Linden, planting and care in the open field. How to plant a beautiful linden and what kind of care does she need? Planting linden from seeds

Linden is an amazingly beautiful tree that amazes with its healing properties and delights the sense of smell with a luxurious sweet aroma. It is impossible not to recognize her cute yellow flowers, reminiscent of dragonfly wings. The tree has long been known for its valuable qualities, for which it has been respected and appreciated for more than one century. Linden is able to live for a very long time if it is planted correctly, and for this it is necessary to have an idea about the methods of tree propagation (by shoots, cuttings, layering) in autumn and spring. More on this later.

Linden is a long-liver: in terms of its life span, it is able to surpass most of the trees known to us. So, on average, linden can live for about 500 years. It begins to bloom quite late: only in the 20th year of its life (if grown in natural conditions). In artificial conditions, linden gives the first flowers only by the age of 30.

Linden is known to everyone for its honey-bearing properties: from the nectar of a single tree, about 16 kg of high-quality, fragrant, surprisingly healthy honey can be obtained per season.

Linden color is actively used in traditional medicine: it is dried and stored for several years in small bags made of cloth or paper.

Linden flowers are used in folk medicine

Fragrant linden tea can become not only a pleasant-tasting drink, but also a valuable source of glucose, carotene and other substances useful for our body. Linden tea will help get rid of fever, eliminate inflammation in the body, and also have a pronounced diuretic, diaphoretic, choleretic effect.

In addition to color, linden bark is also actively used for medicinal purposes, which is able to heal open wounds, treat burns, eliminate dermatological problems, etc.

Attention! The use of linden tea is contraindicated for people suffering from cardiovascular diseases, since linden has a pronounced ability to speed up metabolic processes, which puts a high strain on the heart.

Most often, linden grows in groups, but under natural conditions, oppressed by stronger representatives of the flora, it can take on the appearance of a tall shrub. Linden is an unpretentious tree, therefore its species (and there are a huge number of them) are actively grown for decorative purposes: for landscaping parks, streets, alleys, etc. After all, nothing will decorate a linden better than an even row of slender lindens with a neat crown, which will bloom magnificently and fill the whole neighborhood with a thick sweet aroma.

The main methods of reproduction of linden (shoots, cuttings, layering)

Linden reproduction is carried out in several ways, but only the following can be especially distinguished:

growth. During the period of active tree growth, small seedlings that appear under the linden crown can be used as material for planting young trees. Small shoots are great for transplanting, but several conditions must be met. Firstly, the landing time is strictly spring; secondly, the weather is exceptionally humid and cool. As seedlings, it is better to choose two-year-old shoots with a fairly developed root system (such specimens usually grow at a distance of 2-3 m from the tree). So, the tap root must be cut on both sides of the shoots, after which, throughout the summer, carefully take care of it: loosen the soil around it, water young plant, fertilize, and plant in the fall in the main place.

Advice. As a material for propagation, it is better to use shoots only from own-rooted trees, since in this case it is most likely that the young tree will have all the external signs of the mother tree.

layering. Unusual way breeding linden, which, however, is also used. The process is carried out as follows: a young tree is cut down, and then they wait for the sprouts to appear on the stump. One- or two-year-old coppice shoots are bent to the ground and fastened near it. wooden fixtures. After carefully sprinkle them with earth. After a couple of years, roots will appear at the fold. Then you should carefully separate the young plant from the parent plant with a sharp shovel and then transplant it.

The easiest method of linden propagation is cuttings.

cuttings. One of the most simple ways linden breeding. Her cuttings take root perfectly in new conditions and require minimal maintenance. Cuttings and soil for their planting must first be prepared. The first stage of preparation is carried out in the fall: the soil is carefully dug up, cleared of weeds, generously fertilized and, finally, leveled. For the winter, be sure to cover the area for planting young cuttings with plastic wrap. For propagation, only freshly cut cuttings are used. Moreover, one should strictly adhere to the requirements for their proportions: the stalk should in no case be thin (its development will be too slow, or it will not happen at all), and it should not be too short (there should be at least 4 knots on the stalk, the length is about 12 cm). The lower part of the cuttings is cleared of leaves, processed and planted in the ground to a depth of 1-1.5 cm.

That's all the subtleties that you should know about the methods of reproduction of linden. Be sure to try each of them and compare the result. Good luck!

Linden care and features of its reproduction: video

Linden from seeds. How to grow linden from seeds?

Linden seeds must be stratified before sowing and this is done for 3-4 months in wet sand, wrapped in gauze and put in the refrigerator. It can be planted in the spring both immediately in the ground (early May) and at home in boxes - at any time, starting in February. The method of sowing at home is even more preferable - the seedlings turn out better, and as soon as the seedlings stretch to 10-15cm, they can be transplanted into the ground - either in the garden for further growing for 1-2 years, or for permanent place.
The soil for sowing linden should be loose, ventilated, for this you can add a little peat or rotted sawdust. Also, gardeners often add sand to the ground in order to loosen it. Seeding depth 1-1.5 cm. At home, you can safely sow up to 100 seeds in a box, the average germination rate is 50-60%. After sowing, the box is covered with foil and placed in a warm place. Seeds germinate in 2-3 weeks - then the film is removed, and the box is placed in a lighted place - usually on a windowsill on the sunny side.
As soon as the sprouts are sufficiently strengthened and gain strength, they should no longer be covered.During the germination of linden seeds, the ambient air temperature should not be below twenty degrees. Seedlings should receive sufficient sun rays to speed up the process of photosynthesis.
Measures for the care of linden seedlings consist in the obligatory loosening of the soil layer and timely watering. After three weeks from the moment the seedlings appear, they must be thinned out in order to get rid of weak shoots. Then all the resulting plants are planted in separate pots. This contributes to their further strengthening and growth. For this event, soil similar in composition to the one in which the seeds germinated is needed.
When transplanting seedlings, you need to carefully handle the root system, as it is still quite weak and can be damaged.
With the onset of real heat, which happens during the period of May, the seedlings obtained earlier are planted in an open area. Usually it is a garden. Linden is also characterized by growth on infertile soils, so it can be planted almost anywhere. It is advisable for seedlings to choose areas with a good fertile layer and lighting for planting. It is necessary to exclude the direct rays of the midday sun on the linden leaves, as burn marks may appear on them.
Moisture-loving linden is demanding for watering, especially at the stage of seedlings. Therefore, it should be watered periodically and loosen the soil for oxygen access to the root system. There should be no weeds around the linden, as they will inhibit its growth.

You can buy linden seeds of four types in our online stores

The genus Linden is one of the oldest among deciduous plants and unites several dozen species. Linden fluffy stands out among them with an unusual and spectacular color of foliage, for which it is called "silver" and "felt".

Decorative varieties of wood are widely used for landscaping streets, parks and gardens, they are excellent honey plants. Linden is easy to grow using seeds, cuttings or root shoots. Varietal seedlings can be purchased at the nursery. The process of growing linden is simple, but lengthy.

Linden (Tilia) is a genus of broad-leaved trees belonging to the Malvaceae family.

Its representatives have a number of common features:

powerful root system;
large high (from 15 to 30 meters) trunk, covered with brown, with numerous cracks, bark;
a dense crown of a round, oval, pyramidal or conical shape, formed by branches pointing upwards.

On the branches, with the help of long petioles, leaves are attached alternately or in two rows. They are solid, rounded, sometimes lobed, with a pointed apex and heart-shaped base. Leaf blades are toothed, painted in shades of green.

At the end of June, July, numerous corymb-shaped inflorescences form on the branches. Each of them is equipped with a leathery light green bract resembling a wing.

Linden has small, regular flowers, formed by 5 light yellow petals. In the central part of the corolla there are 5 stamens fused into bundles and a straight style with a 5-lobed stigma.

Linden blossom is highly decorative and has a pleasant sweet aroma that attracts pollinating insects and bees, which served as the basis for the origin of the generic name. Translated from Greek, it means "beloved by bees."

Linden honey is considered one of the most useful.

Flowering ends with the formation of numerous fruits: small and smooth nuts with 1 or 2 seeds inside. The fruits ripen in August-September and fall on the snow in winter, this ensures good self-seeding.

Lindens are considered vegetable centenarians. Under favorable conditions, their vegetation lasts from 200 to 600 years. Specimens are known that are more than a thousand years old.

In the place where linden grows, the soils are particularly fertile. This is due to the rapid decay of its leaves, which contain a large number of valuable trace elements.

The genus unites about 50 species, growing mainly in the northern hemisphere. They prefer mixed forests and are a valuable forest-forming species. About 10 species grow in Russia. Among them:

large-leaved or broad-leaved linden;
small-leaved or heart-shaped linden:
linden Caucasian;
linden is fluffy, felted or silvery.

Linden fluffy

Widespread in the central regions of Russia, in Western Europe, Ukraine, Crimea and the Caucasus. It is found in Asia Minor, the Balkans and the Baltic states, preferring the neighborhood with ash, oak and maple.

Linden fluffy has all the signs of the genus. Minor differences concern her appearance and vegetation.

External differences

Felt linden is easily recognizable by its leaves:

They are solid, rounded, 7-8 cm long, asymmetrical, with a serrated edge, a sharp apex and a heart-shaped base.
The upper part of the leaf blades is smooth, painted in shades of green. The lower one is slightly pubescent and looks whitish-felt.
In clear weather, the edges of the leaves are bent, and the general background of the crown becomes silvery. In autumn, the leaves turn yellow and do not fall off for a long time.

The flowering of the silver linden begins in the second half of July and is accompanied by the formation of a large number of creamy inflorescences in the form of semi-umbels with a strong honey aroma. Flowering lasts 10 days. At the end of it, small (1 cm) slightly pointed nutlets form in place of the flowers.

Anemone - varieties, planting rules open ground and features of care

Vegetation features

Differing in unpretentiousness, the silver linden nevertheless has certain preferences and features:

1. The species prefers to grow in open sunny and dry places, well tolerated by the shade. With a lack of light, sun and space, the felt linden forms several low shoots and becomes like a shrub.
2. The plant is undemanding to soils, but it develops and looks better on neutral or slightly acidic (pH 6.5-7.5) nutrient lands.
3. The tree does not tolerate groundwater passing close to the soil surface.
4. Silver linden is insensitive to air pollution, rarely affected by pests and sick.
5. The species is characterized by slow growth.

An adult is considered a plant that has reached 20-40 years. The average lifespan of the species is 200 years.

Popular varieties

Silver linden is a spectacular, beautiful tree, especially during the flowering period. Based on it, several ornamental varieties widely used in landscaping have been obtained.

Varsaviensis

It is the result of crossing felt and large-leaved lindens. Its first description belongs to Polish breeders.

Linden Varsaviensis are large stately trees. By the age of 10, they reach 20-25 m in height and have a dense conical crown. In its upper part, it is formed by dark green foliage. The leaves of the lower branches are grayish, pubescent, with a pronounced serrated edge.

Varsaviensis bloom in late June - early July, forming small inflorescences, collected in 5 - 10 pieces and hidden under the foliage. Flowering has a strong aroma.

The variety is characterized by moderate growth rates: the annual growth is up to 40 cm in height and 30 cm in width.

Varsaviensis lindens look good in large gardens and parks, as roadside plantings.

Brabant

Felt linden of the Brabant variety is a large deciduous tree with a well-developed straight trunk up to 30 m high, surrounded by a dense symmetrical crown. In a young tree, it has the shape of a cone; as it grows, the crown becomes wider.

The variety is characterized by an olive-green coloration of pubescent young shoots, rounded leaves with a green top and a felted underside. It blooms somewhat later than other varieties, at the end of July, forming light yellow fragrant flowers.

Brabant is photophilous, drought-resistant, winter-hardy. Prefers loamy soils. Grows well in urban environments.

Grown in parks and large gardens, it is ideal for forming alleys and living green fences.

royal gold

A highly decorative variety, characterized by a medium (up to 25 m) height, a powerful trunk surrounded by a wide pyramidal crown. The leaves are rounded (up to 12 cm in diameter), with a silvery underside.

It blooms in July for 2 weeks, forming numerous inflorescences, covering the branches with golden foam and spreading a strong honey aroma.

Linden varieties "Royal Gold" are unpretentious, drought-resistant and shade-tolerant. They are characterized by slow growth, which is offset by resistance to damage by pests and diseases. Excellent honey plants.

The variety is cultivated in single and group plantings, to create alleys and green areas. Loves space.

Growing from seed

In the natural environment, linden seeds germinate for a long time, for 2 years, including wintering in the snow.

When grown under artificial conditions, this period can be reduced by using immature fruits harvested immediately after flowering for sowing with their subsequent stratification.

Stratification is carried out 3-6 months before sowing and consists in storing planting material in a cool, dark and humid place. For its implementation, in addition to linden seeds, you need:

capacity;
substrate in the form of sawdust or wet sand.

The container is filled with the substrate mixed with seeds. For several months, until spring, the container is placed in a cool (0-3 ° C) dark place.

Sowing for seedlings

Linden seedlings are best grown indoors, this ensures the development of strong seedlings.

Sowing is carried out in fertile and loose soil, composed on the basis of garden soil with the addition of humus, soddy and leafy soil, mixed with a small amount of sand. The soil before sowing is mixed and spilled with water.

Seeds are removed from the container in which they were stratified immediately before sowing. Do this carefully, trying to capture the substrate in which they were.

It is impossible to dry the seeds before planting, this negatively affects their germination.

Sowing is carried out in rows at a distance of 15-20 cm. The seeds are deepened by 1 cm, sprinkled with soil and lightly tamped down.

For the period of germination, the containers are covered with a translucent dense material. Scattered light and an air temperature of 18...22 °C are required for the emergence of seedlings. In such conditions, the first shoots will appear in 2-3 weeks. When they appear, they begin to carry out ventilation, combining this procedure with the removal of condensate.

With friendly seedlings, airing is carried out twice a day, for 2 hours. As the seedlings grow, the duration is gradually increased.

Seedling care

Care consists in creating a certain light regime, timely watering, thinning and picking.

At first, seedlings are protected from direct sunlight on seedlings. Warm air provokes the evaporation of moisture from the soil, and its lack can lead to the death of young plants.

After 2-3 weeks after emergence, the seedlings are thinned out, removing weak specimens.

Free space - necessary condition for the good development of plants, so the grown seedlings dive. Small lindens are hard to tolerate this procedure, so it is carried out carefully, observing a number of conditions:

1. The picking is carried out by the method of transshipment, using the same soil composition as for sowing. This will reduce the possibility of root damage and make it easier for young plants to adapt.
2. To avoid the stress of another transplant (in open ground), diving is best done in peat pots.

In late May or early June, when warm weather sets in, small lindens are planted in open ground in a permanent place. Seedlings are watered periodically, preventing the soil from drying out. After 1-2 years, in the fall, the plants are transplanted to a permanent place.

Planting of seedlings is carried out in the spring using the transshipment method:

At a pre-selected place, a landing pit is prepared with a depth of 50-70 cm and a width of 50 cm.
At the bottom of the recess, a 15-centimeter layer of drainage is poured (small pebbles, crushed stone or broken brick).
Humus, pre-mixed with superphosphate (about 50 g per seedling), is poured onto the drainage with the same thickness.
An earth seedling is placed in the pit and covered with a soil mixture of soddy soil, humus and sand, taken in a ratio of 1:2:2. The root neck is left at the level of the soil.
The young plant is watered abundantly.

Adult plant care

Linden care is simple and depends on the age of the plant:

Saplings and young trees are watered, focusing on the drying of the topsoil. Mature trees moisten only in drought.
Starting from the year following the planting of seedlings, pruning is carried out. In early spring, before bud break, lime branches are shortened by about 1/3 of their length.
During the first 2 years, annually in the spring, young trees are fed with nitrogen fertilizers. Adult plants (from 10 years old) - 2 times per season:
- in spring, using a solution of mullein (1 kg per 10 liters of water) with the addition of 20 g of urea and 25 g ammonium nitrate;
- in the fall with a solution of nitroammophoska: 20 g per 10 liters of water.
2-3 times a season, the near-stem circle is loosened, removing weeds.
In areas with frosty and little snowy winters, young linden plantings are mulched with a layer of wood chips or sawdust, peat or fallen leaves (10 cm).

The high decorativeness of the fluffy linden, the ease of vegetative propagation, unpretentiousness and the possibility of crown formation have made it one of the most common garden and park trees.

Lipa has always been respected and considered a source of vitality. This tree is an excellent remedy for depression and hypochondria. Among the lindens, a person feels comfort, warmth and tranquility. Let's see if it is possible to grow linden on the site and how difficult it is to plant and care for this beauty.

Choosing a place for planting linden on the site

Although linden belongs to unpretentious plants, it must be borne in mind that it loves sunny places. The soil may not be very fertile, but well-drained. Linden feels great on sandstones fertilized with humus.

Important! When choosing a landing site, it must be borne in mind that an adult linden has a rather large size.

When is the best time to plant

Although this is an unpretentious tree, the life span of a linden tree depends on how the tree was planted correctly. The easiest way to transplant linden seedlings is in cool, wet weather. Best time for planting linden - autumn.

You can plant seedlings in the spring, but young shoots are very sensitive to frost.

Planting young linden seedlings

Linden reproduces well by seeds, stem branches and root shoots. However, most often this tree is propagated by seedlings.

Before planting linden, pits are prepared. For standard seedlings 50-70 cm high, the hole should be 50 cm in diameter and 50 cm deep.

Drainage is poured at the bottom of the pit (10-15 cm) - pebbles, crushed stone, broken bricks. This layer is covered with humus diluted with superphosphate (50-60 g).

A seedling is placed in the prepared hole and covered with soil mixture (1 part of soddy soil, 2 parts of humus and sand). The optimal pH level is 6.5-7.5.

If several seedlings are planted, the distance between the pits should be 3-4 meters, if formed hedge from linden, the distance is reduced to two meters.

Although linden normally tolerates transplantation, when planting seedlings, one should be careful about the rhizome. The root neck of the seedling should remain at ground level. If the neck is slightly lower, this is not critical for the linden.
After planting and the first 7-8 days, seedlings are watered abundantly.

In order for water to accumulate at the location of the linden root system, it is necessary to form a near-stem hole.

Did you know? Linden is the same age as dinosaurs. She endured both the ice age and global warming. Lipa can be called the only witness of great events. In the Middle Ages, ladies made dates under the canopy of lindens, and in the 18th century, in honor of the great french revolution thousands of lime trees were planted in Paris. Since that time, the linden has become a tree of happiness and freedom.

Like many crops, linden has its own cultivation practices, which include watering, fertilizing, pruning and weeding.

Watering and feeding

Linden is very demanding on watering, especially at the stage of seedlings.

In adulthood, the tree tolerates a short drought well. However, in dry times, additional watering is required at the rate of 1 bucket per 1 sq. m projection of the crown of the linden.

In order for the tree to please with its beauty and lush flowering, you need to know how and with what to feed the linden in the spring. At the beginning of spring, fertilizer is applied from mullein (1 kg), urea (15 g), ammonium nitrate (25 g), diluted in ten liters of water.

In autumn, it is enough to fertilize the linden with 15-20 grams of nitroammofoska.

Did you know? Linden has long been revered by the Slavs. No wonder many settlements are associated with this tree: Lipetsk, Lipnyany, Lipki, Lipovitsa, Podlipki.

Removing weeds and loosening the soil

Weed removal is important point when caring for linden - their presence inhibits the growth of the tree. In addition, simultaneously with the removal of weeds, it is necessary to loosen the soil (to a depth of 10-15 cm) to ensure oxygen access to the roots. It is optimal to carry out loosening 2-3 times per season.

Mulching

Mulching, like pruning linden, is an important point when growing a tree. The trunk circle is mulched with peat, fallen leaves, wood chips, sawdust or peat compost. The height of the layer should be 8-12 cm.

Did you know? Linden is popularly called lutoshka, lutokha, lubnyak, bast.

Haircut and trim

The first pruning of seedlings can be done the next year after planting. Pruning is carried out not only to form the crown of the linden, but also for sanitary purposes.
in winter and in early spring pruned dry branches. Linden, growing in the form of a hedge, is sheared in the first year in early spring and at the end of summer. Subsequently, such a haircut is carried out 4-5 times per season.

Important! In the first haircut, you can not shorten the branches by more than 1/3.

Disease and pest control

Most often, linden is affected by diseases such as:

perforated and black spotting (control methods: destruction of fallen fruits and leaves as sources of infection, treatment of shoots with 1% Bordeaux liquid);
white rot (copper-containing preparations, for example, copper sulphate, are used to combat).

In addition to these diseases, linden pests such as:

To combat these pests, young trees are sprayed with insecticides. In addition to insects, birds and rodents harm linden.

Selection of partners and the use of linden in design

Linden is widely used in landscape design. Due to the compactness of the leafy crown, good shade tolerance and undemanding to watering and soil, different kinds lindens are planted in city squares, parks, boulevards, forest plantations and summer cottages. Linden also takes root well in an aggressive urban environment - it tolerates dust, smoke, gas pollution and dirt well.

They like to use linden for landscaping due to its decorative effect at any time of the year. In spring, delicate greenish leaves bloom on the linden, and in summer the dense crown provides a reliable shade. Blooming linden is especially good when it is covered with fragrant flowers. In autumn, the foliage takes on a bright yellow hue that warms in cloudy weather. Against the background of snow, the linden strikes with a bizarre outline of the branches.
Linden is grown as a hedge, bosquet, berso and green walls. Such forms are used today for the design of parks. Linden looks good in single plantings and in groups of trees of various sizes and species. When compiling plant compositions, it is necessary to take into account how quickly the linden grows and what role it will play in this case: become the main focus or set off the dignity of other plants.

Important! In roadside plantings, linden can suffer from salt, gas and dust. In such conditions, the plant is more susceptible to diseases and pests.

Most often in landscape design, such varieties of linden are used as:

American (black). This linden is native to North America. It grows up to 40 meters, has a wide ovoid crown.
Fine-grained. Homeland - Europe and Western Siberia. Differs in small compact leaves and a medium-sized ovoid crown.
Silver. A wild species with original silvery foliage.
Rubra. Tall tree with a conical crown. Differs in bright coral coloring of young shoots.
Linden ordinary. A beautiful view with a large crown for a single landing and group.

The question "what to plant next to the linden" can be given an unambiguous answer: almost all shrubs, trees, herbal crops. Linden looks most harmonious with:

oak;
beech;
maple;
mountain ash.

Since linden is a long-lived tree, its plantations can be used without renewal for up to two hundred years.

Linden is a picky tree that can grow on any soil. It can also be in the form of a tall tree or dense shrub. The leaves and color of linden have long been known for their useful properties. And valuable wood is used in the manufacture of furniture and weaving baskets.

Linden can be grown using seeds that must undergo special training. Usually the seeds are exposed to cold when overwintering on the ground. When the first rays of the sun and warmth appear, they begin to germinate, but very few grow into a strong tree.

When self-planting seeds, a cooling process called stratification is also applied. To do this, they are moistened and placed in the cold for 3 months. Often sawdust, sand and a little peat are used for this. This whole mixture is moistened and linden seeds are poured there. The prepared soil is placed in a container and sent to the cold, where the temperature is maintained from 0 to +3 degrees. In such conditions, the seeds are almost all winter. During this time, the hardened shell is slightly destroyed, which makes it possible for the sprouts to hatch easily.

Soil preparation and planting seeds

Although linden is able to grow on infertile soil, it is necessary to select high-quality soil for seed germination. For this, the following components are suitable:

leafy land;
turf;
humus;
fertile black soil;
sand.

In the prepared soil, it is necessary to plant the seeds immediately from the substrate in which they have been all winter. The seeds must not be allowed to dry, otherwise they will not sprout. In order not to damage the swollen planting material, you need to transfer it without cleaning the previous prepared soil.

The seeds are planted in rows, between which there should be a distance of 15-20 cm. Then they are sprinkled with earth by 1 cm. You can also tamp the soil a little so that it fits well to each seed and the sprouts quickly hatch. To maintain the desired humidity and temperature, it is better to cover the box with seeds with transparent polyethylene.

If the temperature is above 20 degrees and proper soil moisture is maintained, then the first shoots will appear in about two weeks. Despite proper training seeds, they still germinate unevenly and weakly. When shoots have appeared, the cover must be removed so that the linden sprouts see the light and can breathe freely.

Linden seedling care

In order not to burn tender shoots, it is important not to allow direct sunlight. Regular watering will help seedlings develop quickly. To strengthen the root system, it is necessary to carefully loosen the soil.

When the seedlings have reached the age of three weeks, they must be thinned out. For this, weak seedlings with a thin stem and weak color are removed. After that, you need to dive. It is worth digging up seedlings that interfere with others and transplant them into another container. In order not to damage the root, you need to dig it out along with a clod of earth. It is also necessary to transplant the seedling into similar soil for further decent growth. To deal less with transplanting small bushes, you can dive into peat pots. When planting a tree in open ground, pots are planted the same, which saves the root from damage and saves time.

Planting linden in open ground

For this, the end of May is the beginning of June. At this time, the weather normalizes and severe frosts are not expected. It is necessary to plant small lindens in an area where there is enough light. However, you should not choose completely open areas where trees can die from the scorching sun. In order for the linden to develop adequately, it must be regularly watered and loosened the soil.

Open ground carries a certain danger, since the tree is not protected from pests and diseases. Dangerous pests include golden tail and leafworm. To kill them, it is necessary to spray with a special preparation when these "guests" appear. For a greater effect, it is necessary to carry out three treatments of the young crown for the entire season.

Also, young trees can suffer and die from fungi and other diseases. These include thyrostromosis, marble rot and white spots on the leaves. To protect the young from these fungi, you need to regularly review the seedlings and carry out preventive spraying. blue vitriol or by other means.

If the leaves become stained, then they, as well as the branches, must be removed from the trees and burned to avoid the reproduction of the fungus. You also need to disinfect the soil using special preparations for this. In case of severe damage by a disease or fungus, the seedling must be dug up and removed from healthy lindens. A diseased tree is best burned away to destroy the fungus and prevent it from spreading to healthy trees.

After 1-2 years, a small linden tree can be transplanted to a permanent place. This is best done in the fall so that there is enough moisture. A linden tree can decorate any land plot. Some lindens live up to 1000 years and reach 40 meters in height. Therefore, they can become an inheritance not only to grandchildren, but also to great-grandchildren.