The population of okhi. See what "Okha" is in other dictionaries. General data and historical facts

) OKATO code: 64425
Based: 1925
Urban-type settlement with: 1929
City since: 1938 City of regional subordination
Center: Okhinsky district Deviation from Moscow time, hours: 8
Geographic latitude: 53°35"
Geographic longitude: 142°56"
Height above sea level, meters: 30
Sunrise and sunset times for Okha

Map

Okha Maps

Okha: photo from space (Google Maps)
Okha: photo from space (Microsoft Virtual Earth)
Okha. Nearest cities. Distances in km. on the map (in brackets on roads) + direction.
By hyperlink in column distance you can get the route (information courtesy of the AutoTransInfo website)
1 153 () Z
2 Nogliki197 (225) YU
3 Bogorodskoe (Khabarovsk Territory)214 () SW
4 303 (414) YU
5 Tymovskoe304 (358) YU

a brief description of

The city is located in the north-eastern part of Sakhalin Island, on the coast of Urkt Bay, 402 km from the railway. station Nogliki, 1062 km north of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. Connected by railway line with the port of Moskalvo.

Territory (sq. km): 14816

Information about the city of Okha on the Russian Wikipedia site

Historical outline

In 1880, an oil field was discovered, near which the settlement of Okhe (later Okha) grew up. However, after several unsuccessful attempts to find oil, the village was abandoned. In the list of populated places on Sakhalin in 1900, Okha is not listed. In 1908, there was no settlement on this site.

In 1920-25. was occupied by Japan. The first industrial oil was produced in 1921. Many old-timers consider 1925 to be the year of Okha's foundation. In October 1925, Okha became the center of the Eastern (later Okha) region.

Work settlement Okha since 09/23/1929 City since 11/16/1938

The name of the city according to the river Okha; a hydronym from the Evenk ohe "bad, tasteless", which is associated with the pollution of the river with oil seeps.

Indicators of the municipality

Index 2001
Demography
Number of births, per 1000 population10.4
Number of deaths, per 1000 population16
Natural increase (decrease), per 1000 population-5.6
The standard of living of the population and the social sphere
Average monthly nominal accrued wage, rub.9126.7
Average dwelling area per inhabitant (at the end of the year), sq.m24.2
Number preschool institutions, PC.7
Number of children in preschool institutions, thousand people1.3
Number of daytime educational institutions (at the beginning school year), PC.6
Number of students in daytime general education institutions, thousand people4.3
Number of doctors, pers.107
Number of paramedical personnel, pers.311
Number of hospitals, pcs.1
Number of hospital beds, thousand units0.5
Number of medical outpatient clinics, pcs.1
Capacity of medical outpatient clinics, visits per shift, thous.0.9
Number of registered crimes, pcs.1157
Identified persons who committed crimes, pers.546
Economy, industry
Number of enterprises and organizations (at the end of the year), pcs.385
Construction
Amount of work performed by type of activity "Construction" (before 2004 - the amount of work performed under construction contracts), million rubles.153.3
Commissioning of residential buildings, thousand square meters of total area6.8
Commissioning of residential buildings, apartments92
Commissioning of preschool institutions, places0
Commissioning of educational institutions, places0
Commissioning of hospital facilities, beds0
Commissioning of outpatient clinics, visits per shift0
Transport
Number of bus routes (in intracity traffic), pcs.0
Number of passengers transported by buses during the year (in intracity traffic), mln.0
Connection
Number of residential telephone sets of the city telephone network common use, thousand pieces7.1
Trade and public services
turnover retail(in actual prices), million rubles791.7
Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), per capita, rub.27778
turnover Catering(in actual prices), million rubles26.2
The volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles164.2
The volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rub.5740
The volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles17.6
The volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rub.615
Investments
Investments in fixed assets (in actual prices), million rubles201
The share of investments in fixed assets financed from budgetary funds in the total volume of investments, %45.4

Data sources:

  1. Regions of Russia. Main characteristics of subjects Russian Federation: statistical compendium. Goskomstat of Russia. - M:, 2003.

Economy

Okha is a major center of the oil and gas industry in Sakhalin. PA Sakhalinmorneftegaz. From Okha, oil is delivered via an oil pipeline to Komsomolsk-on-Amur.

Okha is the northernmost city of Sakhalin. A small settlement, where mainly oil workers lived, in 1938 received the status of a city.

The very same settlement of oil workers arose at the turn of the last and the century before last. Naval officer G. Zotov, who became an entrepreneur after taking a well-deserved rest, went to Sakhalin with an expedition that discovered oil at the site of the future city of Okha. The first expedition visited the island in 1889. And the first drilling rig appeared here only in 1910. Oil industrial partnership “Heirs of G.I. Zotova and company" cut a well, which gave an influx of oil. Works on oil extraction did not bring the desired success. The only reminder of the events of those days was the tower, called the Zotov tower, and a small wooden house. Today, the tower and the house are considered a historical monument.

The name of the city, presumably, comes from the Evenki word meaning "skin from the legs of a deer." In addition, the word "okha" can be translated as "bad, evil."

Until 1917, there was no commercial oil production on Sakhalin. The first batch of oil on the island was produced only in 1926. After 2 years, in 1928, a state-owned enterprise called "Sakhalinneft" was created. The history of NK - Rosneft Sakhalinmorneftegaz begins with this enterprise. Thus, Okha became the main industrial center of the island.

From 1941 to 1945, Okha was under martial law. The Nazi invaders never reached Sakhalin. However, like all cities that were far from the front line, Okha was one of the most important centers for the production of ammunition. The main natural resource of the city was oil. In order to deliver it to the mainland as quickly as possible, the Okha - oil pipeline was built in 1942. The construction of this oil pipeline can be safely called a real feat of the inhabitants of not only Okha, but the entire Sakhalin. Construction works took place under extremely difficult conditions.

There was no need to rebuild the city after the war, since there were no hostilities in Okha. However, the city needed to rebuild its economic forces. In the 1950s and 1960s, there was practically no development of the city. It began in the 70s, when the city's residents were among the pioneers of offshore projects. On the shelf of the island, the All-Union Industrial Association Sakhalinmorneftegaz discovered several previously unknown fields. Until the mid-1990s, most of the Okha residents were engaged in the development of these deposits. In the late 70s, the city was awarded the Order of the Badge of Honor for achievements in the economic and cultural spheres.

Okhinsky District is considered the most culturally developed of all the cities of the island. In Okha itself there is a huge number of cultural institutions. There are about ten libraries in the district. The local museum of local lore is distinguished by the variety and richness of its exhibits. The museum often hosts exhibitions of works by local artists, organizes musical evenings, and holds events dedicated to children's creativity. There are many amateur groups in the Okha District, the most famous of which is the national Nivkh musical group "Pila Ken".

But not only culture flourishes in Okha. The city is considered a forge of sports reserves. Many events in the modern history of Okha are connected precisely with sports. Since 2004, the Ski Festival has been held in the city. Athletes from all over the world take part in this event. Far East. In 2009, the Dolphin sports and recreation complex began its work in the city. The construction of the complex was carried out with the financial assistance of Rosneft Oil Company.

In 2008 the city celebrated its seventieth anniversary. The history of Okha fits in just a few decades. However, the inhabitants of the city have done a huge amount of work from the creation of the first oil rig to the opening of giant oil enterprises. Today's Okha, despite its small population, is considered one of the most developed cities. Due to the presence of oil economic development the city does not stop. Okha is considered the industrial center not only of Sakhalin Island, but of the entire Far East.

City Passport

GENERAL INFORMATION



Okha- the regional center of the Sakhalin region, the city (since 1938) of regional subordination.

The population of the city of Okha is 27963 person (as of 01.10.2002).
In total, 33,489 people live in the Okha district.

Postcode: 694490 .

Telephone code: 42437 -XXXXX. For calls within the area: 237 -XXXXX.

GMT time zone: 10. Time difference with Moscow +7 hours.

Geographical coordinates: 53034' north latitude, 142056' east longitude.

The distance to Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk is 849 km.
The distance to the village of Nogliki is 234 km.

The city of Okha is located in the northeastern part of Sakhalin Island, on a hilly plain in the area of ​​Ketu and Urkt bays.

An important industrial, scientific and cultural center of the Sakhalin region.

The city of Okha was awarded the state award - the Order "Badge of honor"(1978).

Production objects: enterprises of the oil and gas industry, mechanical, reinforced concrete, woodworking plants. CHP. Airport. Seaport of Moskalvo.

Scientific and educational institutions: a branch of the SakhalinNIPImorneft Institute, a branch of the Sakhalin Fuel and Energy College, a Technical Lyceum.

Objects of culture: Regional Palace of Culture, Youth House, Museum of Local Lore, City Park.

City Day: celebrated annually on the first Sunday of September (Oilman's Day). It was first noted on the initiative of the creative workers of the Park of Culture and Leisure in 1987.

GEOGRAPHICAL AND CLIMATIC CONDITIONS


The city is located in the northeastern part of Sakhalin Island, on a hilly plain in the area of ​​Ketu and Urkt bays. The surface of the plain is hilly, dissected by river valleys. Partly wooded, partly swampy.

Okha occupies a location most typical of the eastern coast of Northern Sakhalin. The area belongs to the North Sakhalin lowland climatic zone, characterized by the intrusion of cold continental air in winter and air masses from the Sea of ​​Okhotsk in summer.

Winter is severe, snowy, windy, with frequent snowstorms. Northwest winds prevail (40%). Relative humidity ranges from 75-85%. Winter is characterized by long and stable snow cover. Snow cover sets in late October. The maximum height is 1.2 meters, the snow cover reaches in March. The destruction of stable snow cover occurs in May. The maximum depth of soil freezing is from 2.01 to 2.97 meters.

Summer is cold and cloudy. The prevailing winds are southeasterly. The influence of the cold Sakhalin Current is strong. A characteristic feature of the warm period (April-September) is a high frequency of fogs with a maximum in June-July.

Seismicity of the area
Average annual rainfall
The maximum of the average wind speeds in points in January
The minimum of the average wind speeds in points for July
Absolute minimum temperature air

minus 39°C

Absolute maximum air temperature
Average annual air temperature
heating period

Average air temperature by months, °С:

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Coniferous and mixed forests (larch, spruce, pine, birch, elfin cedar). Swampy larch forests (mari) and swamps are widespread in the territory of the Okha region. The main soil layer of swamps is peat. It is highly saturated with water and contains few minerals. The vegetation of the swamps is poor, but interesting and original. The most common are sphagnum mosses, which form peat. Various low-growing plants grow here. Swamps are rich in berries: blueberries, cloudberries, cranberries.

The fauna of Northern Sakhalin is diverse. Animal - bear, fox, hare, sable, wolverine, chipmunk. Less often squirrel, reindeer. Okha and its surrounding area are in the path of migratory birds.

BRIEF HISTORICAL SUMMARY


The history of Okha is closely connected with the development of Northern Sakhalin and the development of the island's oil industry.

In view of the particularly unfavorable natural and climatic conditions, up to late XIX century in the area between the bays of Ketu and Urkt there were no long-term settlements. Interest in this area first appeared after the Yakut Filipp Pavlov in 1879 brought to Nikolaevsk information about oil outlets on the Okha (then the geographical concept of "Okha" first appeared). From 1889 to 1912 several geological expeditions led by Batsevich, Zotov, Tikhonovich, Mindov, and others were sent to the area of ​​the Okha deposit and conducted research. But they did not succeed in achieving great success in oil production.

Since 1918, Japanese oilmen began to actively develop the Sakhalin natural resources. In 1919-1920. they founded the Okhinsky fishery and the village. During the years of the Japanese occupation of Northern Sakhalin (1920-1925), commercial oil production began.

According to the "Convention on the Basic Principles of Relations between the USSR and Japan" adopted in 1925, Northern Sakhalin was abandoned by Japanese troops and transferred to the USSR. But the Japanese oil owners were left with the right to continue the development and exploitation of the oil fields of Northern Sakhalin on the basis of a concession.

In 1926, the Okhinsky District of the Sakhalin District was created with the center in the village of Okha.

In 1928, the Sakhalinneft trust was created, the first well was drilled and the first Soviet oil was produced.

During the years of the first five-year plans, the Okhinsky and Ekhabinsky fields, a large production base, residential buildings, the Okha-Moskalvo railway, and elements of the social sphere were built. The population has multiplied. IN 1938 Okha received city status.

During the years of the Great patriotic war more than 4 thousand Okhintsy fought at the front (more than 300 people died). The main part of the population worked in the field, making a significant contribution to the overall victory. During the war, natural gas production began. In 1942, the Okha-Komsomolsk oil pipeline was built, which accelerated the delivery of oil to the mainland.

In 1944, the Japanese oil concession was liquidated, and its property was transferred to the Sakhalinneft trust.

After the war, the development of the oil and gas industry continued. New oil and gas fields were discovered, secondary extraction methods were developed, deep drilling and other progressive methods were mastered. Over the years, new settlements appeared in the Okhinsky district - Tungor, Kolendo, Neftegorsk. The narrow-gauge Okha-Katangli railway was built. In the 1970s, work began on the Sakhalin shelf.

Noticeable changes are taking place in Okha itself. A mechanical plant (1955), a clay powder plant (1961), a plant for reinforced concrete products and structures (1962), and a thermal power plant (1963) were built. Houses were built quickly. In Okha, earlier than in other cities of the region, large-block (1956) and large-panel construction (1959) were mastered. The Palace of Culture (1965) and the cinema "Neftyanik" (1967) were built. In the 1970s, the construction of earthquake-resistant buildings began.

In 1978, the city of Okha was awarded the Order of the Badge of Honor.

Since 1984, due to the depletion of the reserves of the main land deposits, hydrocarbon production began to decline. The subsequent events of global significance (the collapse of the USSR, the collapse of the economy, the transition to market relations) were heavily reflected in the economy and the population of Northern Sakhalin, including Okha. A number of enterprises and institutions were closed, the unemployed appeared, the standard of living of the population fell, and crime increased sharply.

In May 1995, a devastating earthquake occurred in the North of Sakhalin, completely destroying the village of Neftegorsk. More than 2 thousand people died. A significant part of the housing stock fell into disrepair in Okha itself, as well as in Kolendo, Tungora, Sabo and other villages. The objects of the oil and gas industry were also significantly affected.

All these events led to active migration of people to the mainland and a drop in the birth rate, which caused a significant reduction in the population of Okha and Northern Sakhalin.

The export of oil products and work on the Sakhalin shelf as part of the Sakhalin-1 and Sakhalin-2 projects, which began in the second half of the 1990s, made it possible to overcome a number of negative processes. The standard of living has somewhat stabilized. The appearance of the city has changed significantly: dozens of old buildings have been dismantled, new light houses have been built. New buildings and structures were built: a new school, Orthodox Church St. Sergius Radonezhsky, the new building of the airport "Okha", the market "Municipal", a new power unit at the Okha CHPP. A significant part of the houses and objects of the city, including the entire center, was reconstructed and repaired for the 75th anniversary of the birth of the Sakhalin oil and gas industry.

ECONOMY


Okha is the center of the oil and gas industry of Sakhalin. The Okha fishery is one of the oldest in Russia. Due to the geographical conditions and the historical situation, all the necessary elements of the production and social infrastructure were created around the oil and gas complex.

The production of oil and gas, all the industries serving it, including transport, construction, as well as part of the institutions of the non-productive sector, are organizationally united as part of OAO NK Rosneft - Sakhalinmorneftegaz (NK RN-SMNG), whose management apparatus is located in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. In Okha there are such subdivisions of NK RN-SMNG as NGDU Okhaneftegaz (base enterprise), Main Oil and Gas Pipelines Administration (UMNG), a branch of the SakhalinNIPImorneft Institute, Okhinsky Mechanical Plant (OMZ), Production and Technical Maintenance and Acquisition Administration (UPTOK), Communications Department, Geophysical Office, Installation and Adjustment Department (MNU).

OAO Sakhalinmorneftemontazh (a subsidiary of NK RN-SMNG) is one of the largest construction companies in the Far East. It includes the Construction and Installation Department, the Construction Mechanization Department, the Specialized Department installation work, Reinforced Concrete and Woodworking Plants.

The basis of the power industry of the city and the region is the Okhinsky CHP (the first CHP in the region operating on gas fuel).

Other large enterprises are the Central District Hospital, the Okha airport, ATP, Khlebozavod, Pishchekombinat, a branch of OAO Sakhalinsvyaz, etc. There are a number of municipal, private enterprises and enterprises of other forms of ownership.

Due to difficult natural and climatic conditions Agriculture in the Okha region it is very poorly developed. The only municipal agricultural enterprise of the city, the Okhinskiy state farm, is on the verge of bankruptcy and liquidation. The Krasnaya Zarya fishing collective farm (one of the oldest in the region) is also in a difficult situation.

Okha is the main hub of the transport system of Northern Sakhalin, which has a pronounced local character. There is an airport. The structure of UPTOK includes the departmental railway Okha - Nogliki (a unique narrow-gauge line built specifically to serve the oil fields) and the port of Moskalvo. Developed pipeline transport.

Many needs of Okha and the Okha region are met by sea, road, rail and air transport. Almost completely due to the importation, the demand for consumer goods is met: fabrics, clothing, shoes, haberdashery, food.

During the transition of the economy to market relations, a number of large enterprises were liquidated - the Brick Plant, the Clay Powder Plant, the Garment Factory, the departmental railway Okha - Moskalvo, etc.

OBJECTS OF SCIENCE, EDUCATION AND CULTURE


The main scientific and design center of the city is the branch of the SakhalinNIPImorneft Institute (since 2000 the head enterprise has been located in Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk).

Main educational establishments: branch of the Sakhalin Fuel and Energy College (became a branch in 1998, before that it was called the Sakhalin Oil College), Technical Lyceum No. 6.

There are 6 secondary schools in the city. In addition to them, there is an interschool educational complex, a music and sports school, an art school, and a station for young technicians.

There are 3 libraries in the city: the district library was established in 1929; children's (youth) library; technical library of SakhalinNIPImorneft Institute. There are branches of the regional library in the settlements.

The main cultural center of the city and the region is the Regional Palace of Culture (formerly the Palace of Culture of oil workers). Has a large concert hall, gym and other premises. Creative teams, sports sections, a chess club work in the Palace of Culture.

Unfortunately, today there is not a single cinema in the city (movies are shown only in the hall of the Palace of Culture). The formerly famous cinema "Neftyanik" has now been converted into a shopping center.

Orthodox Church of Sergius of Radonezh - built in memory of the victims of the Neftegorsk earthquake. Today it is the largest religious object in Northern Sakhalin.

The Okha Museum of Local Lore is one of the largest branches of the Sakhalin Regional Museum of Local Lore. It has more than 7000 exhibits. The exhibition hall of the museum hosts exhibitions of artists, creative evenings of musicians and poets.

The Palace of Sports - in the distant past had a name - the Shcherbakov Club and was the main cultural center of Okha. In modern times, it is better known as the only institution in the city with a swimming pool.

The city park is a preserved part of the taiga, in which alleys are laid. The main sports facility of the city, the city stadium, is located on the territory of the Park. There is also a ski base, a volleyball court, a court for city dwellers.

Historical monuments: – Monument to the Okha warriors who fell during the Great Patriotic War; monument to V.I. Lenin, Russian Oil Derrick (Tower G.I. Zotov), ​​Monument of Labor Glory to the First Railway Workers of Northern Sakhalin, Belfry.

TRANSPORT


The easiest and fastest (but not cheap) way to get to Okha is by plane. Okha is connected by airlines with the cities of Khabarovsk and Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (flight duration is about 2 hours on AN-24). Okha Airport is located 10 km south of the city.

The local (departmental) railway does not carry passengers. The nearest station of the Sakhalin Railway is located in the village of Nogliki, which can be reached by dirt road (234 km) by bus or private transport (approximately 4-5 hours under normal weather conditions). Other cities of the region can also be reached via the trans-Sakhalin highway: Aleksandrovsk-Sakhalinskiy (441 km), Poronaysk (558 km), Kholmsk (932 km), Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk (849 km).

Okha is connected by bus routes with the settlements of the district - Ekhabi, Vostochny, Tungor, Sabo, Ozerny, Moskalvo, Nekrasovka, Laguri.

The remote villages of the region - Novye Langri, Rybnovsk, Pogibi - can be reached by off-road vehicles or by helicopter.

Seaport Moskalvo - provides transportation for the oil and gas industry and the needs of the Okha region. Navigation period: from June to November. Passenger transportation is not performed.

The main type of intracity passenger transport is a taxi. Several private agencies operate in Okha. There are very few municipal buses.

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT OKHINSKY DISTRICT


Okhinsky district was created in 1926

The area of ​​the Okhinsky district is 15253.8 square kilometers.

In terms of area, the Okhinsky district is the largest in the region. By European standards, it could well be an independent state - only half the size of Belgium, but much larger than Luxembourg, Liechtenstein, Monaco and other "dwarfs".

PERMANENT POPULATION


SYMBOLISM


LOCALITY

NUMBER, pers.*


URBAN POPULATION
Okha
n. Vostochny
settlement Kolendo (liquidated)
The coat of arms of the city of Okha is an artistic composition that reflects the four primary colors.

Black - earth, oil.
Green - vegetation, forest.
Blue - sea, sky, gas.
Red is a stylized sunrise reflecting geographical position cities.

An oil rig is depicted in the center of the coat of arms, symbolizing natural and economic wealth. Above the tower is an image of a seagull, as a symbol of the island region. The composition is completed by the ornament of the indigenous people - the Nivkhs.

The city of Okha received the status of a city in 1938. Located in the north of Sakhalin Island.
The administrative center of the municipality Okhinsky urban district of the Sakhalin region.

In 1880, an oil field was discovered, near which the settlement of Okhe (later Okha) grew up. However, after several unsuccessful attempts to search for oil, the village was abandoned. In the list of populated places on Sakhalin in 1900, Okha is not listed. In 1908 there was no settlement at this place.

In 1920-1925 the village was occupied by Japan. The first industrial oil was produced in 1921. Many old-timers consider the founding year of Okha to be 1925. In October 1925, Okha became the center of the Eastern (later Okha) district. The city was named after the Okha River. The origin of the name of the latter still cannot be considered firmly established.

The population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2016 is 23,169 people.

The population of Okha was significantly reduced after the 1995 earthquake that occurred in the village of Neftegorsk, 88 km from Okha, and became devastating for the entire village. Many buildings in Okha were also damaged or destroyed. The entire Okhinsky district suffered. The water was spoiled by ptomaine, schools were destroyed, criminals looted from house to house while their owners saved the lives and health of their families, waiting for new shocks. The infrastructure was missing. From 1996 to 2016, a third of the population left the city, most of them moved to the mainland.

The area of ​​the occupied territory is 14,815.87 km².

The Okhinskiy urban district was established in accordance with the law of the Sakhalin Region No. 524 dated July 21, 2004 “On the borders and status of municipalities of the Sakhalin Region”, and includes the territory of the Okhinskiy district and the city of Okha.

The urban district includes the city of Okha and 11 settlements: Vostochnoye, Kolendo, Moskalvo, Nekrasovka, Piltun-2, Rybnovsk, Rybnoe, Sabo, Tungor and Ekhabi.

The territory of the Okhinsky district occupies the northern part of Sakhalin Island, the climate is the most severe in the region. Winters are long and snowy; summers are rainy, short and cool. The area is mostly covered by forest-tundra or tundra.

Oil fields in the region were discovered in 1880. In the mid-1980s, large offshore natural gas fields were discovered. However, development began only in the 1990s, when the Sakhalin-2 project was created. The East Ekhabi gas and oil field is located 12 kilometers southeast of Okha.

Oil and gas production is the basis of the region's economy. Two factories also work: mechanical and reinforced concrete products and wall materials. Transport communication is mainly through air transportation, the Okha airport operates.

On the territory of the district, 98 km south of Okha, there are the ruins of the former settlement of Neftegorsk, which was destroyed by an earthquake in 1995. A memorial complex was built on the site of the village.

The coat of arms was approved by the decision of the Okhinsky District Assembly on January 30, 2003. In 2011, on February 24, by the decision of the Okhinsky District Assembly, the Regulations on the coat of arms of the municipality of the urban district "Okhinsky" were adopted. The coat of arms of the Okhinsky district adopted in 2003 was approved as the emblem of the city district.

The flag was approved on August 12, 2003 as the flag of the municipality "Okhinsky District" (after the municipal reform - the municipality of the urban district "Okhinsky") and entered into the State Heraldic Register of the Russian Federation with registration number 1282.

Geographic Encyclopedia

Okha- city (since 1938) in Russia, Sakhalin region. Railroad station. 29.4 thousand inhabitants (1998). Plants: mechanical, woodworking. The center of the oil industry (oil pipeline and gas pipeline Okha Komsomolsk on the Amur). * * * OHHA OHHA, the city in … encyclopedic Dictionary

OHHA-- chromium oxide abrasive in marking Application examples OXA 0 OXA 1 …

OHHA- OKHA, a city (since 1938) in the Sakhalin region, in the northeastern part of about. Sakhalin, on the coast of Urkt Bay. 29.4 thousand inhabitants (1998). Center of the oil and gas industry. CHP. Mechanical plant, production of building materials. Scientific ... ... Russian history

okha- n., number of synonyms: 1 city (2765) ASIS synonym dictionary. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... Synonym dictionary

OHHA- aluminum oxychloride Source: www.sibres.ru/?cp=product ... Dictionary of abbreviations and abbreviations

Okha- Okha, a city in the Sakhalin Region, the center of the Okhinsky District, 1062 km north of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. It is located in the northeastern part of Sakhalin Island, on the coast of Urkt Bay, 402 km from the Nogliki railway station. Connected by railway ... ... Dictionary "Geography of Russia"

Okha- city, district center, Sakhalin region first houses and oil wells on the site of the future city appeared in 1892, but the construction of the modern. fisheries began only in 1927, and in 1938 the village. Okha received city status. Name according to the river Okha; hydronym from Evenk ... Toponymic Dictionary

Okha- city, district center, Sakhalin region The first houses and oil wells on the site of the future city appeared in 1892, but the construction of modern fields began only in 1927, and in 1938 the village. Okha received city status. Name according to the river Ohh;… … Geographical names of the Russian Far East

Okha- a city of regional subordination, the center of the Okha district of the Sakhalin region of the RSFSR. Located in the northeastern part of Sakhalin Island. Connected. d. line with the port of Moskalvo. 31 thousand inhabitants (1974). A major center of the oil industry ... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

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