in it, on which you can put shoes, handbags, dishes, and products. When the “insides” of such cabinets need to be thought out in advance for the contents. What if plans change? Then the cabinets will have to be replaced.

Consider the most popular ideas for organizing stairs with pantries, and the degree of their convenience in a given situation:

If there is a kitchen- in such a situation, it is most logical to have various food supplies and utensils in the pantry. This is especially convenient if you are a fan of home preservation. Such a space under the stairs is as convenient as possible, and will accommodate the ever-interfering and such necessary jars-bottles.

Another option is to store vegetables. It will fit, even in a small pantry, at least a few bags of root crops. The only negative is that if heating pipes pass nearby, then storing vegetables in such a room is not profitable, since they will deteriorate very quickly in heat.

If there is a corridor, it is most convenient to place a mini-dressing room in the pantry. Seasonal outerwear and a bunch of handbags will fit perfectly here. Also interesting option there will be an arrangement under the stairs of a shoe rack, especially if a fashionista lives in the house.

If next to the living room. If the staircase is located next to a common room, dining room or guest room, then it is best to organize the space under it with taste and sophistication. Let such a pantry become the centerpiece of the design, and at the same time store units of usable area. A great example is the wine cellar for glass door. Both aesthetically pleasing and alcoholic are always at hand, which is very convenient when there are guests. And making bottle racks with your own hands is not so difficult.

If there are children in the house, there will always be extra and boring toys that are lying around all the rooms. It seems to be a pity to give away, because the kids sometimes play in them. But there is neither the strength nor the nerves to endure this chaos. Why not make a warehouse of such toys under the stairs? From time to time they can be taken out, and then back to the shelf when the baby has played enough. Yes, and collecting them in the pantry is much more convenient than constantly carrying them to the second floor, where, as usual, play and children's rooms are located.

If the hostess is a needlewoman, then the pantry under the stairs to the second floor can become her real “shelter”. Those who are passionate about any kind of creativity know that there is always nowhere to put their beloved accessories. After all, the longer you do needlework, the more items appear for it. And in the pantry you can organize everything.

By the way, not only avid needlewomen can fully claim the space under the stairs. Here, with the same convenience, you can place fishing tackle, an inflatable boat, a tent, guns or all the same tools. Such a male corner in the house is simply necessary - especially if there is no garage or workshop in the project yet.

A convenient and practical staircase with a pantry for organizing a small room of a modern Cinderella. Here you can comfortably place a vacuum cleaner, and mops, and an ironing board, and a bunch of all household chemicals, and a sea of various rags and sponges. What is not a dream for those who like to keep all the common items in one, and easily accessible place?

As you can see, the pantry under the stairs is a universal storage place for any things and products. It remains only to hang shelves and decide on the main "theme" of things that will be stored here.

The space under the stairs in the entrance

A pantry under the stairs in a private house is a good thing, when in an apartment building it is just a real bone of contention between neighbors. Someone keeps strollers there, which always do not fit, someone leaves bicycles, and some do not care, and there is real chaos.

Alternatives

Want to “pocket” this space, but do not know how to make a closet under the stairs?

The first thing you need to work on is to get permission in writing from each neighbor that he is not against your building.
If this was not possible, then you can offer to make a public change house, where everyone can store their things.
You also need to contact the local housing office with this question. They will tell you whether it is necessary to document such a building.
Did everything "grow"? Then you can start implementing the plan.

Someone makes metal partitions - this is reliable, although the price of such material "bites" in order. Plywood for the walls of the change house is also a good option, but it is very easy to break it and carry away the loot.

Blocks or second-rate bricks will cost much more reliably. You only need to build one small wall, and put in a door that can be bought at a sale, or vydyuged from a neighbor who is doing repairs. And that's it - your change house is ready.

The step-by-step process of arranging a pantry under the stairs

Our small and detailed instructions will tell you how to make a pantry under the stairs for the essentials. Although it is small in size, the principle of arrangement is similar for large spaces.

Stages

We prepare everything you need:

level, tape measure, pencil;
material for finishing the walls under the stairs, if necessary. In our case, this is plaster, but panels can also be taken;
bars to create the base of the shelves;
for the shelves themselves, you can take a polished board or plywood;
facades - in our case, glued wood, but you can order already turnkey solutions in accordance with the general interior;
consumable fasteners, it is also possible to adapt hooks on the doors, for example, as in our case.

Let's consider the process in stages:

Stage 1. Preparation

You can make a pantry in advance, at the stage of finishing the house, then you will not need to remove the facade, which disguises the space under the stairs. If it is not there, then great, you can proceed to step 2. Otherwise, we offer a small photo report on how to quickly and accurately remove the drywall panel.

Stage 2. Finishing

We bring our closet to a tidy state. You can simply cover the walls yourself with plaster, paint, or paste over the remnants of wallpaper.

Stage 3. Making racks

It's time to organize the space. From the bars we make a suitable frame and hang shelves. The main thing is not to overdo it. If there is little space in the pantry, and the shelves are large and often full, then storing something in it will be inconvenient.

Stage 4. We hang the doors

For a more aesthetic appearance, and for the reliability of fasteners, you first need to make a small edging. In our case, simple board nailed to the wall.

Now you can safely hang facades. In our case, they are non-standard size and asymmetrical. If you don’t know how to take measurements correctly in order to order doors, it’s better to call a designer or a master measurer.

If necessary, we hang hooks - and we can use the new pantry to the fullest.

We considered several options: how to make a pantry under the stairs. Do you organize a change house common use, or a wine cellar in the living room - know that with a creative approach, you can correctly place a lot of things in such bins. The main thing is to correctly plan the location of the shelves.

All houses with more than one floor must have stairs. Regardless of their size, manufacturing method and material, when installing any such structure, a certain free space is formed under it. There are many ways to put it to good use. In private houses, under the stairs, there are seating areas, kitchens, offices, libraries, bathrooms and hallways. But the most popular way to use the space under the stairs is to equip the pantry.

The space under the stairs: how to use

To equip such a room, you do not need to perform complex repair work. It is quite possible to do without expensive building materials, because the internal organization of space can be quite simple. You can make a pantry under the stairs with your own hands, even having small skills in working with construction tools.

You can use the free space under the stairs to the second floor in the entrance apartment building. Since this area is the property of all residents, before carrying out its arrangement for personal purposes, it is necessary to obtain the consent of the co-owners. This will make it possible to legally arrange a pantry under the stairs at the entrance.

The photo below shows one of these rooms equipped in the entrance.

Preparation for repair work

Before you start arranging the space under the stairs with your own hands, you need to decide how the pantry will look like and what Construction Materials and a tool may be needed. When drawing up a project, you should consider:

· The sizes of a ladder design and space under it. If the room is small, it will be possible to place only a few shelves in it. Under a wide staircase and with a high floor height, it may well turn out to be a whole room with several cabinets or shelving. This is how the arrangement of such a staircase with a pantry may look like (pictured below).

· Design features. Depending on how the staircase is assembled, additional filing and leveling of the ceiling may be necessary.
The location of the structure. The entrance to the pantry should be convenient, and the opening door should not create obstacles for moving around the house. Sliding doors can be used in small and cramped corridors.

· Availability of various communications. In the event that water supply, sewerage, electrical wiring, etc. pass under the stairs, the work should be carried out in such a way that after they are completed, free access to all systems is provided. In addition, in large pantries, additional lighting may be needed.
·Safety. When performing work, it is necessary to take into account all safety regulations.
·Decor. Equipping a pantry in a private house, you should consider its design. In the style in which the entire interior is designed, the pantry under the stairs should be decorated.

Stages of arranging a pantry

First of all, it is necessary to make a partition that will cover the space under the staircase. For this, a frame is assembled from wooden block or metal profile. It can be sheathed with drywall, chipboard sheets, wood paneling etc. The choice of material depends on the overall interior design in a private house.

The pantry under the stairs in the entrance should have more reliable walls, so brick, foam block or other similar material can be used to build a partition.

Ceiling trim may also be needed. Especially in cases where gaps were left between the steps. The ceiling can be made even, or can be placed parallel to the flight of stairs. In the latter case, in the pantry will appear extra bed for shelves or cabinets.

Next, the doors are installed. You can use ordinary swing structures. As a rule, when arranging the space under the stairs, the door is installed so that it opens outward. In cases where the opening door creates certain inconveniences, it is recommended to use sliding or folding models. If you are making a pantry in a private house, you can do without doors by decorating the opening in an original way.

If necessary, electrical wiring is carried out in the pantry equipped in this way. Carry out this work in accordance with the rules fire safety. The switch is recommended to be installed outside near the entrance.

All stages construction works on the arrangement of the premises in the space under the stairs are described in the following video.

Interior decoration of the premises

The inner surfaces of the walls can be wallpapered, painted or decorated with any one you like. finishing material. It is preferable to choose bright hues, so you can visually enlarge a room that is not large in size.

Most often, shelves or racks are equipped in pantries, on which you can place a large number of various things. You can also install furniture that is suitable in size: cabinets, cabinets, etc. It is necessary to select the interior so that it is convenient to get the necessary thing in the pantry, as well as bring it in or take it out.

The width of the shelf should not exceed 60-70 cm. Racks or brackets are recommended to be placed every 0.5 m to prevent deformation of the shelves. Things are placed from the smallest on the top shelves to the heaviest and most voluminous at the bottom.

A do-it-yourself pantry under the stairs in a private house or entrance will make convenient storage necessary things that will always be at your fingertips.

In every multi-storey private house, an obligatory attribute of the interior is a staircase. The most commonly used to climb to the upper floors are marching stairs. Such ladder structures are relatively simple in execution, however, they take up quite a lot of space. Using the space under the stairs, you can not only increase the useful area of \u200b\u200bthe house, but also come up with an original design for it. If the house is small, a wardrobe or pantry can fit there. When the house has a large room height and wide flights of stairs, the room under the steps can very well turn out to be a wonderful bathroom under the stairs, providing additional comfort. Such a bathroom would be especially appropriate in the case when there are no more hygienic rooms on the floor.

You can see the option of how you can decorate the bathroom in the next photo.

Features of the arrangement of the bathroom in the space under the stairs

The arrangement of this functional room has the following features:

The first stage of bathroom equipment is the summing up of communications: water and sewerage.
It will also be necessary to carry out additional electrical wiring and provide lighting. It should be remembered that light switches should be located near the entrance outside the bathroom.
Since the bathroom constantly undergoes changes in humidity and temperature, another important point is the waterproofing of floors, walls, and ceilings. Especially carefully it is necessary to carry out insulation in the case when the ladder structure is made of wood.
A vent hole must be provided to remove moist air and prevent the appearance of mold and fungi. Ventilation can be natural, or forced, which is more efficient and significantly reduces the time to remove excess moisture.
It is better to make the door to the bathroom open outward, so as not to occupy an already very limited space.

Tip: You can also use sliding doors, which will help save space not only in the bathroom, but also in the hallway.

Layout of the room: the choice of plumbing and furniture

Since the bathroom under the stairs has a rather small footprint and a sloping ceiling, careful planning of the space will be required. First of all, you need to decide on the choice in favor of a bath or shower. If the ceiling height allows, you can install a shower stall.

The advantage of booths is that they the lineup starts with dimensions of 70*70 cm and is further represented by small booths with pallet dimensions of 80*80 and 90*90. Such a range allows you to choose a model that is suitable in size even in the smallest bathroom. For the convenience of using the booth, the free space in front of it should be within 70 (80.90) * 100 cm.

If it is planned to install a toilet bowl in the bathroom, the distance to it should be at least 30 cm, and to the sink - at least 20. When opening the cubicle door, cabinets or the front door should also not interfere.

Installing a bathtub will require more free space. If it is not possible to install the model standard sizes, one of the options for compact baths is suitable. The installation of a semicircular, corner or seated bath can save space. If it will not be used for showering, it can be placed where the room has the lowest ceiling height. For ease of use in front of the bathroom, it is necessary to provide free space up to 1 m. The distance to the toilet should not be less than 20 cm, but the sink, if there is not enough space, can be installed close.

Tip: If after installing a bathtub or shower stall there is free space, a toilet and a sink can be placed in the room. The free space standards that ensure comfortable use are as follows: for a sink, an approach of 1 m is required, for a toilet - 60-80 cm.

You can make the most of the free space with the help of hanging cabinets and shelves. For the same purpose, you can purchase a sink combined with a cabinet, or place a washing machine under it.

Interior design

Due to the fact that the bathtub under the stairs has a small area, one of the main tasks in interior design is to visually expand the space. Visually enlarge the room will help light colors. Therefore, when choosing colors materials for decoration, preference should be given to light shades. It could be White color and the lightest tones of pink, yellow, olive or blue. The ability to visually expand the space have mirrors and glossy surfaces. By reflecting light, they make the room look bigger.

In addition to the usual mirror in the bathroom, you can hang cabinets with mirrored doors. Corner mirrors give a significant effect of visual increase in space. Another option for decorating a small bathroom is to install a large mirror on the entire wall.

Important! When finishing the bathroom, remember that in a small room it is recommended to use tiles of small sizes, and lay them diagonally. Using tiles of different shades, you can divide a small room into zones, thereby visually enlarging it. The effect of increasing the space can also be given by the use of beautiful mosaics or tiles with an unusual texture (like wood, brick or natural stone) on one of the walls.

You can visually enlarge the room with the help of properly installed lighting. To do this, it is recommended to use several point light sources located around the perimeter.

Conclusion

To make a small bathroom look more spacious, you can also use hanging furniture and sanitary ware. It should also be remembered that the fewer hygiene items, detergents and towels will be in plain sight, the brighter and larger the bathroom will seem.