Medicines for mastitis. online consultations. These include drug names

Benign neoplasms of the mammary glands are one of the most common pathologies in women. This problem is often faced by women of childbearing age. The key danger of mastopathy of any form is the possibility of its degeneration into a malignant tumor. This does not happen very often, but there is a minimal risk, so the treatment of the disease is carried out already in the early stages with the most modern means. One of the ways to treat the disease are birth control pills for mastopathy, which allow you to normalize hormonal background and avoid unplanned pregnancy.

With mastopathy, oral contraceptives perform two functions at once

What effect do hormones have on disease?

One of the most common causes of mastopathy is a hormonal imbalance in a woman's body. Breast tissues are very susceptible to the ratio of sex hormones. As soon as it happens hormonal disbalance, the mammary gland begins to respond to it with pathological growth and differentiation of cells.

Important! The main influence on the work and growth of the mammary gland is exerted by estrogens, prolactin and progesterone.

Violation of the correct ratio of these hormones in the body can lead to the development of pathology.

Normal estrogen to progesterone ratio menstrual cycle

How and what do these hormones affect:

Estrogen. The mammary gland is the target organ for this hormone. Under its influence, the growth and development of the mammary glands and their ducts occurs. In excess, estrogen causes hypertrophy and cystic-glandular degeneration of tissues.
Progesterone. It is a key pregnancy hormone and is synthesized mainly by the placenta. In small quantities, it is produced by the ovaries of a woman outside of pregnancy and has a peculiar inhibitory effect on the synthesis of estrogens.
Prolactin. This hormone is necessary to stimulate lactation. It also potentiates the growth of the mammary gland and its ducts. With an increase in the level of prolactin, the sensitivity of the gland tissues to the influence of estrogen increases.

During pregnancy, prolactin is involved in preparing the breast for feeding.

In most situations, hormonal imbalances and diseases lead to the fact that in the body of a woman estrogens begin to be produced in excess. This leads to hyperplasia of target organ tissues and the formation of cysts, fibromas, foci of mastopathy, etc.

In addition to sex hormones, thyroid hormones affect the functioning of the mammary glands. With pathologies of this organ (thyroiditis, goiter, etc.), breast tissue can also undergo pathological changes.

Given this effect of hormones on the processes occurring during mastopathy, it becomes clear that drinking oral contraceptives with this disease is not only possible, but also necessary. The choice of medicine should be carried out by a doctor who has previously examined the level of hormones in the patient's body and knows in which direction the hormonal status should be corrected.

In order to avoid further violations of the hormonal status, it is worth contacting a gynecologist to prescribe contraceptives

How oral contraceptives help in the treatment of the disease

Hormonal contraceptives are used by women around the world to protect against unplanned pregnancy. The appearance of mastopathy is not a reason to abandon a convenient method of protection. Such tablets can be specially selected by the doctor to solve the following problems:

With regular use, these drugs normalize the hormonal background and the menstrual cycle in female body. The decrease and normalization of estrogen levels leads to a slowdown in hyperplastic processes in the mammary gland. There are cases when, against the background of such therapy, small cysts and fibroadenomas resolved already six months after treatment.
Controlling the level of estrogen can prevent proliferative processes in the breast in more than half of women. Thus, the patient taking this remedy conducts a kind of prophylaxis of mastopathy.

When in doubt about the need for birth control pills, it is worth remembering that they help prevent mastopathy

In addition to acting on the mammary glands, oral contraceptives have a beneficial effect on the entire reproductive system of a woman. They suppress hyperplastic processes in the tissues of the uterus and ovaries, normalize the phases of the menstrual cycle and keep the hormonal background within acceptable limits.

Such therapy is especially important in the premenopausal period, when, against the background of a decrease in reproductive function, fibrocystic growths of the mammary glands, uterus and other genital organs are actively progressing.

A qualified doctor will help you choose a specific drug. Self-selection of medications can lead to undesirable consequences. For example, with nodular forms of mastopathy, hormonal contraceptives are contraindicated, and treatment is carried out only in an operative way.

In some cases, conservative therapy of mastopathy is not possible.

What are oral contraceptives

The pharmaceutical market offers women two main types of these funds:

Combined contraceptives. This group of drugs includes drugs that contain two analogues of female sex hormones: progesterone and estrogen. They are monophasic, in this case, the level of hormones does not change throughout the cycle. There are also three-phase, which means that each phase of the cycle corresponds to its own level of hormones in the tablet.
Gestagen tablets (mini-drank). The composition of these funds includes only progestogen. Such drugs are used in women with a contraindication to taking combined drugs, as well as in mothers during breastfeeding so as not to disrupt lactation. They do not contain estrogen.

Microlut - one of the representatives of the contraceptive group "mini-drank"

Each group of contraceptives is divided into several types. A doctor helps to choose the right contraceptive, who must take into account the woman's age, history of life and illness, concomitant pathologies and other nuances. For example, gestagenic contraceptives (Microlut, Lactinet) are chosen for women during breastfeeding. In addition, they are used in patients with a contraindication to taking estrogens.

What groups of combined hormonal contraceptives are:

microdosed drugs. Suitable for young girls who have not had abortions and have not given birth. Relatively well tolerated by patients and show the least negative effects compared to other similar tools. Can be prescribed to women without obvious gynecological pathology after 40 years up to menopause. Representatives: Jess, Lindinet-20, Novinet, Logest, etc. There are monophasic and three-phase.

Microdosed preparations have a minimum side effects, but they do not have additional therapeutic effect

Low dose tablets. Their names are: Yarina, Lindinet-30, Zhanin, Regulon, Diane-35, etc. The drugs of choice for women who have an active sex life, and they are also recommended for patients who did not fit the previous group. Suitable for women who have given birth and patients in the premenopausal period. Most of these pills additionally have a cosmetic effect and a beneficial effect on the skin, which helps in the treatment of acne and increased greasiness of the skin.
High dose drugs. This group of drugs is used to correct hormonal disorders and prevent unwanted pregnancy for the entire period of treatment. They have a number of side effects, the selection and appointment of these funds is carried out by the doctor after clarifying the level of the patient's hormones. Representatives: Triquilar, Ovidon, etc.

Serious indications are required for prescribing high-dose drugs

Is there a health hazard with this treatment?

Many patients with diseases of the reproductive system are very worried about whether it is possible to take contraceptives for mastopathy. Information about the harmfulness and usefulness of such funds often contradicts itself. Here are the main myths:

Contraceptive pills don't work negative influence the possibility of getting pregnant

Taking oral contraceptives can have a positive effect on the course of mastopathy or prevent its development. To correctly choose the drug, you need to conduct a study of the hormonal background and related disorders in the woman's body. Properly selected means will help not only to avoid unwanted pregnancy, but also to maintain reproductive health.

From the video you will learn the facts about the benefits of contraceptives:

It mainly consists in taking certain drugs of a hormonal and non-hormonal nature. The former are aimed at correcting the hormonal balance in a woman's body, the latter at eliminating pain, increasing the body's resistance and normalizing metabolic and immune processes.

Hormonal preparations for mastopathy

1. Antiestrogen drugs

The main task of antiestrogens is to reduce the level of estrogen hormones in the body. They are able to block estrogen receptors in those tissues that are a kind of "target for attack" (uterus, ovaries, mammary glands). The most popular drugs from this group are Tamoxifen (Toremifen), Fareston, Clomid, etc. Positive therapeutic effect from their reception is observed in most cases.

Tamoxifen helps to reduce pain associated with mastopathy, normalizes the woman's menstrual cycle, reduces the risk of developing an oncological process in the mammary glands. The pronounced effectiveness of taking Tamoxifen is noted after 2-3 months of use.

Side effects include increased sweating, hot flashes, dizziness, weight gain,. Also, at the beginning of taking the drug, an increase in formations in the mammary glands is possible, which self-destructs after a few weeks.

Fareston no less effective, and at the same time has fewer side effects. In addition, the result of its use is manifested in a month. The minimum period of treatment with Fareston is 3 months, usually no more than six months of admission are prescribed. Typically, women complain of nausea, skin rashes, vaginal discharge, hyperhidrosis, and depression.

Among the dangerous side effects of taking antiestrogen, the risk of endometrial cancer is mentioned or, therefore, they must be used according to strict indications and under the supervision of a doctor.

2. Oral contraceptives

The next group of drugs prescribed for the treatment of mastopathy are oral contraceptives (OC). not only protects against unwanted pregnancy, but also normalizes the menstrual cycle, reduces the risk of developing inflammatory diseases and oncology in the pelvic organs, reduces pain.

Manifestations of mastopathy when taking OK are significantly reduced or completely disappear after a few months of use, but the real effect can be assessed only after six months. But oral contraception for the treatment of mastopathy is not suitable for all women. Some note an increase in discomfort, or the appearance of new symptoms of the disease.

In this case, the question is raised about replacing OK or selecting a drug from another group. Or, in addition to oral contraceptives, the doctor may also prescribe Primolut 2.5 mg or Medroxyprogesterone acetate 5 mg from days 16 to 25 of the cycle for the entire duration of the OC.

When choosing oral contraceptives, it is important to take into account the dosage of the active components of the drug and their effect. Taking into account that the main role in the development of mastopathy is assigned, preference should be given to tablets with a high content of gestagens (0.075 mg) and a low content of estrogens (0.03 mg).

The drugs of choice for mastopathy are Regulon, Novinet, Jeanine, Silest, Marvelon etc. It is not advisable to prescribe mini-pills for mastopathy, since they contain too low a dose of hormones that will not have a therapeutic effect. When prescribing oral contraception, it is also important to carefully study the patient's history: age, presence of chronic diseases, bad habits, type and stage of development of mastopathy, because taking OK has certain contraindications.

These include: age over 35 years, liver disease, varicose veins, smoking,. OCs are absolutely contraindicated in women with thromboembolism, infarction and in the past, severe liver diseases.

3. Gestagens

Often, gestagens are prescribed for the treatment of mastopathy. They are designed to suppress the production of estrogen and slow down the gonadotropic function of the pituitary gland. Taking gestagens increases the chances of successful treatment of mastopathy up to 80%. Therapy with drugs is usually course with interruptions, which are determined by the attending physician.

The most commonly prescribed gestagens are Norkolut, Pregnil, Orgametril, Pregnin, Progestogel gel. Gestagens not only treat mastopathy well, but also help reduce breast tissue.

As part of Norkolut contains norethisterone. For the treatment of mastopathy, the drug is prescribed to patients from the 16th to the 25th day of the cycle. The main contraindication is malignant formations, therefore, before starting the reception, it is necessary to exclude them.

Main component Prerotten- human chorionic gonadotropin. Its main goal is to normalize a woman's menstrual cycle by regulating the production of estrogens and progestins in the blood.

The main active ingredient of the drug Orgametril- linestrenol. Recommended for admission to eliminate nodular mastopathy. The minimum course of treatment is 3-4 months. It has fewer contraindications compared to other gestagens.

pregnin is an artificial analogue of progestogen, which is several times weaker than progesterone. It is prescribed for anovulation, dysmenorrhea, uterine bleeding, normalizes the menstrual cycle, thereby eliminating the manifestations of mastopathy.

Progestogel- a special gel for external use based on progesterone. With its help, estrogen and prolactin receptors are blocked, and there is also a decrease in compression of the milk ducts of the breast. The main advantage of Progestogel is the absence of side effects that occur when gestagens are taken orally.

4. Androgens

Androgens are also estrogen antagonists and suppress their excessive activity. Among the brightest representatives of androgens is the drug Danazol. His medicinal property is to reduce the production of gonadotropic hormone. As a result of therapy with Danazol, the mammary gland is leveled, and the risk of large cystic formations is reduced.

Danazol is highly effective for the treatment of mastopathy and positive result achieved in 2 cases out of 3. , violation of the vaginal microflora, nervousness, sweating, weight gain - the main side effects androgens. When taking Danazol, additional protection is required, since it gives low contraceptive protection.

5. Prolactin inhibitors

Prolactin secretion inhibitors are prescribed for patients with abnormal lactation or mastopathy, caused by elevated levels of the hormone prolactin. The most popular drugs for hyperprolactinemia are Bromocriptine and Parlodel.

Bromocriptine directly affects the dopamine receptors of the brain, suppressing lactation, normalizing the woman's menstrual cycle, eliminating breast soreness and helping to reduce nodes in the mammary glands. The drug is prohibited for use in cases of suspected oncology. Side effects of Bromocriptine are migraine, dizziness, hair loss, swelling, convulsions.

Improved analogues of Bromocriptine are drugs Norprolac and Cabergoline, which affect only the dopamine receptors responsible for the production of prolactin, without affecting others. Accordingly, they have fewer negative consequences from their use.

Parlodel normalizes the ratio of estrogen and progesterone in a woman's body, reduces the level of the hormone. Thus, the drug helps to reduce the number of formations in the mammary glands and stabilize the menstrual cycle. Parlodel is often prescribed at the initial stage of mastopathy.

6. Gonadotropin releasing hormone analogues

Analogues of the releasing hormone of gonadotropin in mastopathy are prescribed in cases where hormonal therapy with the drugs described above did not give any result. As a result of taking these drugs, the level of testosterone and estrogen in the body of a woman decreases, and a severe cystic form of mastopathy is successfully treated.

Of the side effects, the patient notes the appearance of hot flashes, excessive sweating, dizziness, amenorrhea,.

Non-hormonal drugs for the treatment of mastopathy

Non-hormonal treatment is rather the prevention of mastopathy and the maintenance of the general condition of the body is normal. The following drugs are distinguished:

1. Vitamin complexes

Complexes of vitamins and minerals, when taken simultaneously with drugs for mastopathy, increase the effectiveness of treatment and contribute to an increase in the overall resistance of the body. They also reduce the risk of side effects from the use of hormones. Usually, with mastopathy, vitamin A, E and B vitamins are prescribed (Aevit, Complivit, Centrum, etc.)

2. Preparations with iodine

With the help of medicines with iodine, the functions of the thyroid gland are regulated, tissue proliferation is reduced. There are contraindications, therefore, before the appointment, a doctor's consultation is necessary (Iodomarin, Iodinol).

3. Diuretics

You can ease the symptoms of mastopathy, in particular swelling, with the help of mild diuretics, such as Kanefron, Brusniver, and limit salt intake.

4. Means that improve blood circulation

In women with mastopathy, local changes in blood circulation in the mammary glands are often diagnosed. This happens due to a violation of the venous outflow. To normalize the process, it is recommended to take drugs such as Askorutin, Traumeel, products containing vitamin P.

5. Homeopathic remedies

Homeopathic remedies for mastopathy are quite widely used. They help eliminate pain in the mammary glands, normalize the hormonal background of a woman, and provide the body with the necessary vitamins and minerals.

They are usually prescribed as maintenance therapy, only in this case a positive therapeutic effect can be obtained. Thanks to the intake of homeopathic medicines, the level of prolactin in the blood decreases, the pathological growth of the endometrium of the uterus decreases, and the ducts of the mammary glands narrow.

Also, homeopathy helps to get rid of swelling of the breast, the main thing is to take funds without gaps and long time. The most popular herbal remedies for mastopathy are Cyclodinon, Fitolon, Mastodinon, Remens.

6. NSAIDs

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed for pain syndrome caused by mastopathy ( Nise, Diclofenac, Nurofen etc.).

7. Adaptogens (general tonic drugs)

Adaptogens in mastopathy are designed to have an anti-inflammatory, tonic, immunostimulating effect on the body ( Eleutherococcus, Wobenzym, Lidaza).

8. Anti-anxiety drugs

Patients with psychological disorders and depression caused by severe course mastopathy, often in addition to sedative herbs, sedatives are prescribed ( Valerian, Motherwort, Persen, Novopassit).

9. Hepatoprotectors and enzymes

Since taking hormonal pills causes a significant blow to the health of the liver, it is therefore necessary from time to time to take hepatoprotectors that restore the functions of the organ ( Essentiale, Karsil).

Doctors also agree that mastopathy often develops due to the re-absorption of already used estrogens by the intestines, therefore, to normalize the activity of the gastrointestinal tract, it is recommended to take enzymes Creon or Pangrol, Duphalac And Bifiform.

Nutrition and diet for mastopathy

Numerous studies have proven the relationship between nutrition and breast disease. Therefore, patients with mastopathy are advised to follow a diet that excludes the consumption of certain foods. For example, cutting out coffee, chocolate, tea, and carbonated drinks will greatly relieve chest pain and swelling, as caffeine and theobromine will no longer enter the body.

Improper nutrition, leading to chronic constipation and an imbalance in the beneficial microflora in the body, often causes mastopathy and even breast cancer. This is explained by the reverse absorption into the intestine of estrogens already excreted with bile. Therefore, it will be useful for any person to drink at least 2 liters of water per day and consume foods high in fiber (vegetables, fruits, cereals).

Importance for correct operation mammary glands has the functioning and condition of the liver, tk. The liver is responsible for the utilization of estrogen. Patients with mastopathy must exclude from their diet all fatty, fried, pickled, smoked foods, alcohol, flour products.

Mastopathy pills are the main treatment for pathological growth of mammary gland tissues. Taking tablets can be combined with local treatment - the use of ointments, gels, compresses. The therapeutic course is prescribed by the doctor individually for each patient after the examination and the establishment of an accurate diagnosis.

The doctor selects specific medications taking into account the form and stage of mastopathy, concomitant diseases and other factors, he determines the required dosage of drugs and the duration of their administration. Tablets prescribed for mastopathy belong to the following groups: hormonal and non-hormonal drugs, antibiotics, vitamin and mineral complexes, sedatives, diuretics and painkillers.

Hormonal remedies

Hormone therapy is the basis of complex treatment, since main reason development of mastopathy - an imbalance of hormones in the body: a decrease in the level of progesterone and an increase in prolactin, estrogen. The goal of therapy is to achieve the normalization of hormonal levels. Treatment should be carried out only as directed by a doctor, unauthorized use of hormonal drugs can lead to an aggravation of the patient's condition.

Now many effective drugs are used in tablet form - analogues of sex hormones and contraceptives that suppress the activity of the hypothalamus.

Patients 18-35 years old are prescribed progestins and estrogens, usually in the form of birth control pills, women 35-50 years old are shown taking high doses of estrogens and progestins, patients 50-55 years old are recommended to drink progestins first, and then - androgens and antiestrogen, patients over 55 years old only antiestrogens are prescribed.

The most popular hormonal drugs:

Duphaston. Synthetic progesterone, which provides correction of an unstable menstrual cycle and normalization of hormonal levels. It is taken 1-2 tablets per day in the second phase of the menstrual cycle. Contraindicated in women with hypersensitivity to dydrogesterone. May cause migraines, weakness, pain in the stomach, liver and mammary glands.
Utrozhestan. It is a natural progesterone, stimulates the growth of normal endometrium, helps to reduce fibrocystic formations and chest pain. The recommended dose is 200 mg per day. May cause allergic reactions, dizziness and drowsiness, is not prescribed for a tendency to thrombosis, hypertension, serious illnesses liver and kidney cancers.
Danazol. Androgen (estrogen antagonist), which reduces the production of gonadotropic hormone, has a slight androgenic, progestogenic effect, reduces the density of breast tissues, and reduces the risk of cysts. The dosage of the drug is determined individually. Not used for liver dysfunction, kidney failure, heart failure, thrombosis, cancerous tumors, pregnancy, lactation.
Tamoxifen. Reduces estrogen levels, reduces pain in the mammary glands, normalizes the menstrual cycle, blocks the development of neoplasms. It is taken 2 times a day for 20-40 mg, the duration of treatment is until a stable positive effect is achieved. Contraindicated in liver failure, lactation pregnancy, cataracts.
Parlodel. Helps restore the balance of estrogens and progesterone, normalizes the reproductive functions of the body. It is taken 1 tablet 2-3 times a day until the desired result is achieved. Not prescribed for heart disease, stomach ulcers, hypertension.
Bromocriptine. A prolactin secretion inhibitor that suppresses lactation, restores the menstrual cycle, reduces pain and the size of nodes in breast tissues. It is prescribed only in the absence of oncology. It is taken 1.25-2.5 mg 2-3 times a day. Not recommended for use in severe cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, toxicosis of pregnancy.
Bergolac. Suppresses the secretion of prolactin, restores the normal menstrual cycle. It is prescribed with caution for hypertension, heart disease, stomach ulcers, liver failure. It is taken at 0.5 mg per week in 1 or 2 doses.
Norkolut. Gestanen, which blocks the production of pituitary hormones, stimulates the growth of glandular tissue and milk ducts. The drug should be taken from the 16th to the 25th day of the cycle, 1-2 tablets (in the absence of oncological diseases). It is not prescribed for women with malignant tumors, as well as adolescents.
Orgametril. Synthetic progestogen, which is taken 1 tablet for 10 days (in the second half of the menstrual cycle). The duration of therapy is at least 4 cycles. Contraindications for admission are pregnancy, diabetes, blood or liver diseases.

Women of childbearing age are prescribed contraceptives that normalize the menstrual cycle and eliminate pain in the mammary glands, eliminate the manifestations of mastopathy. The names of the most popular drugs: Femoden, Jeanine, Marvelon, Mercilon, Silest. The drugs are taken daily, 1 tablet. Do not apply for uterine bleeding, pregnancy, thrombosis, diseases of the liver and pancreas.

Antibiotics

Antibiotics are prescribed if mastopathy is accompanied by inflammation caused by abscesses, sexually transmitted diseases, injuries, and antibacterial agents are also indicated for suspected malignant neoplasms. The main drugs used are penicillins and cephalosporins, the course of treatment should be at least 5 days.

The most popular drugs:

Penicillin. With mastopathy, 250-500 mg is taken every 8 hours. The duration of treatment is determined individually for each patient, taking into account her condition. Drinking penicillin is not recommended for severe pathologies of the liver and kidneys.
Amoxicillin. Effective against pyogenic staphylococcal infection, well tolerated, can be prescribed to pregnant and lactating women. Assigned appoint 0.5 g 3 times a day.
Cefuroxime. Antibiotic belonging to the group of cephalosporins. Destroys staphylococci and strains resistant to antibiotics of the penicillin series. There is no information on the negative effects on the body of pregnant and lactating women of this drug.

The list of antibiotics used for mastopathy is not limited to this list. Only a doctor can choose a specific drug. When choosing tablets, he takes into account the form of a bacterial infection that needs to be fought, the condition of the patient's body, the presence of allergic reactions to certain drugs.

Non-hormonal drugs for mastopathy

An important addition to hormone therapy are non-hormonal pills that help reduce the signs of mastopathy. User reviews confirm high efficiency such funds. These include:

Mastodinon. Reduces prolactin levels the necessary conditions to stop the growth of cysts and areas of fibrosis. It is taken 1 tablet 2 times a day. The first results of treatment can be seen after 2 months. The drug is contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women.
Remens. Regulates the interaction of the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, ovaries and mammary glands, restores a two-phase menstrual cycle, eliminates the symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, normalizes fat metabolism, has anti-inflammatory, prevents the development of relapses of mastopathy. Take 3 tablets per day for 3 months. Then you need to take a break and repeat the course. The tablet should be placed under the tongue and kept there until completely dissolved. Of the contraindications for admission - only individual intolerance.
Mamoclam. Provides the body with iodine, has a positive effect on the condition of the mammary glands, promotes the resorption of cysts and the reduction of fibrous formations, and reduces the risk of developing cancerous tumors. Mamoclam is taken 3 times a day, 1-2 pcs. before meals for 3 months. Contraindications to taking the drug - diseases of the kidneys, liver, thyroid gland, skin.
It is made on the basis of extracts of cruciferous plants. Blocks the growth of pathologically altered cells, reduces the density of neoplasms. Drink for 6 months, 2 capsules daily with or after meals.
Mammoleptin. It has a tonic effect, reduces pain and signs of diffuse inflammation of the glands, and has a positive effect on the liver. The course of treatment with the drug is about 2-3 months.
Wobenzym. Anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory agent. Effectively eliminates the symptoms of mastopathy. Tablets should be taken 3 times a day, 3 pcs. 2-8 weeks. Not recommended for patients with blood diseases, as well as during hemodialysis.
Mastiol. Reduces the number of fibrocystic formations in the chest, reduces the symptoms of PMS. 5 granules are taken under the tongue until completely dissolved 3 times a day, regardless of food intake. Contraindicated in the presence of malignant neoplasms.
Mastofit. Regulates the production of enzymes by the mammary gland, has a resolving effect, provides the body with iodine. Take 1-2 tablets 3 times a day with meals. Not applicable during pregnancy, breastfeeding.
Novomin. Reduces the manifestations of mastopathy, reduces the risk of developing oncological problems, reduces the intensity of growth cancer cells in the presence of cancerous tumors, provides the body with vitamins, normalizes metabolism. The drug is taken 1 time daily for a month. Then you should take a break and repeat the course several times. The total duration of therapy should be 2 years.
Fitolon. Normalizes hormonal balance, eliminates pain, eliminates breast engorgement, promotes the resorption of cysts and seals, provides the body with iodine. The course of treatment is 1-3 months. The drug should be taken 1 tablet 3 times a day. It is undesirable to use Fitolon with hyperfunction of the thyroid gland, the presence of toxic goiter.
Klamin. Means for the treatment of mastopathy, cancer prevention. Promotes the removal of excess estrogen from the body. Contains polyunsaturated fatty acids, potassium, iodine, calcium, minerals. It is taken 1 tablet 2-4 times a day for 3-6 months. Not recommended for use with elevated level thyroid hormones.

A large selection of non-hormonal drugs allows you to choose the right medication for each patient.

Complex therapy

The list of drugs for the treatment of mastopathy is not limited to hormonal and non-hormonal drugs, antibiotics. Since the therapy should be complex, the patient can be prescribed vitamin complexes (vitamins E, A, B, C, PP, D), preparations of potassium, zinc, selenium, beta-carotene, iodine (Jodomarin, Klamin, Iodine active). It is especially important to normalize the level of iodine in the body, since the work of the thyroid gland depends on the concentration of this element.

If mastopathy is provoked by stress, emotional upheaval, then patients are prescribed sedatives (valerian). Breast diseases often occur due to intestinal disorders and re-absorption of estrogens. Therefore, to normalize the functions of the digestive system, Duphalac, Wobenzym are prescribed.

If mastopathy is aggravated by problems with the liver, then patients are prescribed hepatoprotectors - Karsil, Essentiale-Forte, Legalon. If the disease is accompanied by edema, then the woman is shown diuretics. To eliminate pain, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs Nise, Nimika, Diclofenac are used. If necessary, treatment of other concomitant diseases is prescribed.

Mastopathy is a replacement of breast tissue with pathologically altered cells. By its nature, mastopathy is a benign disease that responds well to treatment. Drug treatment of mastopathy is prescribed only by a specialist, after a thorough diagnostic study. And self-medication can provoke the degeneration of tissues into malignant ones.

Tamoxifen is a hormonal drug for mastopathy, prescribed exclusively by a specialist

Medicines for the treatment of mastopathy. The difference between drugs and the principle of their action

Availability such a disease as mastopathy significantly affects the life of the patient, and in the absence of proper treatment, the disease can degenerate into a malignant one. But modern medicine has many ways and drugs that will help a woman get rid of mastopathy without any possible complications.

Treatment of the initial stage of mastopathy in the fibrocystic form most often occurs using a conservative method. If the patient has a nodular form of mastopathy, then in this case, surgical intervention is applied. The use of conservative treatment methods is designed to help the patient:

Reduce pain in the affected chest.
Restore hormonal background to natural.
Conservative treatment will also help as a prevention of the oncology.
But most often, conservative treatment is aimed at reducing inflammation and the size of neoplasms in the affected gland.

If the patient has pathologies of the organs of the reproductive system or abnormalities in the functioning of the thyroid gland, then as a concomitant treatment, the doctor prescribes medications that will help get rid of this type of disease. All medicines that aim to relieve symptoms fibrocystic mastopathy of the mammary glands are divided into:

Hormonal.
Non-hormonal.

Marvelon is a combined hormonal contraceptive used for mastopathy

Hormonal drugs

Preparations that contain hormones of synthetic origin should be used only after consultation with a specialist. Self-administration will help provoke the degeneration of tissues into malignant ones, which will significantly complicate the situation.

After examination by a specialist and carrying out diagnostic measures, the doctor prescribes which medications should be taken and in what form.

All tablets from mastopathy that are currently in use can be divided into groups:

Group of hormonal drugs	Purpose of application	Trade name of the medicinal product and principle of action
Estrogen blockers.	Drugs are prescribed to reduce the level of female sexual hormone - estrogen. Which in large quantities provokes the formation of tumors in the organs reproductive system and chest.	This subgroup of drugs includes: Tamoxifen. The use of the drug Tamoxifen helps to reduce pain in the area of the affected gland and regulate the menstrual cycle. Regular use of Tamoxifen helps reduce the risk of developing oncological disease from mastitis. The drug gives a pronounced effect if taken for more than 2 months. But Tamoxifen has some side effects: most women who use the medicine note the presence of dizziness and nausea; symptoms of hot flashes, similar to the manifestations of menopausal changes. Fareston. A drug under this trade name It has a similar principle of action to tamoxifen, but much fewer side effects. And the result after the use of the drug is noted in a month. But for the complete elimination of symptoms fibrocystic mastopathy doctors recommend taking the drug in courses and for a long time (from 3 to 6 months).
Combined oral contraceptives.	Doctors prescribe the use of oral contraceptives to women under the age of 35 years. It is during this period that a doctor can guarantee a woman full contraceptive effectiveness from taking these drugs. In addition to a pronounced decrease in estrogen levels and the normalization of progestins, oral contraceptives help to normalize the menstrual cycle and save a woman from the manifestations of the fibrocystic form of breast mastopathy.	Most doctors suggest treating breast mastopathy in women with the following drugs: Celeste. The medicine is a combined type of oral contraceptive, which includes: ethinyl estradiol, norgestimate. Help in the treatment of mastopathy of the mammary glands in women is manifested in a decrease in the production of gonadotropins. What leads to the impossibility of maturation of eggs and their release. Femoden. The medicine contains ethinylestradiol, which helps to reduce pain during menstruation, and normalize the cycle. And one of the main components - gestagen, is a tool that can reduce the abundance of menstruation. is a combination drug containing ethinyl estradiol. Its use helps to block the process of ovulation and reduce the production of estrogen. Desogestrel, which is part of Marvelon, also reduces the abundance of menstruation and pain during this period. Mercilon. The drug is an analogue of Marvelon.
Androgens.	The main thing in the treatment of mastopathy of the mammary glands is to reduce the level of the female sex hormone estrogen. The use of drugs of the androgen group can block the excessive production of estrogen and normalize general state women. Androgynes help treat mastopathy of the mammary glands in women of any age.	A bright representative of estrogen antagonists, which belongs to the group of androgens, is the drug danazol. Its main action is to inhibit the synthesis of gonadotropic hormones and some essential enzymes in ovarian steroidogenesis. Danazol has a slight blocking effect on estrogen production and the progestogenic property. The effectiveness and safety of the drug has been proven by numerous studies. And with prolonged use of the drug, there is a decrease in the density of the gland and a decrease in the risk of macrocysts in the affected breast. But despite all its positive effects, danazol has side effects, and the contraceptive properties of the drug are practically absent. Therefore, if a woman is prescribed the drug danazol, and a contraceptive effect is needed, then it is recommended to take additional contraceptives.
Gestagens.	A decrease in estrogen production and a pronounced effect of inhibition of gonadotropic function in the pituitary gland is achieved through the use of drugs from the gestagen group. With the help of such drugs, it is possible to cure the manifestation of fibrocystic breast mastopathy in women of any age. It is customary to take gestagens in courses, and take a break between them, according to individual prescriptions.	Preparations of the gestagenic subgroup, which are most often used to eliminate the symptoms of mastopathy of the mammary glands: Norkolut. The main effect on the affected breast tissue has a substance - norethisterone. Norkolut must be taken from the 16th to the 25th day of the menstrual cycle, and before treating the pathology of the mammary glands, you must make sure that there is no malignancy fabrics. Therefore, before using gestagens, it is necessary to do a biopsy. Prerotten. The main active ingredient of the drug pregnil is human chorionic gonadotropin. Its action can be compared with the onset luteinizing phases during the menstrual cycle when a large amount of progesterone is produced. The medicine regulates the production of estrogens and progestins in the blood. Orgametril. The main component is linestrenol. It is with orgametril that it is customary to treat the presence of pathological tissues of the mammary glands of the breast, since it has the fewest contraindications compared to taking other medicines. The course of application is designed for 4 months. Pregnin. A means of conservative therapy, which is a synthetic analogue of a progestogen. In addition to medicines that are usually taken orally, the doctor additionally prescribes the use of progestogel gel. Progestogel is a gel-like agent that is applied to the affected breast tissue, which has an additional therapeutic effect at the local level. Progestogel improves tissue trophism and reduces inflammation. Progestogel contains progesterone.
Prolactin production inhibitors	If the presence of breast mastopathy in a woman is provoked by increased production of prolactin, then specialized inhibitors are prescribed, which are designed to slow down the secretion of prolactin.	Such medicines include: Bromocriptine. Bromocriptine tablets have a stimulating effect on dopamine receptors in the brain, which leads to the suppression of lactation and the normalization of the menstrual cycle. With the help of bromocriptine, mastopathy in the breasts of women who do not have oncology can be treated. Bromocriptine is able to reduce the manifestation of pain in the chest and reduce the nodules of neoplasms in the tissues of the gland. Parlodel. With the help of parlodel, it is possible to treat the initial stages of mastopathy, which include the fibrocystic form. helps to reduce the number of neoplasms in the breast and their qualitative change. contributes to the normalization of the menstrual cycle and the establishment of the correct balance in the production of female sex hormones. helps to reduce the amount of prolactin production, reducing the flow of milk.

All women should remember that mastopathy must be treated, but this must be done with the help of qualified doctors. And only then taking hormonal drugs will not have a detrimental effect on the body.

Parlodel helps with the initial stages of the disease

Non-hormonal drugs

It is possible to treat manifestations of mastopathy with the help of non-hormonal drugs. But their use must be coordinated with a specialist, because sometimes taking hormones is simply necessary.

But if the form of mastopathy does not require the use of hormonal therapy, then the doctor may recommend the use of non-hormonal drugs, which are divided into groups:

Adaptogens. Preparations of the group of adaptogens are natural immunostimulating and antioxidant preparations. These drugs include a remedy based on phytoestrogens - klamin. It not only has an absorbent effect, but also improves tissue trophism. Application drugs such as: Eleutherococcus tincture or ginseng extract, promotes the activation of the body's natural immunity, which allows you to treat mastopathy at the initial stage without hormones.
Vitamin complexes. If injections of B vitamins are given, then the effect of the use of adaptogens increases. The use of specialized complexes for the treatment of mastopathy helps to fight its manifestations at any stage (excluding oncology).
Sedative drugs. This type of non-hormonal remedy is aimed at relieving stress. Normalization of sleep and work of the central nervous system beneficial effect on pathology and reduces its manifestations. Sedative preparations include both valerian and motherwort, as well as sedative complex preparations.
Enzymes. Most doctors agree that if the digestive organs are disturbed, a nodular form of mastopathy develops. This is due to the intestinal reabsorption of waste estrogens. In this case, it is necessary to do tests for bowel function and the level of hormones in the blood. And if reabsorption is detected, use enzymes that will normalize the digestive system. These drugs include: Dufalac, Creon and Wobenzym.
Most women don't know what to do if present severe pain syndrome. But here the doctors unequivocally give the answer that it is necessary to use painkillers in combination with sedatives. Painkillers include: nise (nise gel for local use), diclofenac and all drugs that can stop spasmolytic pain.
Diuretic drugs will allow you to remove tissue edema, therefore, with mastopathy, their use is indicated in the first place.

But the use of even non-hormonal drugs, without examination, can harm. Therefore, when symptoms of the presence of a pathological process in the chest appear, a woman needs to see a doctor.

Hello Julia! Simultaneous use of oral contraceptives and such a medical drug as mastodinone is quite possible and is prescribed by doctors for mastopathy. If you have doubts about the advisability of taking Regulon and Mastodinone at the same time, consult your doctor, who (I hope) prescribed these two drugs for you. If this treatment was really prescribed to you by a doctor, I do not think that you should worry about this. Contraceptives do not cause the development of mastopathy, but treat this disease. It is widely known that oral contraceptives often have a positive effect on the condition of the mammary glands in mastopathy. Regulon is a fairly safe drug.

With the right individual selection of contraceptives, the risk of side effects is minimal. To do this, every woman in need of this needs to:

1. Visit, if possible, a gynecologist, endocrinologist, mammologist.

2. Get tested for hormonal levels.

3. Conduct a study of the blood coagulation system.

Mastodinon is a combined homeopathic preparation of plant origin; hypoprolactinemic, dopaminomimetic agent. Beneficial effect on ovarian function. It is used to treat menstrual disorders against the background of hyperprolactinemia, infertility associated with insufficiency of the corpus luteum, prolactin-dependent form of premenstrual syndrome, fibrocystic mastopathy.

Mastodinone has a dopaminergic effect, which reduces the production of prolactin by the adenohypophysis. As a result of the elimination of hyperprolactinemia, the production of gonadotropic hormones by the pituitary gland is normalized, which, in turn, has a beneficial effect on ovarian function and leads to the elimination of hypoluteism (insufficiency of the corpus luteum) and, accordingly, associated menstrual disorders and infertility.

Mastodinone eliminates the main cause of premenstrual syndrome - hyperprolactinemia.

Unlike estrogens and other hormones, prolactin has a direct stimulating effect on proliferative processes in the mammary glands, enhancing the formation connective tissue and causing dilatation of the milk ducts. With a decrease in the content of prolactin, prerequisites are created for the reverse development of the pathological process in diffuse forms of fibrocystic mastopathy.