How to grow a money tree - a fat woman, home care and flowering. Fat woman or "Money tree How to care for a money tree

The fat woman is known to almost every person. At one time it was even fashionable to keep him at home, so to speak, to exaggerate well-being. But for the majority, this plant did not stay at home for very long. The thing is that the flower always reacted to any error in the content in the same way - it dropped its leaves. Yes, there is such a feature behind him. And the point is not at all in the absence of cash receipts, as some people think. How to properly care for a money tree? In principle, it does not require any sky-high conditions. Now we will analyze everything in order.

Description of the money tree

The popular name is based on the fact that the dense rounded coin-like leaves look like money. The money tree is a shrubby type, which means it has several stems that replace each other. Reaches a height of 1.8 m. Its shrubby relatives from Africa can reach 3 m, but such tall crassulas do not exist when grown at home. Characteristics:

The main stem has a noticeable lower thickening, turning into an impressive root, the rest of the roots are located close to the soil surface, the type of root system of the fat woman is tap.
The leaves are wedge-shaped, densely arranged, the surface is shiny, like all succulents, rich green on top, it can take on a different shade from below, it depends on the type of fat woman.
The flowers are small, inflorescences of a brush or panicle, have a white or whitish color, the inflorescence appears at the end of the shoot.
The stems resemble the bark of a tree, but their apparent strength is deceptive, they can easily break.

If one day you see a picture of Crassula, then later it is impossible not to recognize her. Stems resembling a trunk, as well as leaves that look like coins, are found only in her.

Is it possible to give a money tree

There is such a superstition: you can give a money tree close person, only if it is grown by you. You should not buy a plant in a store, because it will not bring much luck. Therefore, if you want to give someone such a gift, transplant the shoot into a separate pot in advance, and only then make such a wonderful present.

Useful properties of the money tree

Many people know that the fat woman has positive energy. But not everyone knows that such a money tree has healing properties, is a filter plant. Phytoncides secreted by Crassula have pronounced antiviral, antibacterial and antifungal properties, disinfect indoor air.

Crassula juice is used to treat:

herpes, insect bites, cuts, abscesses, bruises (as lotions);
sore throats, inflammation of the gums (in the form of rinses);
arthritis, other diseases of the joints (rubbing is carried out before bedtime).

Parts of the plant as a medicine are strictly forbidden to be taken orally - they contain a large amount of arsenic.

Money tree care at home

This plant is a succulent, that is, it has the ability to store moisture in its leaves and stems. Thanks to this skill, Crassula easily tolerates long periods without watering, so a money tree can be planted by those who often have to travel somewhere.

How to plant a money tree

Feng Shui recommends not buying a ready-made plant (you can’t buy it for money at all). It is necessary that the money tree absorb your energy in order to feel the sincere care of the owner. According to the rules of Feng Shui, you need to plant a fat woman yourself!

Before planting, you need to talk to the tree and ask for protection and well-being, as well as promise that you will always take care of it, in the future, always talk to the tree.

Break off a leaf or stalk from an adult tree (it would be ideal if you do this secretly, without asking permission).
It is believed that a donated money tree will not bring good luck to either its new owner or the donor.
Before planting the stalk of the money talisman in the ground, hold the shoot in a glass of water for several days (so that it sprouts roots).
Stock up on the pot ahead of time. It should be wide, shallow. According to the rules of Feng Shui, the color of money is the suit of metal and earth. The whole range of brown, black. Red or burgundy. Silver or gold.
It is necessary to plant (like all plants) on the growing moon. Transplant day is Wednesday.

Important Tip:

Before planting, activate the pot. At the bottom of the flowerpot, put several coins of the same denomination with the coat of arms up. It is best to use the money of the country in which you live. It is desirable that there be six or eight of them (to awaken the magic of numbers).

When stacking coins, it is useful to say: “Coin to coin, leaf to leaf,” and then read a money conspiracy on them: “You grow, and I bloom in wealth. This is my will. Let it be so!"

To plant a plant, buy land in advance ( ordinary soil for cacti). But it is better to make it yourself (mix coarse sand, peat, turf, leafy soil in a ratio of 1x0.5x1x1).
Transplant to a larger pot if needed. It is not worth planting a small plant that has just taken root in a large pot, let it grow in a small one, then transplant it into a larger pot, so the money tree grows for several years.

Temperature and lighting for growing a money tree

The temperature regime of the fat woman is very wide and includes daily differences, amounting to tens of degrees. The daytime temperature of this plant can be in the range of + 20-22ºС, or even lower, up to + 6ºС. This plant is very photophilous and needs a lot of light throughout the year. direct sun rays not afraid, but you should not leave it in such conditions for a long time, otherwise the tree may get burned.

Approximately 1 or 2 times a month, the plant can be fed with ready-made fertilizers for cacti. It can be gumisol "Gummi".

Watering the money tree

In spring and summer, the plant must be watered very sparingly. In the autumn period, watering should be minimal, and in winter it should be carried out no more than 2 times a month. Waterlogging of the soil is unacceptable, this can lead to rotting of the root system and cause the death of crassula.

The plant loves dry air, but for hygienic purposes it should be periodically sprayed with water. When the tree is small size, its leaves can simply be wiped with a damp cloth or napkin.

You can determine whether you are watering it correctly, purely visually. Since moisture is kept by the money tree in the leaves, the appearance of wrinkled leaves that have lost their elasticity means only one thing - it's time to water the tree.

How to fertilize a money tree

The fat woman is a modest plant that needs to be fed to a greater extent on initial stage life. For this purpose, liquid or granular weakened fertilizers for cacti and other succulents are used. The fertilizer concentration is determined by the soil. If the earth is saturated with organic matter, use half the dose indicated on the package. In mineral soil the concentration is higher. Mature plants feed during the period of peak growth, which lasts from early spring to mid-autumn. Fertilizers are applied in low concentration. They are added to the soil once a month. During the autumn-winter season, starting in November, the fat woman is at rest. At this point, the money tree does not need additional nutrition.

Why does the money tree bloom?

Crassula blooms quite rarely. This happens more often in nature than at home. However, if the tree has blossomed, it means that the conditions in the room were very pleasant for it: light, humidity and your love.

A flowering tree of a fat woman gives buds only when the most favorable period has come in your life. You can’t waste this moment and be sure to use it: take important actions, make decisions, make deals.

The fat woman, or money tree, has established itself as a room ornamental plant, perfectly adapted for growing at home and not requiring too much care. For many domestic amateur flower growers, the culture is known under the name Crassula.

The healing properties of the fat woman

Works aimed at a full-fledged study of the composition of Crassula have not yet been carried out in full. Nevertheless, plant has certain medicinal properties, therefore widely used in traditional medicine. Some healers, knowing the beneficial and healing properties of the culture, compare the fat woman with aloe, due to the wide range of uses of plant materials for medicinal purposes. In folk medicine, money tree-based remedies are used to prevent and treat the following diseases:

angina and tonsillitis;
inflammation of the gums;
herpetic manifestations;
hemorrhoids;
wounds, bruises, abscesses, cuts, frostbite and burns;
calluses and corns;
arthritis;
phlebeurysm.

When used for medicinal purposes, it must be remembered that there is a certain amount of arsenic in the juice of the fat woman, and its excessive use causes severe poisoning. Therefore, before treatment with drugs based on Crassula, all contraindications must be studied, and a consultation with the attending physician should be obtained.

What is the benefit of the money tree

Crassula is considered to be a kind of indicator of the state of health of everyone who lives in the house where this decorative perennial is grown. Many gardeners believe that the plant is able to draw in all the negative energy of ill health, as a result, it itself begins to hurt, and after the owner’s full recovery, it quickly restores its decorative appearance.

Along with many other indoor crops, the fat woman cleans the air well in the room and, of course, serves as a wonderful decoration for the interior. Among other things, the plant looks very original when creating a "bonsai" from it. Caring for a money tree is not difficult, so this decorative perennial is perfect for growing beginners and completely inexperienced flower growers, as well as plant lovers with limited time.

Useful properties of a fat woman (video)

Fat woman and feng shui

The well-known eastern teaching of Feng Shui in our country strongly advises amateur flower growers to turn their attention to the money tree. . This ornamental plant is able to perfectly attract material abundance into the house. In order for the tree-like fat woman to become a real symbol of attracting income, the plant cannot be accepted as a gift.

It is best to purchase it at a flower shop or, unnoticed by the owner of an indoor perennial, pluck a small process for reproduction. Plants that are received as a gift for a few coins have a very strong energy. or taken by shoots from the homes of wealthy and financially prosperous people.

According to Feng Shui, a flower pot should be painted in red-brown or golden-greenish tones. The money tree works as efficiently as possible if special hieroglyphs are drawn on the bottom of the planting tank, symbolizing growth, money and wealth.

Some secrets of caring for a money tree at home

indoor flower Crassula is an unpretentious plant, but you can get flowering only if you follow certain growing rules. Like all indoor flowers, fat woman needs to comply with the watering regimen, without waterlogging and overdrying, as well as in timely and proper feeding.

Fat woman with a thick trunk

Many flower growers try to grow a fat woman with a thick trunk, believing that such a plant looks the most decorative. In this case, you need to pay attention to the following circumstances:

large varieties of fat woman need regular pruning in the spring or autumn, as well as fairly limited irrigation measures;
a large decorative indoor culture prefers flower pots of sufficiently large sizes for full growth and development, which stimulates growth processes and favorably affects the thickness and strength of the stem part;
pruning of such large plants can be carried out year-round, but the most active growth of indoor perennials is observed in autumn and spring.

It is not difficult to form a standard plant in one trunk. Particular attention will need to be paid to uniform growth and development of the crown, as well as growing the crop in a fairly heavy and stable flower pot.

Fat woman: features of care (video)

How to achieve flowering

As a rule, few even experienced flower growers manage to achieve a gentle and very attractive flowering of a fat woman at home, which is due to the botanical features of a perennial culture. A fairly large succulent plant native to arid regions in South Africa, therefore To obtain flowering, you need to create certain conditions:

sunny window placement southwest direction;
growing in a loose and sufficiently nutritious soil substrate suitable for the cultivation of cacti and succulents, with the addition of medium-grained river sand;
top dressing about twice in the spring and summer months, as well as in early autumn, with special fertilizers to feed cacti and succulent plants;
the presence of a comfortable temperature in the room, which in summer should be approximately 25-27 ° C, and in winter - 6-10 ° C.

Particular attention should be paid to compliance with the regime of irrigation measures. Summer watering should be rare, but plentiful, using settled water. room temperature. In the late autumn and winter periods, watering should be significantly reduced and aimed only at minimal soil moisture in the flower pot.

Subtleties of reproduction of a fat woman

Reproduction of the money tree does not present any difficulties and is available even to novice flower growers. There are several ways to propagate a room fat woman, but the most popular is cutting and rooting shoots 10-12 cm long, which must be carefully separated from the parent plant and dried during the day at room temperature:

when rooting in water, it is necessary to remove the lowest leaves from the process, and then immerse the lower part in a container filled with water with the addition of a few drops of root, which allows you to accelerate the formation of roots. Subject to the technology, the roots appear in about a couple of weeks, after which the plant can be planted on permanent place V flower pot;
rooting in a nutrient soil mixture is also a very affordable way to get young plant. At the bottom of the planting tank, a drainage layer of a mixture of coarse sand and fine gravel should be poured, after which a mixture based on garden soil and river sand should be poured in a 1: 1 ratio. A cutting is placed in the recess, which must be poured relatively abundantly with warm settled water.

The same scheme is carried out leaf propagation. Further care behind a rooted plant is not difficult and consists in timely watering and top dressing. The seed method of reproduction is most often used by breeders in order to obtain new varieties and hybrids, therefore, in the conditions of indoor floriculture, it is practically not in demand.

Diseases and their treatment

Quite often, if the growing technology is not followed and the absence of comfortable conditions, the leaves of the room fat woman crumble and wrinkle. In this case you need to focus on the following signs of diseases:

leaves fall off due to insufficient moisture or when too cold water is used for irrigation;
excessive moisture, especially in winter, provokes blanching and wilting of foliage;
darkening and wrinkling of the leaves is most often the result of insufficient irrigation measures;
the elongated and ugly aerial part of the fat woman indicates a violation of the irrigation regime and insufficient lighting in the growing area;
if brown spots have formed on the leaves, and the aerial part of the indoor perennial itself has become soft, then it is recommended to carry out airing and antifungal treatment of the plant.

It is especially difficult to cure indoor culture affected by root rot.. In this case, rotting of the base of the stem part is observed. In this case, all affected parts are removed, the cuts are powdered with crushed coal and the plant is transplanted into a new soil and a clean flower pot. It should be noted that, subject to the cultivation technology, the plant can be affected by pests only in exceptional cases.

How to transplant a fat woman (video)

How long does a money tree live

Many beginner gardeners are concerned about the question of how long a fat woman lives at home. At proper care and optimal growing conditions, an ornamental perennial is able to grow and fully develop for several decades.

The money tree or crassula is considered an unpretentious talisman flower, which, with proper care, can not only become a real decoration of the interior, but also bring material and family well-being to the house.

Money tree care at home which is described in this article, is a perennial succulent that grows in nature up to 4 meters. How indoor plant it resembles a small bush or a small tree. It is also called fat woman, crassula, Money Tree. It is - not quite the usual plant that is grown at home. Its homeland is subtropical African forests.

Many seriously believe that its presence helps to acquire money, to be successful in financial affairs, such signs considered to be true. For this reason, the succulent is called the money tree. Crassula is also called the monkey tree, the tree of good luck.

How to care for a money tree at home? Caring for a room fat woman is not very burdensome, does not involve significant investments, but some points have to be taken into account.

Description

The name Crassula arose because of the unusual structure of the stems and leaves, "crassus" in Latin means "thick". Therefore, the tree is called a fat woman. Nothing like appearance, undemanding, ease of care added to the popularity of the tree among flower growers.

According to some reports, the genus Crassula has 300-500 varieties. They are very small trees that do not grow in height by more than a few centimeters. Large specimens in natural conditions reach 3-4 m.

Most of the crassulas have erect stems. Tall varieties are treelike plants with succulent, fleshy or woody trunks.

Juicy and fleshy species usually have a wax coating. Crassul leaf can be yellow, green or blue. In the sun, it turns red or even cherry.

Medicinal properties

Many lovers are well aware that a fat woman has a powerful positive energy. But not everyone can assume that the money tree has healing properties, it is a filter plant. Crassula intensively releases phytoncides, which have antibacterial, antiviral properties, and kill fungi. These qualities of Crassul are widely used for indoor air disinfection.

Crassula juice is no less useful, which allows you to treat many diseases. It helps to cure:

Herpes of various forms and severity, bites of harmful insects, will help with bruises.
Diseases of the oral cavity, sore throat.
Joint pain, arthritis.

Important! You can not take parts of the fat woman inside, because they contain a lot of arsenic.

Types and varieties of crassula

Among tree-like representatives, plants of three species are often found.

Crassula silvery (purslane). This flower is much smaller than the first two types. But in other respects it differs little from them.

Creeping forms are most often found as follows:

Lycopsoid (mossy).
False-moss.
Milky.
Spot.
Tetrahedral.
Cooper.

In the genus of fat women there are a huge number of species, among which there are even aquarium specimens. At home, a tree-like money tree is usually grown.

Care

fat woman does not require much maintenance. You just need to water moderately. plant, periodically feed it, remove dust from the leaves, cut, form a crown.

Lighting Requirements

Tolstnka should be placed in a well-lit place. The best option is the southeast direction. This rule is advised to follow not only experienced flower growers, but also Feng Shui experts.

Why does the money tree fall! It is required to carefully monitor that direct sunlight does not fall on the fat woman, because of this, it can turn red, wither and shed its leaves.

In summer, tree-like crassula is a good idea to expose to fresh air. She will feel great on it. In cold weather, it is better to put a fat woman on a window that faces south.

Irrigation Features

The frequency of humidification is determined by temperature. Each tree is watered as follows:

In extreme heat twice a week.
If the temperature is normal - once a week.
In winter - 1 time in 20-30 days.

Humidity mode

The fat woman perfectly tolerates the lack of moisture. Dust collecting on the leaves is removed with a cloth slightly moistened with water. The tree responds positively to the shower, it should be arranged once every 2-3 months. The soil should be protected with a film.

Required temperature

With the onset of spring and summer, the best temperature range for the normal state is 20 - 25 degrees. It makes sense to keep a fat woman on the loggia or in the yard, since she can hardly stand the absence fresh air. In winter, the most favorable temperature is 15 degrees and even lower, but not less than 4 ° C.

The flower will overwinter in the living room. But then the tree will almost certainly lose its foliage. It is not recommended to place this flower near heaters and heating radiators.

The soil

The domestic market offers a special soil designed for growing succulents. This substrate is good for a fat woman. Soil from the garden and washed sand are sometimes added to it in small doses. The soil for the money tree is easy to make yourself.

To do this, take:

Leaf soil - 1 part.
Sod land - 4 parts.
Humus - 1 part.
Sand - 1 part.

The pot is better to use clay. Although it doesn't matter too much, succulents grow well in plastic containers.

It is only important that there is a drainage hole at the bottom of the vessel, since stagnant water can destroy the tree, which should not be allowed.

Pebbles, expanded clay, or small pebbles are placed at the bottom of the pot, filling it by 1/5. A little earth is poured on top. When planting, the plant is lowered into a pot with a straightened root, which is gradually and carefully sprinkled with earth up to the root neck.

Watch the video! Caring for the Money Tree (Fat Woman)

How to transplant a money tree?

Young crassula requires a constant transplant at least 1 time in a year and a half. An adult plant should not be forgotten to be transplanted once every 5 years.
For a small plant, you need to choose a container that will be larger than the previous one by about 4 cm in diameter. When transplanting an adult tree, the diameter of the container should be 7 cm larger than the previous one.
At the bottom of the container you need to lay out drainage.
Crassula is taken out of the previous container with a lump of soil and transferred to a prepared new pot.
The gap between the lump and the wall of the container must be filled with a special substrate, which is easy to purchase at the place of trade in flowers and flower accessories.
The soil should be watered along the very edge of the pot. If excess moisture forms and it ends up in the pan, it must be removed immediately.
The next watering is possible after the soil has completely dried.

Advice! Frequent and small moistening should not be carried out.

Krasula in a pot should be immediately sent to a place with diffused light.

tree formation

The plant is formed by giving the shape of a bush or tree. The crown is monitored immediately after planting. To work on the formation of the crown, you need to use a very thin blade, which will allow you to eliminate the growth point on the young shoot with great accuracy. This can be done after the appearance of 3-5 pairs of leaves.

A little later, the crassula forms branches of the first order. They should also pinch the tops when 3-5 pairs of sheets appear. The next order of branching is no different. This method of formation will make it possible to obtain a spherical crown.

Watch the video! Formation of the crown of the money tree

Feeding features

For effective fertilizer compositions of a special or universal type should be used. The product should be intended only for cacti and other succulents. Top dressing is recommended to be applied once a month, starting in April and finished fertilizing in September.

Many for the money tree use the drug "Gilea" - a fertilizer for cacti. It is very common and easy to get. Top dressing is carried out according to the instructions:

2 caps of substance;
dissolved in 1 liter of boiled water;
succulent is fed with a solution during intensive growth.

A good result is provided by the preparation for feeding Pokon (Pokon) for succulents. A liter of water will require 10 ml of the drug.

In addition, there are a lot of other compounds on sale that are quite suitable for top dressing, you can especially often find Uniflor cactus, Humisol Gumi, Effecton DC and other substances.

A sufficient amount of calcium in the soil ensures optimal development of the plant skeleton. In addition, calcium maintains an optimal moisture balance. It can be recommended to sprinkle calcium in the form of lime, adding it to the soil during its preparation. You can use the addition of calcium sulfate, which will provide a positive effect.

Calcium can be added to the soil in the form of eggshells, which are rich in this element. To do this, the shell is crushed and crushed. It is not bad to use egg shells in drainage, then a layer of shell should cover the bottom of the container with a layer of 2-3 cm. It prevents moisture stagnation, opens up air access to the roots.

The most popular way to use the shell is to make an infusion:

pour 1 liter of boiling water into a jar;
lay the shell of a dozen eggs;
all this is sent to a dark place and allowed to stand for 2 weeks;
the resulting infusion is watered with a money tree.

Important Points

The fat girl doesn't like change. For this reason, you need to rearrange the pot as little as possible.
Poor lighting causes elongation of the trunk and abundant fall of foliage.
In winter, Crassula is at rest. It is recommended to put it in a room with a temperature of 5 degrees, and it should be watered once every 20 days.
If the fat woman is standing on the windowsill, her leaves should not touch the glass.

Peculiarities flowering

A living tree can bloom. But to achieve this is not easy even for experienced flower growers who are familiar with all the features of growing.

Beautiful in most cases flowers white color may appear during the period of active growth of the plant. Crassula pollen causes allergic reactions in some people.

Reproduction of the money tree

The plant is propagated:

cuttings;
Seeds.

It is especially easy to propagate by cuttings.

To do this, take part of the stem and leaves.

A large shoot or leaf is carefully cut with a knife.
The stalk is placed in water and waiting for the roots to appear.
The addition of charcoal prevents decay, and the formation of the root system is faster.

Advice! Direct planting of cuttings in the ground is quite acceptable.

A stalk with sprouted roots should be planted in a 7 cm container, into which a substrate is placed from an equal amount of soddy and leafy soil, sand.

Crassula successfully propagated by seeds. They need to be planted in a container with a mixture:

2 pieces of leaf ground;
1 part sand.

Landings are covered with glass. They need to be aired daily. Seeds should germinate after a couple of weeks.

The resulting seedlings need to be transplanted into the soil:

leaf ground - 1 part;
sod land and sand - 0.5 parts each.

Seedlings are brightly illuminated by diffused light. When they grow up, they are transferred to a pot with a diameter of 5 to 7 cm. The following composition is used:

The spider mite leads to the covering of the plant with a thin cobweb. It is easy to cure with a soapy solution, fitoverm, fufaon, actellik.
The shield does a lot of damage. The leaves of the fat woman are covered with yellow and brown marks. You need to treat with the same means.
The mealybug is destroyed by a solution of laundry soap, insecticides. With a small number of insects, they are removed with cotton wool moistened with alcohol.

Other troubles are possible when keeping a fat woman:

Excess moisture causes root rot. Watering should be moderate.
A lack of moisture will cause the leaves to wilt.
The use of cold water for irrigation, draft, lack of fresh air will lead to the fact that leaves are falling.

Watch the video! How to propagate a money tree

Crassula, commonly known as jade, lucky, dollar or money tree. It is a succulent plant with small pink or white flowers. Native to South Africa and Mozambique. Distributed as a houseplant throughout the world. Much of its popularity stems from low level the necessary care. The money tree does not require much water and thrives well at home.

An evergreen, with thick branches, a dollar tree is called Fat Woman. The genus name comes from the Latin word crassus, meaning fat, hence it went - Fat Woman. There is a belief that the "money tree" keeps track of the financial wealth in the family and attracts cash flows if necessary.

The money tree has thick, glossy, smooth coin-like leaves that grow in opposite pairs along the branches. Usually the leaves are saturated with rich jade in green, although yellow-green specimens are also found.

Some varieties of Crassula may develop a red tint around the leaf margins if exposed to high levels. sunlight. The young shoots of the stem have the same color and texture as the leaves.

Although they turn brown and appear woody with age, the stems never become true wood, remaining a succulent and fleshy tissue throughout life. If the Crassula is properly cared for, then at home, with the advent of autumn, the plant produces small white or pink, star-shaped flowers.

Fat woman how to care at home

The houseplant belongs to the Crassulaceae family (lat. Crassulaceae) is a numerous species of dicotyledonous plants with succulent leaves. They are usually herbaceous, but there are tree-like and even aquatic species among them. The family includes approximately 1400 species and 35 genera.

The most popular of this genus is the tree-like Crassula. Even an inexperienced flower grower, without many years of experience in growing indoor plants, will be able to take care of the plant at home.

temperature for money tree

Room temperature around 24°C is ideal for spring, summer and autumn. On fine summer days, it is advisable to put the Fat Woman on the balcony - it is useful for her to be on outdoors. In winter with temperature regime a little more difficult. Temperatures above 15 ° C adversely affect the leaves, because of this, the leaves wither and even fall off. The best option is to create “hard” conditions for Fatty with a temperature of 10 - 15 degrees, while not falling below 5 ° C.

Light and location

Tostyanka thrives and is in good condition with plenty of light. If you provide a few hours of sunlight per day, you will have a happy plant. However, the lighting needs to be diffused, for example through tulle. Direct sunlight triggers processes in which the leaves turn red, wither and fall off. Something similar can happen if there is not enough water to the pot.

In extreme cases, the green color of the plant is lost and may turn yellow. This is caused by pigments such as carotenoids. They are produced by the Fat Woman herself, to protect against harsh sunlight and ultraviolet rays.

If your apartment has windows on different sides, you can use this. From spring to autumn, put Fatty on the South-East, in winter move it to the south side. The money tree has enough space on the windowsill, but a beautiful feng shui stand will reveal the charm of the plant to a greater extent.

Crassula - watering and irrigation

Like any succulent, Crassula does not require much water in summer, and even more so in winter. The plant is extremely susceptible to oversaturation. It is best to let the soil dry out between the irrigation interval, which depends on the time of year, the amount of moisture and the amount of sunlight.

Good growth can be achieved by following a few basic rules. First, be careful not to let the water stagnate in the pot. A large amount of water settles at the bottom of the pot, interacts with the roots.

This may cause rot or fungal diseases that will kill the plant. Also, remove dead leaves from the stem of the plant as it grows. Dead leaves provide a haven for pests.

Soil for Fat Woman

The stem succulent, which includes Crassula, makes high demands on the soil. Don't worry, you can buy it at the garden store. It is advisable to use a draining potting mix, usually coarse, sold for both cacti and succulents.

Acquire land with a light, loose structure;
Use small pebbles or providing drainage.

As you can see, everything is simple. The soil for the "money tree" should be well-drained.

Fertilizer for the "tree of happiness"

Top dressing is carried out with the usual weak or diluted liquid nutrient formulation It is sufficient to fertilize in small portions every two weeks (possibly less). Houseplant fertilizer is sold at the garden center and is specially formulated for all succulents.

In fact, a lot nutrients the plant is not required. More need to monitor the acidity of the soil. High level PH has a bad effect on the condition of the Fat Woman. At the same time, the vital activity of succulents gradually oxidizes the soil.

Transplantation and reproduction of Crassula

First, postpone the transplant during flowering, it is undesirable to disturb the houseplant during this period. The best time for transplanting is spring - summer, when the plant begins to grow intensively in the root system, and the soil needs to be updated.

You will need a clay and heavy pot with a slightly larger size than the previous one. It is best to use a heavy pot, it will not allow Fat Woman to tip over.

Transplant the tree of happiness as it grows. Before transplanting Crassula ovata, make sure the soil is dry. After the last watering, two to three weeks should pass, then the earth will not fall apart and tear off the roots during transplantation. Carefully part with the pot. We do not completely remove the old soil from the root system, but do not forget to remove the rotten and dead roots.

Reproduction of Crassula

Crassula is easy to propagate from leaf cuttings. To germinate a leaf cut, place the separated leaf into the cactus mixture and cover the dish until the plant begins to grow.

Home flower breeders, especially connoisseurs of the Japanese art form of Bonsai, prefer to grow a tree of happiness with their own hands. The fat woman in this regard offers excellent opportunities. The phrase is applicable to the plant - stuck and forgot.

The potential of the succulent is so high that a full-fledged tree is cloned from a single leaf. However, a shoot plucked from a donor tree is better suited for this purpose. Before planting the shoot in a new pot, it must be rooted. Let's use one of the methods:

Sprinkle the roots of the shoot with wet sand and cover with an inverted glass jar. Greenhouse conditions and regular watering will lead to the appearance of new leaves. It remains to transplant the Tolstyanka into a pot with soil.
Place the shoot in a container with water, wait for white roots and also transplant into a pot.

Both methods work great, showing a stable result at home. Choose whichever you like best. While the new tree is growing roots, don't waste your time and buy potting soil.

The first pot can be chosen small, then the root system will quickly fill it, and the plant will strengthen. Soil mixture for Crassula buy the one for succulents and cacti. It already contains the necessary leavening additives. The same land is suitable for haworthia and.

Care at home for houseplants is always associated with the risk of pest reproduction. The main damage to the leaves of Crassula is caused by insects: mealybug, spider mite and scale insect. Aphids are also pests, but they tend to infest flower stems.

Insects can cause deformation of the plant during growth. An infestation can be eliminated by killing each insect with a cotton bud or with a brush soaked in alcohol. The process is repeated every day until all mealy beetles are killed.

Leaves affected by scabies look sick, protrude on a glossy surface yellow spots turning brown over time. We prescribe treatment against scabies similar to that used in the fight against spider mites.

Mealybug dies if Crassula is sprayed with an ordinary water-based solution mixed with laundry soap. Needless to say, the insect disappears from the field of view from the use of insecticides? So, we coped with the pests, let's talk about what poses a real threat to the Fat Woman:

Avoid excess moisture. Waterlogged soil leads to rotting of the roots, and often the base of the trunk.
On the other hand, the lack of moisture affects the leaves, they become decrepit and wither. Watering is carried out only with water at room temperature. Cold water destroys the leaves.
The fat woman does not tolerate drafts, “having caught a cold”, she discards dollar leaves.
Keep the flower out of direct sunlight.

Crassula medicinal properties

The tree of happiness is credited with mythical healing properties, but from a medical point of view, these are not observed. Definitely, we can only say that a houseplant produces oxygen, and indirectly purifies the air in the room. Again, the art of Bonsai is conducive to peace, which greatly reduces stress.

According to the traditions of Chinese feng shui, the money tree promises good luck in all endeavors, with the main focus on well-being in the financial sector. We do not undertake to argue the opposite, because there is a flower ““, why not be a money tree? Ultimately, harmony and good mood is the key to good health.

Crassula care and pruning which do not require special knowledge, skills, is able to take the form of a figured tree. Without attention and care, it will turn into a weed on the windowsill. It will be interesting for the owners of the money tree to know how to create the proper conditions for culture.

How to care for a potted money tree

The money tree will grow and develop well if you follow simple rules of care. Crassula should not be placed in the shade. The best place for a fat woman is a window sill with diffused light, which excludes the penetration of direct rays of the sun.

What does a fat woman look like at home

Prevent hypothermia. Optimal Mode for culture - 15-25 degrees. Crassula does not tolerate cold; at a mark below 5 degrees, it dies. Do not grow the plant in a deep and wide pot. The individual will begin to actively develop the root system, the trunk and crown will grow disproportionately. Normalize the amount of fertilizer. The fat woman needs to be fed in the summer, once every 2 weeks, with complex additives for succulents.

With a minimum of effort, a green talisman of wealth will grow in a house or office.

Watering mode

The watering regimen for the fat woman is determined by the time of year. In summer, the land dries up quickly, soil moistening is carried out twice a week. Before caring for a fat woman, it is important to know what to do when moisture accumulates in a flowerpot, when the leaves fall off, the roots rot. Requires transplanting the culture into a new dry soil and removing the rotten rhizome. In autumn, the soil should be slightly dry. It is enough to water the culture 1-2 times a week, preparing the individual for wintering. With the onset of frost, soil moisture is halved. Having ensured the wintering of the plant in a cool room, watering will have to be completely abandoned. In the spring, the previous watering regimen is returned 1-2 times a week.

Important! The fat woman is suitable for warm settled water used for irrigation.

A good example of capacity and soil for crassula

What pot is needed for a money tree

When deciding which pot to choose for a fat woman, you should pay attention to the pot in the form of a bowl: stable, wide and low. The width should be proportional to the depth of the flowerpot (about 20 cm), the growth of the culture. In an adult, the diameter of the pot corresponds to the parameters of the crown. The heavy top will throw a narrow pot, the root, penetrating shallowly into the soil, will suffer. The lack of drainage will negatively affect the water regime and increase the likelihood of moisture stagnation.

Humidity

Interested in how to care for money trees at home (in pots), it will be news to many flower growers that the humidity in the room does not affect the life of the succulent. The stems and leaves of the money tree accumulate moisture and consume water during the dry season. If Crassula is in a humid climate, the leaves will begin to darken and fall off. To maintain cleanliness and elasticity, the leaves are wiped with a damp sponge or napkin. Spraying the shoots will lead to decay.

Where should the money tree be?

The money tree prefers warm, bright places, does not tolerate direct sunlight. In an apartment, culture is often kept on a floor stand by the window. It is advisable to grow a flower on the southeast side. Good results for growing crassula are observed from the south or southwest side, if you put the flowerpot in partial shade. For the correct and uniform formation of the crown, you should regularly turn the pot and pinch the shoots.

Does the money tree love the sun

The money tree loves light, but direct sunlight causes the leaves to turn red. On the western and southern windowsills, it is advisable to shade the flower with a curtain. Crassula grows well on the northern part of the house, but slower and the leaves are larger.

money tree in bloom

Blooming fat woman

Buds are formed at the tips of young shoots and open in the autumn-winter period. Having provided care for a tropical plant called money tree at home, flowering will appear after five to eight years. Before flowering, the culture is placed in a cool room, proper measures are taken:

Moderate watering in the autumn-winter period. Excessive moisture will cause the flowers to fade quickly.
Install fluorescent lamps, ensuring optimal time daylight hours 12 hours (in darker areas, the culture will grow weaker).
Ventilate the room. Fatty women do not tolerate stuffiness.
Add mineral fertilizers when the leaves turn pale, once every two months.
Trim the shrub in early March, during a short rest period after active flowering.

Outwardly, the inflorescences are like panicles with white-pink stars that spread a pleasant aroma. If you remove wilted inflorescences, the flowering period will increase.

Where to put a money tree to attract money

The correct placement of the money tree in the room helps to activate financial flows and solve material problems. According to the teachings of Feng Shui, the southeastern part of the house is responsible for wealth, where it is worth putting a crassula. After determining the zone of wealth, you should remove unnecessary items that impede the circulation of monetary energy. At the place where the fat woman is grown, it is worth placing symbols of wealth and prosperity, and placing several bills under the pot. Near the money tree, Feng Shui experts recommend putting a piggy bank, talking to the plant and loving to dust the leaves, otherwise financial flows will be blocked.

How to make a money talisman out of a fat woman

How to form a money tree

Pruning helps to properly form the crown, rejuvenate and renew the plant, enhance the growth of new shoots and stems. For the procedure, you will need small scissors, a sharp knife and secateurs.

Pruning an old tree

For a chic and beautiful form, an adult culture will need to remove the upper and lateral processes, giving the crown the desired shape. Cut branches and shoots so that the cut is 2 cm above the resting bud. The result contributes to the intensive growth of the tree.

Care after pruning

The fat woman quickly recovers after pruning. A few weeks is enough for the plant to recover in the usual conditions. Transfers should be avoided.

Proper pinching of the money tree at home

Pinching a young tree

How to prune a young money tree step by step instructions:

inspect the top of the main sprout;
between the upper rosette of leaves, a primordium is determined, located at the top of the trunk, from where young leaves unfold, and the sprout continues to grow upwards;
carefully pinch off the shoot with your fingers, excluding damage to the remaining leaves.

How to form a round crown of a fat woman - if you have young flower several healthy sprouts pinch the upper buds on the side branches. The culture will begin to grow rapidly in width, will be fluffy and multiply the number of leaves along the entire length of the trunk.

How to grow a money tree from a leaf

From a leaf, a money tree is grown by analogy with a cutting. First, a leaf is rooted in water by a third of the shoot, placed in the soil. You can immediately plant in the ground, waiting for the appearance of young shoots.

If there is no time or desire to wait for the leaf to take root, you can immediately place the cutting in the substrate, systematically moistening it.

How to grow a money tree with a thick trunk

It will be possible for a young individual to make the stem wide; an adult culture does not lend itself well to such manipulations. Get a thick trunk by growing long branches. Long shoots have powerful bases. After a sufficient thickness of the stem is set, the length is removed. Also remove the leaves at the bottom of the trunk. Sections are treated with coal and ash. The distance between the soil and the cut branches should remain small, you can add earth. The succulent will give additional roots, begin to thicken in the stem.

Formation of a fat woman at home

Winter is the best period for thickening the trunk. Pruning is carried out in February-March. The upper buds on the branches should be pinched with tweezers or clean fingers. Young shoots are torn off with a rotational movement, preventing damage to the branch. Experts also recommend cutting off the last 2-3 leaves. The growth of the crown will be retarded, and the forces of the plant will be directed to increase the trunk.

If large branches spoil the appearance of the culture, they are removed. In neglected situations, they act according to step-by-step instructions: the stem is cut at the required height, forming a right angle above the age ring around the trunk, the cut is treated with crushed coal.

How to rejuvenate and renew the money tree

The fat woman turns out to be as lush and thick as possible, if you follow simple recommendations:

Grow one tree in a pot, several individuals in one flowerpot will create the effect of thickets, weaken.
After the appearance of 3-4 pairs of leaves, a bud should be plucked between the last pair, where after a while 2-3 new buds are formed. Crassula will begin to branch.
Shorten long branches.

How to form a beautiful crown

There are no side stems - the upper shoot is shortened, shapeless thickets have formed - large leaves are removed, opening up access to light and providing ventilation for the lower and inner sections of the crown, where new branches will appear.

A money tree, if taken care of properly, will surely reciprocate and attract money into the house.