What foods thin the thick blood. Causes of blood clots. Blood thinning Aspirin, or acetylsalicylic acid

Blood nourishes and oxygenates all human organs. If it is too thick, it hardly enters the small capillaries. In especially problematic places, it can become a source of a blood clot - a blood clot that blocks the path of oxygen. This is the risk of developing angina pectoris, heart attack, varicose veins, hypertension. People who have experienced problems with blood vessels should know how to thin the blood.

Among the drugs that doctors prescribe for people with thick blood, there are drugs in pills and injections. Injections are designed for emergency situations when a blood clot has formed inside the vessel. If the heart vessel is damaged, then there is a strong pressing pain in the chest, myocardial infarction develops. This situation can occur in any vessels of the body. It leads to the death of those tissues that do not receive oxygen through a vessel with a clot. It is worth remembering that too thin blood can cause severe bleeding. Therefore, in no case should you use medicines to thin yourself, without the supervision of a doctor.

Medications in injections

Heparin is a blood thinner. It is similar to what leeches secrete after a bite - hirudin. Heparin prevents blood from clotting, making it more fluid. Heparin can dissolve small clots. Injections of this medicine often cause bruising and bleeding.

Thrombolytics - urokinase, streptokinase. They can be administered by an ambulance team or a resuscitator. These are the strongest drugs that can dissolve even a large blood clot in the heart or brain. There are many contraindications for these drugs, they often provoke complications. But in a favorable situation, thrombolytics save a person's life with a heart attack or stroke.

Liquefaction tablets

The main drugs for blood thinning after 50 years are pills:

Aspirin is the most commonly used blood thinner. Doctors prescribe it to people with diseases of the heart and blood vessels to prevent clots. Aspirin is contained in Thrombo ACC, Cardiomagnyl tablets.

Clopidogrel is very similar to aspirin. It is used if a person is allergic to aspirin or has contraindications. Doctors recommend using both drugs, aspirin and clopidogrel, for a year after a myocardial infarction.

Warfarin - dangerous drug, for which indications are very limited. It is used if the blood is very thick or there are diseases in which clots are constantly formed - atrial fibrillation. Warfarin is prescribed only by a doctor, while the analysis for clotting is constantly monitored.

Pradaxa and Eliquis are analogues of Warfarin. They are much safer, do not provoke bleeding, do not require constant monitoring of tests. Their major drawback is their high cost.

Trental - tablets prescribed for many pathologies. The peculiarity of trental is that it stimulates blood supply in small vessels - capillaries. Due to this, the condition of the most distant parts of the organs improves.

Curantil - tablets that make the blood more fluid. Curantil does not allow platelets to stick together in clots, dilates the vessels a little. Due to this, the blood becomes less dense, the blood supply to all organs improves.

Top 10 most effective non-drug blood thinners

In addition to drug treatment, there are herbal decoctions and infusions, as well as foodstuffs that thin the blood. Sometimes, medicines are contraindicated for a person - then non-drug methods of blood thinning can be used. .

Water

Very often, the cause of thickening is banal - low fluid intake. The situation is corrected by the use of a large amount of liquid during the day - clean water, decoctions and fruit drinks. Drink should be in small sips, every 15-20 minutes. That water thins the blood can be seen by improving the condition of the skin and hair, which are supplied with blood by small vessels.

horse chestnut

The peel of chestnut fruits contains substances that reduce the formation of clots and improve the condition of the walls of blood vessels. 100 g of pure chestnut peel should be poured with a liter of vodka. The container is hermetically sealed. After two weeks of infusion in a dark place, it turns out effective tincture for blood thinning. This strong remedy is taken in a teaspoon three times a day.

wheat germ

The content of a large amount of vitamins and substances that improve the properties of blood cells makes germinated wheat grains extremely useful for people with problematic vessels. For germination, only those seeds that have sunk in water are selected - if the seed floats on the surface, then it is dead and will not bring any benefit. Next, the grains are filled with clean water and left. Sprouts can be eaten in a tablespoon every day. It is ideal to season them with oil - olive, linseed, unrefined sunflower. These oils are a source of polyunsaturated acids, which have a great effect on blood vessels.

Raspberries

Everyone knows the use of raspberry tea for colds. The effect is in the natural aspirin contained in fragrant berries. It is best to eat raspberries fresh or frozen in the evenings. Natural aspirin of berries somewhat thins the blood, preventing cells from sticking together into clots of blood clots. Of course, the effect is somewhat lower than that of Cardiomagnyl. But for aspirin tablets there are a lot of contraindications, but raspberries are not only for allergy sufferers.

sweet clover

It was from this plant that the substance dicoumarin, capable of dissolving blood clots, was isolated. Infusions based on sweet clover do not allow blood cells to stick together, strengthen blood vessels, additionally calm the nervous system and have a beneficial effect on women's health. To prepare a medicinal infusion, pour two tablespoons of dry raw sweet clover with boiling water. The cooled infusion should be drunk in a glass a day, preferably in two or three approaches.

This plant contains flavonoids, which have a host of effects. The composition of the blood improves - it is more liquid, carries more oxygen. Ginkgo dilates blood vessels, especially the smallest ones, due to which more oxygen and nutrition is supplied to the brain. The wall of blood vessels with regular use of ginkgo biloba extract becomes stronger and more elastic, as in young people. It is most convenient to take ginkgo in the form of ready-made pharmaceutical preparations, in courses of 1 month.

Ginger

Ginger has firmly taken its place in the top ten the best means for blood thinning. This plant does not allow clots to form, improves blood supply even to small vessels. There are many recipes with ginger. In one of them, a 3-5 cm ginger root is taken, a little bit of cinnamon, lemon and honey to taste. All half a liter of boiling water is poured. Such a ginger-honey drink, when consumed in a glass daily, will not allow blood to clot, making it more liquid.

Peony

Peony root contains a substance very similar to heparin. It prevents blood clots from appearing. You can prepare the infusion yourself - from dry raw materials. Peony roots are poured with vodka and infused for a week. It is much easier to purchase a pharmacy ready-made peony tincture. It is used 30 drops three times a day. Peony tincture will have a beneficial effect on the vessels of the heart, improve the supply of oxygen to the brain.

Garlic and onion

Phytoflavonoids, which contain garlic and onions, can thin the blood if consumed regularly. Garlic can be consumed as a mixture with honey. To do this, mix 300 g of grated garlic and the same amount of honey. This combination when used in a tablespoon up to three times per day improves the condition of blood vessels, raises immunity.

Cranberry

This berry is simply filled with vitamins. Vitamin C - ascorbic acid - is famous for its effect on the vascular wall, it makes it stronger and reduces the risk of blood clots - clots do not stick to a healthy wall. The remaining components of cranberries thin the blood and improve oxygen delivery to the brain and heart.

Exercises

Often, people with thick blood are interested in how to thin it without using drugs - medicinal or herbal. To do this, exercise in combination with sufficient water intake throughout the day will help. Before you do gymnastics, you should remember simple rules:

All intense exercises - running, active fitness - are transferred to the evening.
Too violent exercises against the background of thick blood in the morning can provoke blood clots.
In the morning, after waking up - simple gymnastics - tilts, stretches, turns.
Particular attention is paid to the warm-up cervical region spine - these vessels supply the brain and quickly become clogged if the blood is thick.
During classes, you should drink water - in small sips. Sweat lost during physical activity makes the blood thinner.

Absolutely any physical activity promotes blood thinning. During muscle contraction, the blood in the vessels accelerates - clots do not have time to form. Especially dangerous in terms of blood clots is the forced stay in one position:

long flights
fractures of the legs, spine,
lengthy operations.

All these situations are fraught with the formation of clots due to stagnation of blood. Therefore, before a long operation, doctors recommend elastic stockings - so that the veins of the legs do not become a source of blood clots.

If a multi-hour flight is expected:

Drink enough liquids, but not coffee or tea - they increase the formation of urine and thicken the blood.
Alcohol, in an amount greater than 150 ml of dry wine, also significantly thickens the blood.
During the flight, do not be shy to walk down the aisle once again.
While sitting, make movements in the ankle joints - so the blood cannot stagnate in the veins of the legs.

Hirudotherapy

The use of leeches is effective in case of thick blood. When bitten by a leech, hirudin, a substance very similar to heparin, enters the body. Hirudin prevents blood from clotting and forming clots. During suction, the leech takes a certain amount of blood cells. The hirudotherapy procedure improves the condition with thickening.

During one session, it is undesirable to use more than 10 leeches. Hirudotherapy is an unsafe procedure, so a doctor should prescribe it. Previously, you will need to take blood tests in order to make sure that leeches are not contraindicated. Usually 2-3 sessions are done - this is enough to improve the properties of thick blood and get rid of clots.

Thickening of the blood is accompanied by mild symptoms: headache, blurred vision. Sometimes a person may not realize that he is suffering from thick blood until the symptoms of diseases appear - varicose veins, heart attack. If you have any suspicion or symptoms, you should consult a doctor. After testing, he will tell you if there is a problem and how to solve it. All blood thinners are potent and must be prescribed by your doctor. During treatment, side effects are possible: bruising, bleeding from the nose, heavy menstruation. The appearance of such signs should be reported to the attending doctor as soon as possible: most likely, a reduction in the dose of tablets will be required. Thick blood is an unfavorable condition, but self-medication in this situation is much more dangerous.

Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is one of the most common non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is used for toothache and headache, for colds and SARS. However, many people are concerned about the question of whether paracetamol thins the blood or not.

To determine the extent to which a drug affects the coagulation system, it is necessary to understand the mechanism of its action.

This drug belongs to the group of non-selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and, like all of them, inhibits the action of a special enzyme - cyclooxygenase (COX). It is with this that the main effects of acetaminophen are associated.

When the activity of COX is inhibited in metabolism, certain reactions are blocked, as a result of which the synthesis of prostaglandins, the substances responsible for the development of inflammation, is disrupted.

The drug also increases pain threshold in the hypothalamus. Because of this, a person's sensitivity to pain decreases and, thus, the analgesic effect of acetaminophen is realized.

The main difference between paracetamol and other NSAIDs is that the active substance of the drug is inactivated in the inflammatory focus. Consequently, cyclooxygenase in this zone continues to act, and the anti-inflammatory effect does not develop.

Also characteristic feature drug associated with its inactivation in the focus, is the lack of antiaggregatory properties.

Some physicians attribute these effects of acetaminophen to its selectivity in inhibiting COX. Modern selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs also do not affect platelet aggregation.

Anti-aggregation properties

The antiaggregatory properties of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs mean their ability to thin the blood, that is, prevent the formation of blood clots.

This effect It is carried out due to the inhibition of cyclooxygenase-1, since in this case the synthesis of thromboxane is blocked in platelets. The latter is a proaggregant - a substance responsible for coagulation. In case of violation of its synthesis, the coagulation ability is significantly reduced.

The most strongly antiaggregatory activity is expressed in Aspirin. In acetaminophen, it is practically absent.

Paracetamol does not thin the blood. That is why it can be prescribed for the relief of pain in the following pathologies:

With coagulopathy.
In case of hemorrhagic diathesis.
With other, more rare violations of the coagulation system.

In addition, the drug may be prescribed for antipyretic or analgesic purposes if the patient takes aspirin for a long time - for example, in case of pathology of cardio-vascular system.

The combination of these NSAIDs does not enhance antiaggregatory properties.

However, although paracetamol, unlike other NSAIDs, does not affect platelet aggregation, it has an adverse effect on other properties of the hematopoietic system. And occasionally, its side effects are hemorrhage or bleeding.

Influence on the hematopoietic system

Despite the relative safety of the drug, sometimes it can have a toxic effect on the hematopoietic system. In some patients, acetaminophen can cause the development of such pathologies:

Anemia (decrease in the number of red blood cells and hemoglobin). This leads to chronic hypoxia of organs and tissues.
Hemolytic anemia associated with the breakdown (hemolysis) of red blood cells.
Agranulocytosis - a decrease in the level of leukocytes due to certain cells (monocytes and granulocytes).
Sulfhemoglobinemia (change in the structure of normal hemoglobin).
Methemoglobinemia - an increase in the level of methemoglobin in the blood, which can manifest itself as cyanosis and shortness of breath, pain in the heart.
Thrombocytopenia (decreased platelet count).

The consequence of severe thrombocytopenia are hemorrhages under the skin - hematomas, or bruises. In severe cases, bleeding may occur. This effect can be associated both with an overdose of the drug, and with increased individual sensitivity to it of a particular patient.

This property of the drug is sometimes mistaken for antiplatelet ability, and therefore there is an opinion that the drug can thin the blood. However, it is not.

Of course, the toxic effect on the body as a whole and the hematopoietic system is not so common. That is why the blood-thinning ability of this drug is not comparable to other anti-inflammatory drugs. However, this property may be important in a clinical situation where the patient had a decrease in platelet count even before treatment. This thrombocytopenia can be aggravated by treatment with conventional painkillers and lead to serious bleeding.

Analogues and security

Acetaminophen is available under various trade names. Most often in a pharmacy you can find such medicines:

Efferalgan.
Panadol.
Rapidol.
Piaron.
Cefekon.
Milistan.

Some of them are assigned mainly to childhood, however, most of them are successfully used in the treatment of adult patients.

These drugs can be taken even if the patient has a clotting disorder or a tendency to bleed. In addition, the above drugs can be combined with other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs without fear of enhancing the antiaggregatory effect.

However, acetaminophen can also be produced in combination with other NSAIDs - for example, acetylsalicylic acid. The most famous such drug is Citramon. In this case, the tablets will affect the coagulation system due to the content of acetylsalicylic acid, which is by far the most powerful antiplatelet agent from the NSAID group.

Blood thinning is not a characteristic property of paracetamol, but occasionally it can have side effect with the development of hemorrhages and bleeding. This should be known and considered if it is necessary to combine acetaminophen with other non-steroidal drugs or the patient has a decrease in the number or quality of platelets.

Blood is the main living environment, the state of which determines the health and level of functioning of absolutely all systems and organs. This living environment is 90% water, the remaining 10% are formed elements. If there is insufficient intake of fluid into the blood or its digestibility is impaired, then an increase in the level of viscosity occurs - a deterioration in human health is ensured.

Medicine knows the reasons for the increase in blood viscosity, and the first signs of this dangerous condition, and methods for thinning the blood. But everyone should have such information, because the timely adoption of measures will help to exclude severe, complex pathologies that lead to death.

Causes of increased blood viscosity

First of all, blood clotting is associated with insufficient water intake or its incomplete digestibility. If in the first case it is enough to adhere only to generally accepted norms of daily water intake (30 g per 1 kg of body weight) for healthy person, then poor digestibility is most often associated with the wrong choice of water itself. Many people prefer to drink carbonated drinks, tap water (and it is always chlorinated in the plumbing) - this leads to the consumption of an increased amount of energy by the body.

But in addition to errors in the use of water, the causes of blood clotting are:

increased "performance" of the spleen - with a high production of enzymes, there is a destructive effect on organs and systems;
acidification and an excess of toxins in the body;
dehydration of the body - this can occur after prolonged exposure to the sun, with prolonged diarrhea, in case of excessive physical exertion;
eating large amounts of sugar and foods that contain simple carbohydrates;
a small amount of vitamins and minerals consumed - their lack automatically leads to disruption of the organs;
regular violation of the diet;
on the body - it can be both short-term and regular;
food is not enriched with salts.

In addition, the level of blood viscosity is affected by the region of residence of a person and his place of work - it is known for certain that unfavorable ecology and harmful production directly affect the state of the main environment of the body.

Of course, the level of blood viscosity can only be established in the laboratory - for this you will need to take tests and wait for the results. But a person may suspect the condition in question and for some reasons. These include:

fast fatiguability;
irritability;
increased daytime sleepiness;
memory deterioration.

These symptoms are usually attributed to banal fatigue, it is believed that it is enough to go on vacation and activity will recover by itself. Perhaps it will be so, but it will not be superfluous to undergo a preventive examination and get an opinion from specialists. Firstly, the above signs may indicate the development of pathologies of the central nervous system, and secondly, as part of the survey, you can find out about the level of blood viscosity.

Important:the listed symptoms should in no case become a signal for the use of common methods of blood thinning! Such activities should be agreed with the doctor, carried out under the regular supervision of medical professionals - we are talking about periodic checking of the state of viscosity in the laboratory.

What is dangerous blood clotting

Many do not even think about the fact that a banal violation of the use of water can lead to any serious consequences. Yes, this can provoke an increase in the level of blood viscosity, but why is it dangerous for a person? Doctors identify several serious pathologies that are directly related to the density of the body's main living environment:

sustained increase in blood pressure -;
or thrombophlebitis;
hemorrhagic / ischemic stroke;
myocardial infarction.

Each of these diseases can lead not only to disability, but also to death.

How to thin the blood

Doctors offer to carry out blood thinning procedures in several ways. In many cases, a combination of several of them is assumed. The most effective blood thinners are:

correction of the diet - it is necessary to include in the menu products that have a thinning effect;
taking medications;
blood thinning folk remedies;
procedures with medical leeches - hirudotherapy.

Important:in no case should you take any measures to thin the blood yourself! Even if you decide to do this for prevention (and this is only appropriate at the age of over 50), getting the approval and permission of a doctor is essential. Remember that going to extremes is fraught with dire consequences - too thin blood contributes to regular bleeding, and even a small wound can lead to death from blood loss.

Listed in this section medications they are not able to “dissolve” already formed blood clots, but they are quite capable of preventing their appearance and improving blood composition. Each of the funds for a particular patient is selected by a doctor in strict individually, so the decision to take medication on your own will be a mistake. And well, if not fatal!

Important: there are contraindications, you need to consult a doctor.You can highlight how we highlight "recommended reading ..."

Heparin

The most popular remedy that can thin the blood. It contains the same substance that is contained in the saliva of leeches - it thins the blood at the moment the secret from the leech enters the human body. Heparin is prescribed only by a doctor, he also selects an individual dosage.

warfarin

This is the second most popular drug, which, if used correctly, thins the blood. The drug is inexpensive, but no less effective.

Curantyl

The drug is produced in Germany, is used as a prevention of blood clots in diagnosed atherosclerosis, varicose veins.

Dabigatran

It is a substitute for warfarin, belongs to thrombin inhibitors, is able to bring the level of anticoagulation to an adequate state.

Aspecard

An agent that controls the number of platelets formed in the blood, with an increased rate, actively reduces it.

Preparations with selenium, zinc and lecithin

They are intended only to replenish these elements in the blood (if there is a deficiency). This improves the absorption of water, which ultimately leads to a normal level of blood viscosity.

Aescusan

The drug, which actively affects the health of blood vessels, makes their walls more elastic, normalizes the process of blood circulation in the veins, and resists the outflow of moisture from the vessels.

Multivitamins

They have a beneficial effect on the structure of blood vessels, help reduce the likelihood of blood clots.

All these drugs should be prescribed only by a doctor. The more you need to know general state health, take into account previously diagnosed acute and chronic pathologies. In some cases, experts recommend taking phenylin - it acts very quickly and in emergency cases can even save the patient's life. But! Phenylin has a lot of contraindications, can cause powerful side effects, which is why it is used extremely rarely, only under the supervision of medical professionals and with the consent / permission of the attending physician.

The most famous drugs are (acetylsalicylic acid) and Kadiomagnyl - even from TV screens they broadcast about their wonderful effect on the work of the heart and the condition of the vessels. What do doctors say about these drugs?

Aspirin or acetylsalicylic acid

It was officially established (back in the middle of the 20th century) that the presented drug reduces the risk of developing myocardial infarction and stroke in people over 50 years old, it is especially effective in male patients.

The effect of Aspirin in blood thinning lies in its ability to "slow down" the process of gluing platelets - this is precisely what causes blood clots in large and small vessels.

Cardiologists recommend taking Aspirin daily, especially for people with previously diagnosed cerebrovascular accident, angina pectoris and atherosclerosis. It is very useful to use acetylsalicylic acid during the recovery period after a heart attack or stroke.

The standard dosage of Aspirin is 75-150 mg per day. It is categorically not recommended to increase the dose without a doctor's prescription - it will not be possible to speed up the process of blood thinning, but it is quite possible to provoke the development of severe complications.

Note:presented drug, despite its high efficiency in relation to the prevention of increased blood viscosity, it is strictly forbidden to take people with diagnosed diseases of the stomach - acute / chronic form,. This is due to its sharply negative effect on the gastric mucosa. It is not recommended to take Aspirin and patients with.

Despite the fact that the pharmaceutical industry suggests using Aspirin in the form of more benign drugs (additional components in them simply reduce the level of negative effects on the gastric mucosa), while taking these drugs, it is necessary to periodically take blood tests - the platelet level should be monitored in the laboratory. If it is underestimated, then the course of taking aspirin-containing drugs must be stopped.

Cardiomagnyl

A frequently advertised drug that has blood-thinning properties. The composition contains acetylsalicylic acid and magnesium hydroxide. If acetylsalicylic acid directly affects the level of blood viscosity, then the second component simply reduces the activity of the main active substance on the gastric mucosa. At the same time, they perfectly coexist in one preparation and do not reduce the effectiveness of each other.

Cardiomagnyl should be prescribed by a doctor - no preventive courses can be taken without notifying a specialist! In general, the drug in question is prescribed only for certain diseases.:

regularly high blood pressure;
thrombosis;
atherosclerosis;
chronic migraine;
embolism;
angina;
the rehabilitation period after surgery performed under general anesthesia;
elevated level;
hereditary predisposition to diseases of the cardiovascular system.

Note:the instructions indicate a number of contraindications to the use of Cardiomagnyl, even in preventive purposes. Therefore, only a consultation with a doctor and obtaining permission from him to take the drug can be the reason for starting a course of prevention of an increase in the level of blood viscosity..

Folk remedies for blood thinning

There are several non-traditional methods of blood thinning. At first glance, they all consist in the use of familiar products / plants that cannot be harmful to health. But doctors do not recommend starting a course of therapy without first consulting with specialists. What suits one person optimally, for another can be a real poison!

Juices

Freshly prepared juices from natural fruits and vegetables, without preservatives and flavor substitutes, are recommended to be consumed every day. They contribute to blood thinning due to the high content of vitamins and minerals. This ultimately leads to the normalization of water digestibility and the composition of the important living environment of the body. Yes, and water, which is contained in sufficient quantities even in the most concentrated juice, enters the body as part of the daily dose.

Strawberry, cranberry, orange, lemon, carrot, apple, grape and other types of juices are recognized as the most useful in terms of blood thinning. You can use them in a "pure" form, you can prepare cocktails (for example, apple-carrot). You need to drink one glass (250 ml) of fresh juice daily - this is the minimum required, which can be increased if desired.

Remember:many juices should not be consumed by people with diseases of the liver and kidneys, the cardiovascular system and the digestive system. Therefore, a doctor's consultation is required. It is strictly forbidden to take grapefruit juice as a thinning agent if any medicines- this can lead to poisoning of the body.

Baking soda

Seems like such an easy way! But be extremely careful - soda has a detrimental effect on the mucous membrane of the stomach and esophagus, which can provoke the development of peptic ulcer.

It is believed that taking this product correctly, without rushing to extremes, harming the body is quite problematic. Therefore, apple cider vinegar for blood thinning can be described as a safe method of solving the problem.

The mechanism of action of apple cider vinegar is simple: a weakly acidic reaction occurs, which leads to the elimination of toxic acidic compounds. They are replaced by apple cider vinegar, which eliminates metabolic acidosis in the blood. Of course, such an action will be provided only in the case of regular use of the presented product according to a certain pattern.

The most important rule is that apple cider vinegar should be taken only in the morning, since it is during this period of the day that the body fully discards acidic toxic products. Drink apple cider vinegar pure form, of course, it is forbidden - you need to prepare a solution from a glass (250 ml) of warm water and 2 tablespoons of the presented product. The duration of taking this apple cider vinegar solution is 2-3 months. In general, healers claim that you can take this medicine for a year, but you only have to take 10-day breaks every 2 months.

Note: blood thinning with apple cider vinegar is categorically contraindicated for people diagnosed with duodenitis and gastric ulcer /.

An excellent product that not only thins the blood, but also has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the digestive system, the condition of the walls of blood vessels and the functioning of the heart. The presented product can regulate lipid metabolism - the blood is saturated with lipids, which automatically maintains it in a liquid state and prevents the formation of blood clots even with existing atherosclerotic plaques.

The correct way to take flaxseed oil is as follows: a tablespoon of the product in the morning on an empty stomach. If this procedure is not possible for some reason, then you can drink the same amount linseed oil immediately after the morning meal. Only daily intake is mandatory - in this case, the effect will be optimal. The duration of taking flaxseed oil for blood thinning may be different - at the discretion of the patient, but you need to take 5-7-day breaks after each month of use.

Note:the presented product is strictly forbidden to be used by people with diagnosed and with a tendency to diarrhea.

Medicinal herbs

Of course, nature provides people with the means not only for the treatment of pathologies, but also for the prevention of many diseases. And for blood thinning there are certain recipes from medicinal herbs, which have an effect no worse than medicines.

. The composition of this natural product contains salicin - this is the so-called precursor of salicylic acid. Not surprisingly, white willow bark is able to exert anti-clotting effects. But the difference between salicin in natural materials from its chemical counterpart in that even regular use does not provoke the development of bleeding and pathological changes in the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum.

Note:this property often leads people to use white willow bark for blood thinning without the supervision of medical professionals. This tool is even given to children! Do not forget that even the most wonderful, a thousand times proven medicine can have Negative influence on the body - consultation with a specialist is extremely necessary.

Tablets are produced, the main active ingredient of which is white willow bark - in this case, the daily dose is 1 tablet 2-3 times (recommended only for adults!). If there is natural / natural white willow bark, then it should be dried, and then brewed and drunk like regular tea, you can add honey.

Possess healing properties only the leaves and flowers of this medicinal plant. But they can also have a powerful toxic effect, especially in the case of improper collection and procurement of raw materials. Therefore, it is necessary not only to obtain permission to undergo a course of therapy aimed at blood thinning from the attending physician, but also to purchase ready-made dry sweet clover in a pharmacy.

Note:the blood-thinning effect of sweet clover is so strong that, when taken simultaneously with certain drugs and drugs from the category " ethnoscience» menstruation can go even if they are absent for a long time (amenorrhea).

The best option for preparing the product is to brew 1 teaspoon of dry raw materials in a glass (300 ml) of boiling water and insist for 2 hours. You need to take the infusion 2 times a day for ½ cup per reception.

Note:it is strictly forbidden to use sweet clover for blood thinning when diagnosing, a tendency to nose / uterine bleeding and any diseases that can provoke bleeding. So, what increases the level of blood viscosity:

sugar comes first! Therefore, it is worth refusing to use it or limiting the amount as much as possible;
carbonated drinks;
protein food - you should not completely abandon it, but it is necessary to reconsider the amount of meat and legumes consumed in the direction of reduction;
potato;
bananas;
smoked meats;
nettle;
buckwheat.

Blood thinning is an important aspect in the life of every person. And if the age has already crossed the border of 50 years, there is a history of atherosclerosis, angina pectoris and other diseases of the cardiovascular system, then urgent measures must be taken. You should not trust the media that widely advertise well-known drugs or dietary supplements as blood thinners - it is better to trust doctors, undergo a full examination and receive correct, adequate prescriptions.

Blood thinning is one of the topical areas of pharmacotherapy for a number of diseases, which are based on the process of blood clots. But there is no drug that does not have negative influence on the body. The systematic use of anticoagulants that thin the blood is associated with high risk the occurrence of side effects from the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum in the form of peptic ulcer and gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore, if possible, drugs should be replaced with blood thinning products, as this makes it possible, through lifestyle changes, to positively influence blood clotting abilities.

Who is this for?

The need to maintain blood coagulation at a minimum level occurs in such cases:

In people with any form coronary disease hearts;
With thrombophlebitis (acute and chronic);
With deep vein thrombosis (phlebothrombosis) and post-thrombophlebitic syndrome;
Varicose veins;
Any manifestations of chronic venous insufficiency;
After pulmonary embolism;
Widespread vascular atherosclerosis;
Postponed transient ischemic attacks and ischemic stroke;
When young women take hormonal contraceptives;
With thickening of the blood during pregnancy;
Obliterating atherosclerosis and other diseases accompanied by impaired blood supply lower extremities;
Increased tendency to form blood clots in the arteries or veins;
With malignant arterial hypertension;
In patients diabetes and in obesity
In diseases of the blood system, accompanied by a high content of platelets and red blood cells (erythremia, polycythemia, thrombocytosis).

Important to remember! The need to take drugs or a special diet that thins the blood occurs in all people over the age of 45-50 years. This is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease due to age-related changes in blood characteristics. This is especially true for women and overweight people!

Foods with anticoagulant properties

Each person must understand that acute diseases should be treated exclusively with medications. It is unacceptable without medicine to try to overcome a disease that has taken a person by surprise. The situation is quite different with those conditions that do not pose an immediate threat to life and can be corrected for a long time. Moreover, the constant maintenance of thick blood in a state of moderate dilution is considered one of the most effective methods for the prevention of vascular disorders of any localization.

The list of products that the blood thinning diet includes is shown in the table.

Products type	List of food products and features of their action on the body
Vegetables	Tomatoes, beets, cabbage (especially sauerkraut), Bell pepper, cucumbers (mostly salted). These foods directly improve the rheological properties of blood, preventing the formation of blood clots in the heart and blood vessels.
Fruits	Lemon, grapefruit, apples, pomegranate (acts in two ways: it reduces blood viscosity, but increases the number of formed elements), oranges and tangerines (to a lesser extent). Their blood-thinning effect is due to the alignment of the balance between the coagulation and anticoagulation systems of the blood due to the high content of trace elements and vitamins, especially ascorbic acid.
Juices	Fruit, vegetable, berry or their various combinations: tomato, apple, beet, beet-apple, cranberry, strawberry, currant, apricot, peach.
bee products	Honey. It is a powerful regulator of all reducing reactions in the body, including blood clotting.
Berries	Kalina, strawberries, raspberries, strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, cranberries, black and red currants. Almost all berries in raw or in the form of juice are good blood thinners, as they contain a lot of useful substances and water.
Water regime	Drinking enough water per day will ensure its retention in the vascular space. Against this background, natural blood thinning will occur, which is considered one of the most correct. As a liquid, you can use ordinary purified or alkaline mineral water, green and weak black tea with honey and lemon, juices, fruit drinks, decoctions of medicinal plants, compote.
Aromatic substances and seasonings	Capsicum, garlic, apple cider vinegar, dill, horseradish, cinnamon, mint, ginger. Especially worth noting is the effect of ginger, which can be used as a seasoning for ready meals or brewed as a tea. Do not use it too much due to the high risk of side effects.
Vegetable oils	Their role in last years proven by multicenter studies. Oils such as linseed, olive, sea buckthorn, sunflower, and fish oil are rich in omega-3 fatty acids. These compounds have an anti-atherogenic effect, reducing the manifestations of atherosclerosis and blood clots.

Important to remember! Whatever blood thinning products are used, do not be zealous with their quantity and duration of use. Everything should be in moderation. Contraindications for some of them must be taken into account, since against the background of use, an exacerbation of a person's chronic pathology is possible!

Features of blood thinning in diseases of the veins

Diseases of the venous system of the lower extremities with varicose veins, thrombophlebitis and chronic venous insufficiency are very widespread. One of key points their treatment is blood-thinning therapy. Since these diseases are chronic, their treatment cannot but be long. Such patients can enrich their diet with almost all foods that have blood thinning abilities (they are listed in the table above). The only thing that is limited is spicy dishes with severe varicose veins, as they cause the progression of the disease.

For the treatment of varicose veins and thrombophlebitis, different parts of the chestnut are used.

Chestnut. It belongs to one of the most powerful phlebotonics - drugs that strengthen the venous wall. In addition to this effect, it also has anticoagulant abilities. From chestnut you can prepare tinctures, decoctions, lotions. There are many different dishes, the basis of which is chestnut. All patients with venous system problems should definitely try them. The coincidence of taste preferences with a good therapeutic effect can really help to avoid the need to take expensive drugs.

Features of blood thinning in pregnant women

Pregnancy is often accompanied by increased blood clots. Against this background, the venous vessels of the lower extremities suffer, which becomes a provoking factor in the progression of varicose veins, the occurrence of inflammatory processes (thrombophlebitis), accompanied by the formation of blood clots in the lumen of the veins.

The possibilities of achieving optimal blood density with medications in pregnant women are sharply limited. Therefore, the main focus is on various herbal preparations and products that thin the blood during pregnancy. The diet is necessarily enriched with fresh vegetables and fruits and juices. A variety of salads, seasoned with vegetable oils. It is not advisable to correct blood clotting during pregnancy by increased fluid intake, since such actions will cause an increase in edematous syndrome.

You should not abuse spices and seasonings, which, although they have excellent anticoagulant properties, can disrupt the state of placental blood flow, provoking premature detachment of the placenta due to the deposition of blood in it.

What is better to refuse

Proper nutrition for the correction of blood clotting involves not only the enrichment of the diet with products that have anticoagulant abilities, but also the exclusion of products that thicken the blood. These include:

Pastry products: white wheat bread, buns, pies;
Sweets: sugar, sweets, pastries, cakes;
Fatty meals. Fats of animal origin are especially dangerous;
Sausages, canned meats and marinades, fried foods;
Meat broths, especially rich;
Fatty sour cream, cream and butter;
Vegetables, fruits and berries: bananas, rowan, potatoes, mangoes;
Walnuts and lentils;
Any kind of alcoholic beverages.

There is nothing absolute and unequivocal in solving blood thinning issues. All decisions must be made jointly by the doctor and his patient!!!

Best Blood Thinning Products:

Blood, as the internal environment of the body, is the connecting element that carries information about the state of absolutely all organs and tissues, ensuring their well-coordinated work. If failures occur in this system, this is evidence of general trouble and approaching diseases. First of all, they are manifested by thickening of the blood, which underlies all further pathological changes. Therefore, it is so important to maintain coagulation homeostasis at a stable level.

Juices for blood thinning

Drinking juices significantly reduces blood viscosity. Various fruit and vegetable juices are ideal for these purposes. Their positive effect on the coagulation system is due to the high content of vitamins and microelements responsible for the balance between the coagulation and anticoagulation systems. In addition, water, which is found in a significant amount in any even the most concentrated juice, replenishes the lack of fluid in the body. Daily consumption of one glass of fruit juice is sufficient for positive changes in the hemostasis system.

As for specific types of juice, they can be very diverse, containing components of one or more fruits. It is desirable that they were not canned, but freshly squeezed.

Reduces blood clotting very well against the background of the systematic intake of orange, cranberry, lemon, carrot, apple, peach, pineapple, pomegranate, banana-strawberry, currant and various other types of juice.

Separately, it is worth mentioning the exceptional benefits and their pulp. This juice can be drunk large quantities. In addition to the anticoagulant effect, it is an excellent antioxidant. The same action is characteristic of fruits and berries from which juices are made: gooseberries,.

Only freshly squeezed juices have a healing effect on the body! Store-bought juices will only harm your health.

Blood thinning soda

This tool has been talked about more and more lately. A positive effect of soda has been recorded in almost the majority of diseases and pathological abnormalities in the body,.

Harm. Of course, you should not experiment much and be zealous in this regard. Everyone unanimously argues about the benefits of alkalizing the body, but it’s hard to understand what this is connected with. After all, the environment of the body must be neutral or slightly alkaline, and its changes, both in the acidic and in the alkaline side, can cause irreparable harm. Therefore, soda can be used as a natural blood thinner, but only under careful control of your condition. Sometimes the body does not need alkalis and their additional introduction does not add health at all, provoking the development of rebound syndrome.

This is especially true for people with or with increased secretion of hydrochloric acid. Just its production can be protective in nature, saving the body from excessive acidification. The use of soda brings a short-term effect of alleviating the condition, which is the reason for its popularity. In doing so, the usual chemical reaction, in which acid and alkali only neutralize each other with a drop in pH, without bringing any benefit. In response to this, acid begins to be produced even more, which only exacerbates the underlying disease of the stomach. This must be taken into account before using soda as an anticoagulant.

Benefit. But one cannot fail to say about the positive aspects that are recorded with the internal and external use of soda in the form of a solution. One of them is a blood thinner. This is due to the fact that after the absorption of bicarbonate from the stomach and intestines, it concentrates directly in the blood, shifting the pH to the alkaline side. In such an environment, the formed elements acquire the ability to repel each other, which significantly reduces its density and the risk of blood clots in the vessels.

In order not to harm the body, you need to listen to what he says. Therefore, before drinking soda, it is better to check the pH of the blood. If it turns out that he tends to the sour side, then alkalization can safely begin. Another important point when prescribing such anticoagulant therapy - the confidence that it is needed. After all, a person may have a slight acidosis (acidification), but at the same time there are problems with the coagulation system in the direction of reducing this ability.

Many consider this product indispensable assistant to maintain health, systematically using it according to a proven scheme. It can be said for sure that it is difficult to harm the body with apple cider vinegar. Therefore, its use can be attributed to relatively safe measures. Many of its positive effects on the body have been recorded, one of which is a decrease in blood viscosity.

The mechanism of this action can be explained by its slightly acidic reaction caused by natural beneficial components. Their entry into the body contributes to the removal of toxic acidic compounds, which are replaced by the active components of apple cider vinegar. At the same time, metabolic acidosis in the blood is eliminated, which contributes to the acquisition of more fluid properties by it compared to the initial level. Naturally, to achieve such an effect, a systematic intake of a substance is necessary, which may well replace the daily use of tablets with the same effect.

The correct intake of apple cider vinegar should be carried out in the morning. This is a very important condition, since at this time the body is most able to dump oxidized products. The recipe for preparing an aqueous solution consists of a glass of warm water and two teaspoons of apple cider vinegar. A single daily dose is sufficient. The duration of the course is from 2-3 months to a year with 10-15 day breaks every 2 months. The only contraindication is gastroduodenitis, peptic ulcer with increased acidity of the stomach.

Linseed oil

Another natural anti-thrombotic agent with many other positive effects. Its uniqueness is in its rare composition, which is represented by the majority of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). They are indispensable and should only come from environment. There are not many products in the world that contain them. Linseed oil is one of them. The importance of PUFAs has recently been very often discussed by the public, in connection with which various preparations based on them have been created. But no chemical can compare in effect with natural compounds.

Proper intake of linseed oil should be carried out in this way. It is better if you drink one tablespoon of oil in the morning on an empty stomach. If this is not possible, it can be taken after meals. reception is strictly daily. You can take small breaks between courses. It is important to consider contraindications, which include cholelithiasis and a tendency to. For people suffering, oil will not only be a blood thinner, but also an excellent laxative.

Blood thinning products

The most common foods that reduce blood viscosity include ginger, cranberries, garlic and lemon. Seafood, vegetables and fruits, fish, greens have a slightly weaker effect.

Ginger. The root of this plant has healing properties. It is used as a food seasoning mainly in powdered or raw form. Differs rich chemical composition, in which the most important place in terms of blood thinning, it belongs to natural antioxidants and lipids. For reception, you can make tea from half a teaspoon of mashed tea, which is infused in one liter of boiling water. This is the daily dose. You should not exceed it due to the high activity of ginger, which is contraindicated when taking most heart and blood-thinning drugs, severe liver and kidney damage, the presence of sources of bleeding, fever, and also in hot weather.

Cranberry. A wonderful berry with wonderful properties, one of which is the reduction of blood viscosity. The berries of this plant are mainly used, both fresh and dried. You can take whole fruits, or you can include them in juices, fruit drinks, infusions. It is acceptable to prepare teas and compotes containing only or a combination of it with other components. The only contraindication for admission is gastritis and gastric ulcer with high acidity due to the high content of acids in its composition.

Garlic. Refers to products with strong blood-thinning properties. It is used raw and as a condiment for food products. The use of one clove per day has a very good anticoagulant effect. A contraindication for use may be heart disease, pregnancy and lactation.

Lemon. One of the few products that has no contraindications for use. Useful properties have lemon fruits. At the same time, both its pulp and peel are active. Only the bones are toxic. You can take it in any form with the addition of honey, tea or plain water.

Medicinal herbs for blood thinning

Considering the issues of blood thinning, it is impossible not to mention the medicinal plants. Many of them have similar properties, but the most active are and.

White willow bark for blood thinning. Anticoagulant action this plant due to the presence in its composition of salicin, which is a precursor of salicylic acid. As is known, this chemical compound has good anticoagulant properties. The difference between white willow salicin and its chemical counterpart is that it practically does not cause disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, and also does not provoke the development of bleeding. The combination of such properties with an excellent anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effect makes it possible to use it even in pediatric practice.

The method of application depends on the form of release. If these are tablets, then the recommended dosage for adults is 2-3 tablets (1 per dose). This is enough to maintain the blood in a normal state. In the case of the purchase of dried bark, tea is prepared from it. Side effects are extremely rare.

Sweet clover. The leaves and flowers of this plant have medicinal properties. Along with healing properties, toxic ones are also inherent in it. Therefore, the intake of this plant should be agreed with the doctor. It is better to use the pharmacy forms of the plant, as there are a lot of subtleties in its collection and harvesting, which must be observed. Its blood-thinning effect is so strong that, when combined with some plants, it can cause menstruation during prolonged periods.

It is best to prepare an infusion or tea from the crushed parts of a dry plant. To do this, you can insist for two hours a teaspoon of herbs in a glass of water, cooled to room temperature. After straining, take 0.5 cup 2 times a day. To make tea, 30 grams of flowers or leaves are brewed in one liter of water. Contraindications occur with heavy menstruation, chronic hemorrhoids and other diseases with the threat of bleeding.

Education: A diploma in the specialty "Medicine" and "Therapy" received at the University named after N. I. Pirogov (2005 and 2006). Advanced training at the Department of Phytotherapy at the Moscow University of Peoples' Friendship (2008).