Multi-level flower beds planting flowers. How to create a flowerbed of continuous flowering perennials: planting diagram in the garden, plant selection and video instruction. Irregular flower beds

15 basic schemes for a flower garden will help you make a beautiful flower bed with your own hands - always use any, even the most small place in the garden to plant your favorite flowers.

Flower garden at the gazebo:

Chubushnik. . Holly. Mirabilis. Sage. Coreopsis.

Before starting the breakdown of the flower garden, we will calculate on paper how many plants we need. We divide the flower garden scheme on a scale into squares with a side of 1 m, mark the contours of planting each type of flower, calculate the area for each.


Front flower garden at the entrance "Welcome":

Rose. Petunia. Thuya. Delphinium. Lilies. Astra is a perennial. Cuff.

The calculated planting area for each type of flower is divided by the average planting rate per 1 sq. m: for large 100-120 cm - 2-3 pieces, medium 40-90 cm - 4-6 pieces, low 20-40 cm - 7-9 pieces. and dwarf plants 5-20 cm - 16-20 pcs.

Flower garden at the entrance to the house:

Virginia. Rose. Sedum. Balsam. Woolly cleaner. Miscanthus sinensis.

We transfer the flower garden scheme to garden plot. The contours of the flower garden can be marked with sand, chalk, sawdust.

Flower garden "Path to the garden":

Juniper. Highlander. Sage. Bloodroot. Helenium. Formium.

We prepare the ground - we dig to a depth of 40 cm and select the roots, or remove upper layer sod and pour specially prepared soil. We mark the contours of planting for each type of flower.

Fragrant flower garden for a sunny place:

Hibiscus. Kufei. Penstemon. Vatochnik. Petunia.

Water flowers 2-3 hours before planting. Best time for planting flowers earlier in the morning, evening or in the rain.

Flower garden next to the bench:

Malvaviscus. Fern. Mouse hyacinth. Sunflower. Goryanka. Lemon verbena.

We start planting from the center of the flower bed to the edges. When planting from pots at a seedling, we straighten the roots, tamp the soil at the neck of each plant.

Pergola flower garden:

Geichera. Lilac. Space. Baptisia. Hellebore. Flowering deren.

After planting, we water the flower garden abundantly, if necessary, we support the seedlings with a stick. Cover from the hot sun during the day.

Flower garden "Magic Waltz" to attract butterflies:

Thuya. Buddley David. Zinnia. Goldenrod. Echinacea purpurea.

Don't worry if a plant doesn't take root, using seedlings with closed roots - from pots, you can plant a new plant at any time.

Flower garden next to the recreation area:

Tagetis. Sedum. Daisies. Wand millet. Budley. Sage.

Take your time to expect instant results from setting up a new flower garden. In the first year, the flower garden may seem empty (free areas can be temporarily filled with annuals), but after a year or two the flower garden will show itself in all its splendor - just wait until perennials grow in the flower bed.

Flower garden near the gate:

Blooming apple tree. Kalina. Clematis. Action. Bell. Veronica.

Flower garden along the path:

Plantarium. Coreopsis. Petunia. Creeping tenacious.

Flowers are the decoration of any garden, no matter where it is and no matter what size it is. Thanks to the successive color spots, even the most inconspicuous corner comes to life, only each flower garden requires careful and painstaking care.

The only way out of this situation is, which should be successfully picked up once, and the problem of annual planting and digging will be forgotten for several years. Only planning such a flower garden will have to take into account several important rules.

perennial flower garden layout

First of all, you should choose a site for the future flower bed and decide on the shape of the flower garden. There are no special rules and restrictions here, however, from any side, the flower bed being built should look decent.

As for the selection perennials for a flower bed in the country, it is important here to build on not only the preferred color scheme, but also on the type of parameters of the plants themselves:

  • The center of the composition should be perennials with the largest and brightest flowers.
  • They should be supplemented by more modestly flowering plants.
  • Small and undersized perennials are used for gap filling and edging.

When choosing, it is important to see not only flowers, but also leaves: their shape, color and size. Greenery is no less decorative than flowering plants.

Tall plants are planted away if the flower bed is against a wall or. If the flower garden can be walked around, then the largest plants must be in the center of the composition. Already existing plantings can be entered into such a structure: trees, shrubs or garden buildings, for example, an arch or a gazebo.

The best perennials for flower beds

These perennials are the most popular, unpretentious and spectacular at the same time, only on their basis you can create many options for original flower beds that will decorate the garden for several carefree years:

  • Astilbe - this is a unique plant that can be extremely decorative even in dense shade, and depending on the variety, they can be of different sizes and have different colors of fluffy panicles - flowers that work for a record long time, up to ten weeks.
  • Helenium. Its flowering is abundant and long, from June until frost.
  • Geranium is magnificent- famous not only for large flowers, but also for decorative foliage, it grows in partial shade, under trees and in mixborders with other perennials, blooming from May to June, and then pleasing the eyes with feathery reddish leaves.
  • Kotovnik- unpretentious, resistant to any conditions and any light, but blooms especially luxuriantly in the sun.
  • Oriental poppy- unique in size of magnificent flowers. There are varieties that bloom in May - June, and later in June - July.
  • Cuff- one of the most hardy and unpretentious perennials for flower beds with spectacular leaves.
  • sedum- able to revive planting at any time of the year, it is unpretentious and multiplies rapidly.
  • Rudbeckia- illuminates the garden with its flowers in late summer and autumn. The plant itself loves light and nutritious soil.
  • yarrow- its baskets of different shades decorate the flower beds from June to September.
  • hosta- one of the few shade-loving perennial flowers for the flower bed. classically combined with astilba.
  • Sage- decorates the garden with inflorescences of all shades of purple, and a delicate aroma from June until autumn.
  • Japanese anemone- this is the most beautiful perennial among the unpretentious. Delicate flowers of various colors are magnificent not only in flowerbeds of perennials, but also in bouquets.

Perennial flower beds of your own design

When thinking about creating a flower bed from perennials, you should not particularly trust the beautiful photos on the bags of seeds. In order for the plants to please with friendly and long flowering, the characteristics of the plants that will be useful when planning a flower garden are much more important.

You should not chase the number of species, it is more important to choose plants by color and flowering time.

First, determine the size of the future planting and, based on the surrounding landscape and personal preferences, select specific perennial flowers for the flower bed.

This takes into account:

  • the timing of flowering of each plant, so that at least three species constantly bloom in the flower bed;
  • conditions of growth and care;
  • harmonious combination with other species, for example, in terms of flower size or color.

A certain number of plants are planted per square meter, depending on the growth of a particular perennial:

  • At a height of 1 to 2 meters, 2-5 plants are planted.
  • With a height of 50 cm to 90 cm, 5-9 plants are required.
  • With a height of 20 cm to 40 cm, 7-12 plants are required.
  • Ground cover and undersized species are planted in the amount of 10-16 pieces.
  • Bulbous plants, regardless of growth, are planted at the rate of 12-25 pieces.

It is better to plant perennials according to pre-applied markings.

In an effort to achieve a dense cover in a flower bed, you should not plant perennials too closely. This will not allow the plant to grow and bloom in full force in the future.

Flowerbed of perennials for beginners

  1. Phlox purple or crimson;
  2. Astilba with pink tassels, blooming luxuriantly throughout the summer;
  3. Daylily with purple or lilac cups;
  4. Geichera with decorative frost-resistant leaves;
  5. Geranium is magnificent, pleasing with both flowering and variegated foliage.

Only five species of common and very unpretentious perennials for flower beds, it turns out, can become the basis of a very attractive composition of long flowering.

Flower garden of perennials on the background of the lattice

In such a flower garden, not only the horizontal plane is used, but also the vertical one. This is a decorative lattice on which the clematis (15) and tender (14) that make up the background of planting are based. A little closer to the viewer is medicinal echination (13) and decorative allium balls (7), tall Korean mint (12) and lofant.

In the center of the composition are cone-shaped boxwood (10), silvery feathery wormwood (11) and deep purple multi-grate (8). On the sides, the flower bed is bordered by verbena (9), hybrid yarrow (6) and one of the types of cinquefoil (5).

In this example, the shortest species were closest to the edge of the flower bed: geranium with azure flowers (3), stonecrop (4), thyme (1) and cuff (2).

It is not at all necessary to copy with maximum accuracy the schemes and photographs of flower beds with perennials that you like and found in the network or gardening magazines. Any of the plants can be completely replaced if you choose another one with similar flowering periods and comfortable growing conditions. In the same way, you can change the color scheme of the flower bed, reduce or increase its size, adjusting it to your needs.

Healing flowerbed of perennial plants

Perennials are good because they allow you to experiment from the heart and create unique flower beds even from not the most ordinary plants. For example, why not make a flower garden of medicinal herbs in some ownerless, but not sunless corner?

The above diagram shows how the plantings of each plant are located, and also gives the concept of color scheme.

When creating this flower garden, the following names of perennial flowers for the flower bed were used:

  1. Echinacea, blooming together until mid-autumn,
  2. Marigold,
  3. Unpretentious tansy or flax,
  4. Veronica officinalis,
  5. Lavender or sage similar in parameters,
  6. Badan, which creates dense bright spots, or oregano,
  7. fragrant basil,
  8. plantain lanceolate,
  9. Mullein, decorating the flower garden with powerful peduncles,
  10. pulmonaria,
  11. Yarrow.

Similarly, you can plan a flower bed of spicy-flavoring herbs, replacing tall and short perennial flowers for a flower bed, the photos and names of which are indicated in the source for no less attractive crops. In the background of such a gastronomic flower bed, you can plant juniper, catnip, lavender and lemon balm, place mint, sage, all kinds of onions and oregano closer in the path, and you can border the flower bed with thyme and borage.

Perennial plants require control over their reproduction, otherwise over time they will run wild, flowering will decrease, and the flower bed will lose its shape.

Flowerbed of perennials of continuous flowering

However, the dream of every gardener is a flower bed that blooms from the moment the snow melts until the onset of winter. It is difficult to plan such a miracle, but if you take into account the sequence of flowering plants and ensure proper care for the plantings, then the task will be quite within the power of many flower lovers.

Spring

  1. Muscari or Pushkinia;
  2. Pulsatilla meadow;
  3. Arabis;
  4. Tulips of undersized varieties of cream color;
  5. Parrot or double yellow tulips;
  6. Aquilegia;
  7. Daffodils of delicate colors with a short crown;
  8. Yellow large-flowered daffodils;
  9. Fringed yellow tulips in a vase;
  10. Wintering east;
  11. Multi-flowered pastel rose with medium-sized flowers;
  12. Lilac medium flowering.

Summer

The dominant feature in a perennial flower bed in summer is a biennial stock rose, but it can be replaced with foxglove or another shade.

Decorative planting in the summer months give:

  1. Multi-flowered rose;
  2. Lilac;
  3. hare cabbage;
  4. Eringium;
  5. Lavender;
  6. Blue cereal;
  7. Kosmeya;
  8. Lily Tibetan;
  9. Feverfew pink;
  10. Malva or foxglove;
  11. Oregano ordinary;
  12. Delphinium.

When planting, it is important to take into account the competition among the planted plants.

Autumn

In autumn, the flowering of many perennials ends, but the task of providing decorativeness is taken over by the foliage and grasses that change colors.

  1. Small-flowered spray rose;
  2. Hare cabbage or stonecrop;
  3. Eringium;
  4. Blue cereal or kneeless;
  5. Kosmeya;
  6. Feverfew pink;
  7. Chrysanthemum Siberian;
  8. Hubei anemone;
  9. Black cohosh is simple.

prewinter

The decorativeness of the flower beds, right up to the snow itself, is retained by naturally turning into dried flowers, which finished their flowering in the fall, as well as:

  1. Wintering east;
  2. stonecrop;
  3. Giant eryngium;
  4. Lightning.

Perennial Care

Perennials cannot be called overly whimsical, but they also have their own preferences and requirements for planting and care conditions:

  • For perennials, loose, light, nutrient-rich soils are preferred.
  • If wild plants are planted in a flower bed, then it is important to create conditions for them that are as close to natural as possible.
  • To retain moisture and create protection for plants for the winter, you can use mulch, sawdust and needles.
  • Watering and fertilizing even the most unpretentious perennials for a flower bed should be done very carefully to prevent waterlogging under the sockets.
  • You should create a reliable protection of the flower garden from the wind.
  • Marigolds and lavender planted along the edge of the flower bed will become a natural protection against pests.

A careful approach to the selection of perennials and their care is the key to creating an exemplary flower garden, which for many years will be a true decoration of the site, and a source of pride for its creators.

Video - perennial flowers for the garden

It is not difficult to ensure the continuity of flowering in a flower bed of perennials. It is important to choose plants taking into account the sequence of budding dates. Introducing useful information with a list of assortment and rules of care to extend the decorative effect.

What perennials to choose?

The main point in creating a flower bed is a competent selection of plants. It is important to ensure that one participant blooms alternately after another, and also to try to maintain the criteria of harmonious neighborhood and overall design in the layout of the seedlings. When placing, you need to take into account individualities and try to create conditions for full development. You should pay attention to the needs for soil, lighting and make the right groupings in relation to the sun and the quality of the soil. Perhaps you need to choose a dry place or shady.

By the way, you need to start the grouping precisely with light and moisture-loving, and then divide the already selected species according to the timing of flowering. This requires experience, knowledge, but the result will please you - you will not regret the time spent on selecting a plant assortment.

There are many flowering plants, we will consider only those that are on the list of the most popular among gardeners and often used to create landscape compositions. For examples, we will recommend simple to grow and resistant to weather fluctuations.


spring flowering perennials
This group includes all bulbs from daffodils with tulips to crocuses and chionodoxes. The styloid phlox, lungwort, common lumbago, virginia mertensia are popular.

Perennials of late spring and early summer flowering:
Broken heart (dycentra), peonies, columbine (aquilegia), lamb, Dianthus carnation, irises (Germanic, bearded, Siberian). As well as geyhera, geranium, iberis, sage, coreopsis.

Summer flowering perennials:
Lilies, double monarda, yarrow, rudbeckia, purple echinacea, daylilies, hosts, panicled phlox, delphinium, gaillardia.

Autumn flowering plants:
Chrysanthemums, all kinds of stonecrops, Hubei anemone.

An example of a simple continuous flowering flower bed

Size can be any, but not less than two square meters. A large area will allow you to increase the number of seedlings and create diversity. The layout also doesn't really matter. The main condition: when creating a flower bed is the use of vegetation, which gives uniformity of flowering time.

So, we will plant chrysanthemums, lilies, lilies of the valley, chamomile, whorled coreopsis. For improved design, we use the method of increasing height - tiering. The foreground should be occupied by low-growing varieties: lily of the valley and coreopsis. These plants can be planted in groups, rows or alternated.

Behind the first strip, plant any variety of undersized chrysanthemums. After that, stepping back a little, chamomile bushes are planted, pick up a variety that has an average height. Close the tiers in our case, the most tall flowers- lilies. The last row stands out for them, on a round flower bed it will be the middle.

Flowerbed care

The difficulty of caring for some perennials lies in the constant restriction of distribution. For example, lily of the valley has an actively growing root system, which can capture the entire flower garden in a couple of years. Therefore, it is necessary to remove the shoots that arise in the right place. You can, of course, immediately plant sprawling plants in plastic containers without a bottom. This will further facilitate care and help to avoid unnecessary efforts.

The aesthetics of the flower bed is maintained due to the timely removal of faded buds, weeding, cutting off old stems and foliage, top dressing and loosening cannot be dispensed with. Watering for perennials is not as relevant as for annual flowers, so if you visit your site on short trips, nothing bad will happen.

There is one more nuance in caring for a flower bed. Sometimes, between flowers, empty places appear, in this case, nothing needs to be planted on them. Use techniques to improve the composition through decorative backfilling, installing a sculpture, a flashlight, placing a beautiful stone.

With long-term growth, replanting of new plants is required, removal of old ones. Heat-loving specimens will need to be covered for a safe wintering. As a result, your composition will delight you all season with its blooming appearance.

It does not take much effort to transform a summer house; bright and bright colors will help to make the site more picturesque. original flower bed. Landscape designers are engaged in such transformations, but you can do without a specialist and make beautiful flower beds from perennials with your own hands in the country.

Reasons why you need to choose perennials to create a flower bed:

  1. Perennial plants grow and bloom again year after year.
  2. They reproduce by rhizomes, seeds and shoots, so it will be possible to expand the flower bed or form a new one.
  3. They require care, but they do not have to be planted every year, since the roots do not die, only the top of the plants dies.
  4. Perennials do not deplete the earth.
  5. Many perennials have medicinal properties By planting them, you can create your own green first aid kit.

The flower garden needs to be arranged before autumn, so that the flowers have time to prepare for the cold.

What to consider when choosing perennials for flower beds

To successfully decorate a summer cottage with a beautiful flower bed of perennials, several rules must be considered:

  • All flowers chosen for the flower bed should grow well on the available soil. fertile soil suitable for lupine, bluebell. Plant asters and yarrow with them, preferring swampy soils not worth it.
  • We must not forget about the natural relief of the site. ledges, lowlands, various features relief can be advantageously used when creating flower arrangements.

  • Perennials must be adapted to a given climate zone.
  • Planting plants, it is necessary to take into account their preferences in lighting. It is not worth placing light-loving perennials in the shade.
  • Plants should not be planted too close to each other so that they do not have problems with growth.

Types of flower beds

A beautiful composition of flowers can be performed not only in the form of a flower bed in its traditional sense. There are flower beds of various types and shapes. Let's consider some of them.

  • Rabatka.

It is a narrow strip of flowers of several types. Planted along fences and walls of houses.


  • Border.

This is a kind of border of flowers. Low-growing plants planted in the form of a strip are framed by paths and paths. Assumes the presence of flowers of one or two varieties.


  • Flowerpot.

Can be moved to different locations. Climbing plants and outstanding perennials are suitable for flowerpots.


  • Arabesque.

The original geometric shape of the flowers. Includes not only flowers, but also gravel, stones and pebbles.


  • Rock garden or alpine slide.

It is a combination of flowers, artificial mountain relief and large stones. Creeping plants are used. The composition is appropriate even on a plot of modest size.


  • Mixborder.

The plants that make it up bloom at different times, so the flower garden will change throughout the seasons. This type of flower bed is located in spots or groups.


A video about the process of creating a mixborder will help you repeat the same bright flower garden on your site.

If there are gaps between the planted flowers, they can be covered with ground cover plants.

Color combinations in the flower bed

To create a beautiful and harmonious flower bed with your own hands, you should think about combinations that will be pleasing to the eye.

  1. Monochrome. The flower bed is planted with plants of the same color, but in different shades. When creating a flower bed of perennials, you can add bright, boring accents in the form of plants of other colors.
  2. White shades. It also looks good in combination with white and blue. A suitable combination of colors can be daisies, bluebells and tulips.
  3. Gradient. To create the effect of a smooth transition from one color to another, bright perennials should be planted in the center, surrounded by lighter plants, and even lighter at the edges.
  4. For example, surround red flowers in the center with orange ones and plant yellow ones around the edges.
  5. A romantic plot will help create pink, purple and lilac shades.

The flower bed will look nicer if you dilute the flowers with green spaces.

Tiered beds

One of the spectacular types of perennial flower beds is longline. The selection of plants of different heights gives it an original look. Such a flower bed not only looks beautiful, but also provides a comfortable existence for all its constituent plants that avoid competition.

A win-win design:

  1. tall plants landed in the center.
  2. Next to them are representatives of the flora of medium height.
  3. The flower bed is framed by low-growing herbs.

Creating a flower bed in Siberia

Perennials prefer temperate climates. In harsh conditions, when the ground freezes, not all species get along and eventually die. However, there are perennials that feel great in the Siberian climate.

Traditionally, three-tiered flower beds are created in Siberia. This ensures a blooming garden throughout the season. The effect of continuous flowering is created due to the fact that all planted perennials begin to bloom in different dates. Thus, when one has faded, others begin to bloom.


  1. First tier. Plant height up to 30 cm. Trees are surrounded by such plants and paths are formed. They usually bloom first. Undersized: lily of the valley, pansies, primrose.
  2. Second tier. Height less than 0.5 m. Sredneroslye: tulip, narcissus, reticulated iris, scylla.
  3. Third tier. The height is more than 50 cm. It can be shrubs or single tall flowers. Tall: real bedstraw, New Belgian aster, phloxes.

Some plants may arbitrarily occupy territories not assigned to them. To limit their growth, it is recommended to create artificial fences.

Schemes of beautiful perennial flower beds

Before planting flowers, you need to think about how the flower bed will look like. To do this, a diagram is drawn up, which displays the location, flowering time and shades of the selected plants.


Examples of simple circuits to create beautiful flower beds from perennials that every beginner can implement in the country with their own hands:

Scheme No. 1

A simple but harmonious version of the flower bed:

  1. Panicled pink phlox.
  2. Pink astilba.
  3. Purple-silvery daylily.
  4. Heuchera with leaves lavender shade.
  5. Geranium is great.

All plants included in the scheme in the photo fade in the fall, and begin to bloom in July or May.

Scheme No. 2

A flower garden made up of perennials of different heights:


Scheme No. 3

A flower arrangement collected on the site in different shades of the same color looks harmonious with well-chosen combinations.


Note! If the resulting combination of perennials in the country flower bed was not to your liking, do not be upset. You can replace one plant with another to achieve the desired result.

Scheme No. 4

Looks good and easy to create flower beds from simple figures.

Taking the shape of a heart as a basis, and planting undersized or medium-sized flowers around its perimeter, you can get a spectacular flower bed.


It is not worth using tall plants to create figures, since the beauty of the flower bed cannot be appreciated without looking at it from above. Lush flowers are suitable for the contours of the heart. You can fill the central part with small flowers of various shades.

Scheme No. 5

Suitable for beginners, the island flower bed idea is easy to implement and maintain.

Creating such a flower bed does not take much time and does not require clear boundaries when planting plants. Color solution can be varied. Usage different colors gives a feeling of naturalness of the flower bed, but a one-color option is also acceptable.

When creating such a flower bed, it is necessary to select perennials not only by color, but also by height. An island consisting only of low-growing or only tall-growing plants will lose its charm. The key to success is perennials of different heights.


Scheme No. 6

A variant of a beautiful and uncomplicated perennial flower bed in the form of a discount:

  1. Hybrid tea rose.
  2. Syringa.
  3. 3 spurs.
  4. 5 panicled phloxes.
  5. 5 peach bells.
  6. 5 small petals.
  7. 4 majestic geraniums.
  8. 4 cuffs padded.

Given the peculiarities of building a rabatka, you can try to create your own scheme for such a flower garden and implement it on the site with your own hands.

Rabatki are of several types:

  1. Unilateral. Tall plants occupy the back, while stunted plants remain on the front.
  2. Bilateral. Their main difference between other species is in the center. It is filled with high perennials, and the side parts are given low. Symmetry is not required.
  3. Symmetrical. It has a clear shape, maintains symmetry relative to the center, is located between two paths or paths.
  4. Asymmetrical. It is an alternation of undersized and tall crops.
  5. intermittent. If the plants are too tall, gaps are left between them for lower perennials, flat stones and dividing tiles are allowed. Such decor can be made of granite with wood trim. Even green spaces are also used to create borders. It is important to follow them and be careful so that the discount remains pleasing to the eye.

When planting a rabatka, it should be remembered that in perennial flower beds, where it is important to maintain clarity of boundaries, you can leave small gaps, fill them annual plants. This is due to the property of perennials to grow over time. By weeding, watering and feeding the flower garden, you can maintain its dignified appearance until the onset of frost.

Having gained valuable experience in creating simple flower beds, you can not stop there and look for a creative approach to their design. It is worth trying to show imagination and independently come up with original compositions, bring to life the most daring flower ideas.

Original ideas for perennial flower beds

You can get inspiration for creating beautiful and pleasing to the eye flower beds from perennials in your dacha by looking at photos of spectacular and extraordinary flower beds that adorn other people's plots.

Each owner personal plot thinks about how to decorate his territory. The simplest but effective method The solution to this problem is the creation of a flower bed of continuous flowering from perennial plants. It can become the pearl of the site and its main decoration. So, what should be a perennial flower bed for beginners?

Rules for creating a flower garden and proper selection of plants

Before you start choosing plants for a flower bed, decide where it will be located. It all depends on the size of the site and how it is built up. For example, if a house is built in the background, and there is a large free area in front of it, you can opt for a round, oval or figured flower bed located in the center of the courtyard or framing the driveway.

You can create this flower bed from a combination of imperial hazel grouse, tulips and hyacinths. And in order for your creation to please with decorativeness not only in spring, complement the composition with hosts, various types window sill, decorative yarrow, etc.

For small areas, a flower garden located near the house will be a real salvation. When choosing this option, tall plants can be planted in the background: lupins, delphiniums, clematis or other vines. The center of the composition can be made up of hostas that retain their decorative effect until the very frost. And the foreground will be filled with ground cover plants: saplings, subulate phloxes, etc.

The rules for selecting plants are simple: you are required to select types of flowers that have the same requirements for soil composition, degree of illumination, frequency and abundance of watering.

Classification of perennials according to the degree of complexity of care

To avoid difficulties in caring for selected plants, be guided by your experience as an amateur gardener. To make a flowerbed of perennials for beginners pleasing to the eye bright colors plants should receive proper care. According to the level of exactingness, the plants used for it can be divided into the following groups:

  • unpretentious to the degree of illumination, soil and watering. This group includes aconite, Various types geraniums and stonecrops, brunners, geleniums, perennial poppies, gentians and doronicums, chistets, mallows, etc. They do not require constant attention, annual planting and other troubles;
  • moderately labor intensive. For colors belonging to this group, the main thing is right choice soil and other planting conditions. In addition, to prevent thickening and loss of decorativeness, certain varieties of perennials should be planted at least 1 time in 3 years. Choose what you like: daylilies, aquilegia catchments, arabis and garden cornflowers, bluebells, Turkish and royal carnations, gaillardia, irises, delphiniums, phlox, echinacea, sage, etc .;
  • labor intensive. If you need an unpretentious flower bed of perennials of continuous flowering, it is better to master these crops gradually. For all their decorativeness, they require daily scrupulous care. They must be protected from direct sunlight, frost, pests and diseases. The plants of this group include bulbous and tuberous: lilies, dahlias, gladioli, hyacinths, etc. Roses, begonias, evening primroses and other flower bed decorations are also distinguished by their exactingness in terms of growth and care.

Creating vibrant color accents

To make the flower bed pleasing to the eye, and not give the impression of flower chaos, you should carefully select the shades of the plants you need. To do this, at the stage of drawing up the planting scheme, it is necessary to use colored pencils, coloring the schematic image of the flower garden and evaluating the compatibility of shades. After that, you can take into account the following generalized scheme of shades of the main decorative and deciduous perennials:

  • various shades of yellow: geleniums, rudbeckias, hemerocallis, solidago, etc .;
  • white: white-edged varieties of hostas and variegated garden spurges, achillea, etc.;
  • red: small-flowered, heathers, New Belgian or New England asters;
  • purple: lanceolate hostas, variegated varieties of this group of plants, part of aconites;
  • blue: irises, astilbes, cornflowers, horned aconites.

Of course, this is not full list perennial plants suitable for creating beds of constant flowering. You can supplement it at your discretion, focusing on the classification of plants according to the degree of their unpretentiousness. And then your flowerbed of perennials for beginners will not be inferior in its beauty to the compositions created by the world's leading landscape designers!

Drawing up a scheme of a flower bed

Having decided on the selection of plants, draw a diagram of your future flower garden. So it will be easier for you to decide on its size, shape, location relative to the main structure, etc.

So that in the future you can quickly and easily transfer the created project to the site, divide it into separate squares. Do the same procedure for the entire area, choosing the appropriate scale. So it will be easier for you to determine the exact location various plants. You can mark these zones with lime powder or pegs connected to each other with twine.

Multi-tiered planting - a guarantee of spectacular flower garden

The multi-level flowerbed allows others to enjoy its beauty from any angle. And the plants themselves receive the maximum amount of sunlight.

If you want an oval or round perennial bed, place tall plants like mallows or delphiniums in the center. Surround them with hostas, asters, or other medium height flowers. And low ground cover plants complete the picture. For flower beds rectangular shape or plantings bordering various buildings, tall plants are placed in the background. Some of them can be placed on the sides - as original accents.

Keep in mind that your flowers will gradually expand. Leave a living space for them by temporarily filling in the gaps with bright annuals: marigolds, zinnias, nasturtiums, etc.

Flowerbeds of continuous flowering for different seasons

  1. Spring. To make such a seasonal flower bed, you can use daffodils, early tulips, hyacinths, primroses, blueberries, forget-me-nots and pansies. In general, you will need any early flowers that are pleasing to the eye with an organic combination of shades.
  2. Summer. At this time of the year, you can use petunias and calendula, zinnias and godetia, alyssum, roses, sunny rudbeckia and multi-colored gladioli, as well as hydrangeas, lilies, daylilies, etc. Plants that have a long flowering period deserve special attention from flower growers. These include unpretentious garden geranium, ornamental yarrow, as well as catnip, soulwort and many other plants.
  3. Autumn. The end of the season can please you with bright colors. The main thing is to pre-select the flowers that bloom with the onset of autumn. These can be dwarf and tall chrysanthemums, stonecrops, dahlias and cannes, rudbeckias, geleniums and many original ornamental grasses.
  4. Winter. In this harsh time of the year, ornamental cabbage can decorate your flower garden.

An amazing flower looks no less elegant - hellebore, which can retain its beauty even under snow cover.

Schemes of simple flower beds of continuous flowering for beginners

If you are looking for a simple but effective perennial flower bed, the schemes prepared by experts will allow you to completely transform your site.

The easiest flower garden

Pink-purple blotches in the composition you created will allow you to add panicled phlox (1) and pink astilbe (2). The first plant should be planted in mid-March or early September, in well-drained soil. The second is planted in the spring, to maintain long-term flowering, it is necessary to regularly loosen the soil and apply top dressing.

Purple notes in your flower garden are provided by a daylily planted in early spring in a loam enriched with organic matter and a drainage layer.

Lavender Silver Heuchera (4) will give your flower bed a touch of originality. To maintain the decorativeness of this plant, it is worth planting it in light soil. Pay special attention to the quality of drainage.

Completing the Picture of the Perfect Continuous Flowering Bed for Beginner Gardeners - Different lush bloom purple geranium magnificent (5).

Ideal flower garden for a brightly lit area

The catchment area (1) is the first to bloom in this flower bed, which will please you with original bluebells already in the middle of spring. Following him, fragrant tea-hybrid roses will substitute their petals to the sun (6). The fiery notes of the flowerbed are provided by daylilies (4) and gaillardia (5). They will delight you from May to August.

In June, the sunflower blooms (8), and in July - the scarlet lavatera (2) up to 1.5 m high. The background plant, Miscanthus Chinese (3), competes with its beauty. And undersized thyme (7) and sage (9) play the role of a curb.

The age of many plants is short. But, having correctly planned your flower garden, you can admire it with early spring until the first frost. This is possible even if your experience as a gardener is very modest: ready-made schemes and expert advice will help you cope with a responsible task. Good luck with your landscape design!

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