Why does a runny nose go away in a pregnant woman. Treatment of rhinitis in pregnant women with home remedies. Pharmacies sell ready-made drops

While carrying a child, a woman faces many anxieties and difficulties.Even with the most successful course of pregnancy, immunity is reduced, so the likelihood of catching a cold is much higher.

Under medical supervision and timely proper treatment will not cause any harm to the child, but it can cause a lot of anxiety to the mother, so the doctor will try to find the most effective and safe treatment.

Runny nose during pregnancy: causes and symptoms

During pregnancy it is common. In addition to the usual viral infections, there are many more factors that can cause a runny nose in a woman while carrying a child.

The symptoms of a runny nose in a future mother are the same as in everyone else: copious discharge of mucus from the nose, shortness of breath, swelling of the face, cheeks, headache.

It is worth noting that you should consult a doctor with any runny nose during pregnancy, but the most dangerous are signs of the spread of infection: severe swelling, it is impossible to breathe even with drops, fever, fever, confusion.

A remedy for a cold for pregnant women should be selected by a doctor, not all of them are safe for a child, so self-medication is not recommended.

There are a lot of reasons for a runny nose during pregnancy:

• Viral infection. It is believed that a woman will get ARVI at least 1-2 times during her entire pregnancy. A rare woman manages to boast that she spent all 9 months without a cold. This is due to hormonal changes in the body. The hormone progesterone actively suppresses the body's immune system so that it does not try to reject the embryo. As a result, the likelihood of contracting a viral infection increases several times. A viral infection is accompanied by swelling, and, rarely, fever.
• Allergy. A pregnant woman may develop an allergy, even if she did not have it before. An allergic reaction differs from SARS in that it first appears sneezing and coughing, pain in the eyes, and then swelling. Allergies do not cause sore throat and fever.
• Rhinitis of pregnancy. During pregnancy, a woman becomes more sensitive to factors environment. Her body is undergoing a total restructuring, which also affects the vessels of the nasal mucosa. As a result, edema can accompany a woman until the very birth. There will be no other symptoms. Such treatment does not require, it is only necessary to eliminate the symptoms.

Effective drug treatment

During pregnancy, the list of drugs allowed to be taken is very small. This is especially true in the first trimester of pregnancy, when implantation and growth of the embryo without a placenta occurs. At this time, it is advisable not to use any medicines without a doctor's permission.

Features of the treatment of the common cold:

• Preparations based on sea water. These drugs are safe during any period of pregnancy. They contain nothing but water and sea salt. They can be attributed to. They are designed to wash the nose, reduce inflammation, prevent complications and moisturize the nasal mucosa. Don't expect instant results. Sea water only relieves symptoms and speeds up recovery.
• Preparations based on xylometazoline. The largest group of vasoconstrictors. They are available in the form of sprays and drops. Doctors do not recommend using them during pregnancy, however, with severe edema, such drugs are necessary. They should be used only when necessary and in the minimum dosage, it is better to choose children's drops: Tizin for children, Nazol baby, Snoop.
• Preparations based on oxymetazoline. These vasoconstrictor drops work in the same way as drops based on xylometazoline, but have a longer effect (works up to 12 hours). They can be dripped only twice a day. Do not use vasoconstrictor drugs for longer than 3-4 days.
• Preparations based on phenylephrine. Vibrocil drops can be attributed to this group. They are recommended for. They have a healing, softening and vasoconstrictive effect. However, phenylephrine does not act so pronouncedly, so it may not eliminate severe swelling.
• Antiviral drugs. They can be both local and general purpose, produced in drops and tablets. They are effective in the initial stages of the disease, if it is certain that the infection is caused by viruses. These drugs include Ergoferon, Interferon, Kagocel.

Folk remedies and nasal rinses

Folk remedies for the common cold are considered safer, but during pregnancy, their choice must be approached wisely. They are not all as safe as they might seem.

It is advisable to consult your doctor before taking any remedy for the common cold. They can cause a severe allergic reaction, mucosal burns and increase swelling.

Folk recipes:

• . Flushing is generally safe. It helps to save on pharmaceutical products, as well as quickly relieve inflammation and prevent further spread of the infection. You can rinse your nose with slightly warm water with soda and salt (a teaspoon per glass), a tincture solution, or. Propolis can cause an allergic reaction. For a day, you need to rinse your nose at least 3-4 times for the effect to appear.
• . It is also quite safe, as long as you do not add essential oils that can cause allergies. In boiling water, you need to steam the onion, garlic and breathe over the steam for 5 minutes. You can also use boiled potatoes as an inhalation.
• Massage. Light facial massage is quite safe and effective. To eliminate congestion, you need to massage the points near the wings of the nose, between the eyebrows, temples and behind the earlobes with light circular movements. You need to massage for 30 seconds.
• Vegetable juices. Vegetable juices as drops should be used very carefully. They can cause allergies or swelling. As drops, you can use freshly squeezed juices of beets or carrots. They are diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1 and instilled drop by drop into each nostril.
• Warm drink. With and recommended warm tea with lemon or honey, raspberry jam if none of the above has caused allergies. A warm drink helps to cleanse the body of toxins, remove, relieve and reduce the temperature.

During pregnancy, no steaming procedures (hot baths, foot baths, mustard plasters) are allowed.

Any pregnant woman wants to avoid problems and colds. During pregnancy, this is much more difficult due to low immunity, but you can significantly reduce the likelihood of catching.

During pregnancy, doctors often prescribe multivitamins for the normal development of the baby. They should not be neglected, considering useless chemistry. Vitamins are essential for pregnant women nutrients not enough for two, and the woman's nutrition is often inadequate. Vitamins are not only useful for the child, but also help to significantly strengthen the protective functions of the body. Certainly, proper nutrition also plays a role.

If a woman does not have indications for bed rest, you need to take daily walks on fresh air away from cars and roads.

Fresh air and exercise help strengthen blood vessels and immunity.

During epidemics, you should try not to visit crowded places and not use public transport. If this cannot be avoided, the doctor may advise a mild antiviral for prevention, and you also need to wear a mask or smear the nostrils with oxolin ointment, rinse your nose regularly

Do not use any medication for prevention purposes without consulting a doctor. They can harm the child even more than the virus itself.If the disease does start, it is important to start treatment as early as possible and notify the doctor.

Runny nose during pregnancy is quite common. And not even because the woman’s immunity is now weakened, and getting a cold or ORZ can be done in just a matter of minutes. There are some other factors that cause nasal congestion in a future mother. But regardless of the cause, a runny nose causes discomfort to both the mother and the baby, and therefore requires relief from the condition.

It happens that even before a woman found out about the pregnancy, her nose was blocked. And until the very end of the term, she passed, sniffing. We are talking about a fairly common phenomenon - vasomotor rhinitis or the so-called runny nose pregnant. It is caused by hormonal changes in the body, causing swelling of the mucosa. Most often, such a runny nose appears in the second trimester. But in the vast majority of cases, it disappears only after childbirth. Hormonal runny nose does not require special treatment. But you definitely need to help yourself breathe. You can use any of the methods below. But you should always start from the safest.

Unexpected incessant sneezing and copious nasal discharge may be allergic rhinitis. Especially if spring is outside and flowering is in full swing. Such a diagnosis requires special measures, so you definitely need to go to a specialist. But if among the symptoms of the disease you still have a cough, headache, sore throat and temperature increase- almost one hundred percent that you picked up the virus. Treatment must begin immediately. Because infection can be very dangerous for the unborn baby, and for the pregnancy itself in principle, especially in its early stages.

In any case, for whatever reason your nose does not flow, it (this very reason) should ideally be established by a doctor. He will also tell you how you can and should treat a runny nose during pregnancy, what is undesirable and what is absolutely impossible. If the doctor is not very sociable, or for some reason you never get to him, Drops in your nose. It probably starts with them. Because no matter how good the method is, it’s easier and more familiar to drip drops. And no matter how pregnant women are scolded for vasoconstrictor drugs, many use just such. But we still urge you not to do this. Try to ease your breathing in the suggested ways, if necessary - try everything! And if none of them makes you feel any better, only then take vasoconstrictor pharmacy drops: Nazivin, Vibrocil, /pharmacy/37807-nasic-spray, Farmazolin, Naphthyzin, Galazolin. But you can’t use them uncontrollably: only in the acute phase of a runny nose, only in a children’s dosage, only 1-2 times a day (preferably at bedtime) and only no more than three days. Indeed, together with the vessels, these drugs also narrow the capillaries of the placenta, which can lead to fetal hypoxia.In addition, they are able to raise arterial pressure and provoke spasms, which you are unlikely to be happy about. After a short-term relief, the mucosal edema intensifies even more, and you are forced to bury your nose literally all the time. Therefore, carefully read the instructions and do not exceed the prescribed dosage, and even better - drip less. It is important and proven: vasoconstrictor drops are addictive. But you just can't let that happen.

Much safer and more reliable nasal drops on a natural basis, for example, Pinosol. Yes, it does not help many, but also many are satisfied. So why not give it a try? There are other homeopathic preparations: Euphorbium Compositum spray, Evamenol ointment and others.

Don't forget to rinse your nose. To do this, you can make or buy a saline solution, but it is better and more convenient to use ready-made preparations based on sea water and salt: Aquamaris, Dolphin, Salin, Humer. Can you rinse your nose? decoction of sage or chamomile.

Folk remedies for the common cold

Try carrot or apple juice as nasal drops, as well as herbal infusions. Simply pour 6-8 drops of juice into each nostril 3-4 times a day.

And the most dedicated moms can make themselves soda-tannin drops. Brew a teaspoon of tea in a glass of boiling water and boil for 15 minutes, then strain and add a teaspoon of baking soda. Instill this solution 1-2 pipettes into each nostril 2-3 times a day.

Drinking with a cold

It is necessary to drink a lot not only when coughing during pregnancy and when the temperature rises, but in the same way with a runny nose. After all, every day with mucus your body loses up to 2.5 liters of fluid, and these losses must be replenished. Suitable drinks include: traditionally teas, fruit drinks, herbal decoctions, milk with honey. And best of all - a fortified drink with ascorbic acid: rosehip broth, currant compote, tea with lemon. To properly prepare a rosehip decoction, it is necessary to boil the dried inflorescences for 3-5 minutes with the addition of a small amount of sugar. So it is possible to preserve and not destroy the healing vitamin C, which will fight the infection, preventing it from binding to the cells by prolonged exposure to temperature.

From a cold and sinusitis hot infusion of plantain, wild strawberry leaves or St. John's wort helps: pour 2 tablespoons of any herb with a glass of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, strain and drink half a glass 2-3 times a day. The same decoction can be prepared from coltsfoot leaves, willow bark and oregano herb.

Procedures for the treatment of a runny nose during pregnancy

thermal procedures. Soar legs and put mustard plasters during pregnancy it is impossible, as well as to apply many other thermal procedures. But the local heat does not hurt. Put on warm wool socks and even sleep in socks. The sinuses can be warmed with boiled eggs, a bag of salt or sand. But be careful not to burn yourself. In general, it is good to have a blue lamp for such purposes - and in the future it will also come in handy for the baby.

Inhalations. Onion-garlic inhalations from the common cold have proven themselves very well. To do this, chop onion and garlic into the teapot, pour boiling water over them and breathe alternately through each nostril, putting them to the spout of the teapot. But be careful not to burn the mucosa.

Excellent for inhalation /pharmacy/36433-menthol_oil and herbal infusions. 3-4 daily procedures lasting 5 minutes will greatly ease your breathing.

Comfortable conditions. The first step is fresh circulating air. Ventilate the room as many times as possible (if we are not talking about seasonal allergic rhinitis, and you have a poplar tree under your window).

Take a pillow to sleep higher or put another one under yours. This will reduce swelling of the mucosa, make breathing easier and therefore improve the quality of sleep during illness.

Massage. A simple massage will help reduce nasal congestion: massage the points at the outer base of the nostrils with the tips of your index fingers. You can use Dr. Mom's ointment or the good old Asterisk balm. Apply the balm to the bridge of the nose, the outer corners of the nostrils, temples and those places on the face where you feel discomfort. You can do this several times a day.

Undoubtedly, a runny nose during pregnancy should be treated. After all, it becomes difficult to breathe not only for you, but also for your baby, too. However, no matter what caused nasal congestion, choose the safest methods to deal with this phenomenon. Know that this will not always be the case, you just have to wait a little, helping yourself and your unborn child to breathe more freely. So, picking up a bottle of pharmacy drops, think twice.

Any woman who is going to become a mother just wants to enjoy her position and not think about unpleasant things. But, unfortunately, the body of the fair sex in an “interesting” position is especially susceptible to various diseases and infections, since all the defenses are spent on maintaining the health of the growing fetus. Moreover, even a common cold and runny nose, which we often do not even pay attention to, can lead to serious complications and seriously harm the baby. However, the problem is that most medications are also contraindicated for pregnant women, as they contain components that are dangerous for the fetus. What medications against rhinitis can be taken during pregnancy, and how can a future mother get rid of this problem?

The main causes of the common cold faced by women during the period of bearing a child include hypothermia, SARS and other diseases resulting from a decrease in immunity. In addition, if there is a tendency, expectant mothers may develop allergic reactions to certain substances, food, dust, etc.

Finally, rhinitis can be the result of hormonal changes that take place in the body during the period of bearing a child. In itself, such a condition does not require serious treatment, but nevertheless it gives the expectant mother severe discomfort, and in addition, it poses a potential danger to the health of the woman and the child. First, the difficult breathing of a pregnant woman can sometimes cause fetal hypoxia. Secondly, if a person breathes through the mouth and not through the nose, the air is not warmed up and disinfected (these functions are performed by the nasal passages), which means that harmful microorganisms can enter the body along with it.

When rhinitis occurs, it is very important for a future mother not to diagnose herself and not self-medicate, since the harm from such an attitude to her condition will be much more than good. Another important fact is that any remedy for the common cold treats only the symptoms, and not the cause of the underlying disease, which can lie much deeper.

What drops are prohibited during pregnancy?

Most of the drops that are intended for the treatment of rhinitis have a vasoconstrictive effect (the most common are Naphthyzin, Sanorin), which, on the one hand, is an advantage, since the effect of their use appears literally after 20 minutes and lasts at least 6-8 and sometimes up to 12 hours. With a single use and compliance with the dosage, they act locally, but it is very easy to exceed the allowable dose. Otherwise, the effect of the drug will spread to the entire body, including the placental arteries, which can cause circulatory disorders in the baby. In addition, vasoconstrictor drops are addictive (it should be noted that pregnant women are more addictive than everyone else), and then the nose simply refuses to work properly without outside help. Forbidden drugs also include drops that contain antibiotics, and antihistamines against rhinitis of allergic origin.

When choosing a specific drug to combat the common cold of a pregnant woman, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the features of the action, but also to the composition - there are a number of substances that cause serious disorders and pathologies in the fetus.

1. Phenylpropanolamine. It does not harm a person in the normal state, but when used during pregnancy, it can lead to the fact that a child is born with congenital hearing pathologies, as well as with a narrowing of the pylorus - serious illness requiring surgical intervention.
2. Phenylephrine. It increases the risk of having a baby with a heart defect by 8 times, and the defects that this substance can provoke are severe and sometimes fatal.
3. pseudoephedrine. Increases in the fetus the likelihood of developing pathologies of the limbs, as well as defects in the trachea and esophagus.

If the question arises about the use of vasoconstrictor drops from the common cold, it is better to choose those that contain phenylephrine, dimethindene, tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride, xylometazoline (" Tizin», « Xymelin», « Galazolin», « Vibrocil»).

Vibrocil - drops allowed during pregnancy

They act much softer than the above substances, but they can only be used under the following conditions:

• no more than once a day;
• use not the full dose, which is recommended in the instructions, but a little less;
• a maximum of seven days in a row;
• after the sixth month of pregnancy (in the first and second trimesters, the formation of the central nervous system and the formation of the brain occur).

The best option is to choose the vasoconstrictor drug that is recommended for use in childhood and be sure to consult with a specialist.

What drops are allowed to be used by pregnant women?

On the shelves of pharmacies you can find drugs that are allowed to combat the common cold in women in an “interesting” position - these include:

• saline solutions;
• homeopathic preparations;
• funds from essential oils.

It is important to note: the fact that these funds are allowed for pregnant women does not mean at all that they can be used uncontrollably. Any medical product, even if it is completely harmless, must be strictly dosed and used only with pronounced symptoms.

Video: Features of the treatment of rhinitis in pregnant women

Saline solutions

Solutions of ordinary table or sea salt have been used for a long time to eliminate the symptoms of a runny nose. The simplest and least expensive option is to make your own solution or purchase a sodium chloride solution, known to most of us as saline, from a pharmacy. More expensive, but convenient and effective means- aerosols (sprays) and drops with sea water. They do not contain preservatives and synthetic substances, but at the same time they contain iodine, as well as many other trace elements. They contribute to the liquefaction of the secret, normalize the process of its production, increase local immunity and facilitate nasal breathing with nasal congestion. There are a number of preparations that are made from sea water or are similar in composition to solutions, and can be used at any time. Despite their safety, it is advisable that they be prescribed by a doctor, depending on the specific situation and the causes of the disease.

Homeopathic preparations

Homeopathic remedies are based on extracts medicinal plants and other natural components, therefore, they do not cause such harm to the body as chemical preparations. Although, it should be noted that many doctors and scientists claim that the effect of using homeopathy is nothing more than a placebo effect (that is, no useful action they do not), so the decision to use them must be made individually.

Before use homeopathic remedies it is recommended to consult a doctor, as some of the preparations contain components that can cause allergic reactions. In addition, it is necessary to distinguish between real homeopathic remedies, from those that are sometimes positioned as natural, but in fact they are not: “ neonox», « Tonsilgon», « Phytoricide».

During the period of bearing a child, a woman is exposed to respiratory infections. This happens against the background of a decrease in immunity. The runny nose is especially sticky. In the Guinness Book of Records, it is documented as one of the well-known diseases in world practice.

How to treat a runny nose during pregnancy to protect the unborn baby? It depends on the specifics of the disease and the trimester in which the disease occurred. The main assistants are traditional medicine, inhalation, washing, and in some cases drops and sprays.

Known causes of runny nose in pregnant women

• Viral infection (ARVI, ARI, Influenza);
• Increase in progesterone in the body;
• Allergy;
• Dryness in the room.

Banal hypothermia triggers the mechanism of the disease, then a cough, fever, general weakness. How to cure a runny nose during pregnancy in this case? Try to get an appointment with a specialist as soon as possible. Heat up to 38.5 try not to throw off.

A runny nose in a pregnant woman occurs against the background of hormonal imbalance in the body. No treatment is required, but symptoms can be alleviated, because the lack of oxygen is fraught with hypoxia for the baby.

Allergic rhinitis manifests itself unexpectedly. Plant pollen, if the pregnancy fell in the spring - summer period, wool, dust. Choice antihistamines must be carried out under the supervision of a physician. Often in women in position, vasomotor rhinitis occurs. With such a runny nose, an abundantly clear liquid is released, sneezing and lacrimation are present. And the latest type of allergy manifestation is polyps and adenoids. These are benign tumors that grow to protect the mucosa, which themselves become dangerous in the process.

Attention! First of all, you need to contact your gynecologist.

Unfavorable living conditions can also provoke a runny nose. If the air in the room is too dry, the temperature is above 22 degrees. The room is not ventilated.

Features of the common cold by trimester

Every month is important for the development of the child. In one trimester, medication is allowed, in the other it is prohibited. Get rid of a runny nose during pregnancy in the first trimester more difficult. During this period, the formation of the vital organs of the child. The placenta does not provide adequate protection. Treatment is based on physiotherapy. These are saline solutions, maintaining air humidity at around 65%. Try raising the head of the bed up to 40 degrees. This will help reduce swelling a little. Homeopathic drops are allowed.

In the second trimester a woman lies in wait for fetoplacental insufficiency, characterized by difficulty in supplying nutrients to the fetus. The attending physician will select the optimal medicine, determining the nature of the common cold. If you do not suffer from allergies, then the doctor will prescribe drops on a natural basis to moisturize the mucosa.

With a strong desire to use vasoconstrictor drugs, remember that they narrow blood vessels placenta!

third trimester safer for the baby in the womb, pharmaceuticals are prescribed. The main task is to relieve symptoms, increase immunity.

How to be treated for a runny nose during pregnancy: a collection of recipes

An affordable and inexpensive remedy is saline or saline. A spoonful of salt per liter of water. Flush your sinuses up to 3-4 times a day. It is good after this procedure to lubricate the mucous membrane with vegetable oil, petroleum jelly or purchase essential oil drops:

• Doctor Mom;
• Pinosol.

The balm from Vietnam copes well with the task - Star. It is applied to the wings of the nose, whiskey. Easy to inhale special device- nebulizer. It is also seasoned with natural ingredients - mint, eucalyptus, sage oil.

Do an allergy test to avoid individual intolerance.

Warming up helps. You will need salt and a handkerchief. Heat it up and apply it to the bridge of your nose. A similar effect is achieved with a boiled egg. Leave for about 10 minutes on each side until completely cool.

Drinking plenty of water removes toxins and replenishes the water balance. Do not abuse tea with honey and raspberries. Honey is an allergen, and raspberries tone the uterus. Replace these two products with rose hips, cranberries, rich in vitamin C. Cook compote or fruit drink. Observe bed rest.

Attention! No mustard plasters, cans, foot hot baths. Blood flow can induce labor.

If, nevertheless, a runny nose is viral and the temperature has risen, do cold compresses of a weak acetic solution.

Important! Do not use vodka or alcohol, which can harm the fetus.

Allowed to take the pill paracetamol or syrup based on it - Panadol. It is also prescribed for children up to a year old. Another one dosage form — candles Cefekon.

Runny nose during pregnancy: popular folk remedies

Conditionally divided into points:

• herbal inhalations (the amount of mucus secreted will decrease, the sinuses will be moistened);
• massage (done in the area of ​​the bridge of the nose, wings of the nose by acupressure);
• warming up the nose;
• rinsing with juice medicinal herbs and plants;
• ventilation and humidification.

Inhalation and washing with onion and garlic juice. Inhale the vapors, which will have an antibacterial and antiviral effect. Place bowls of garlic at home. Instill 1-2 drops into the nose. Substitute specific vegetables possible juice of beets or carrots, as well as aloe, calendula, chamomile, thyme, plantain. Place basins of water in the apartment or buy a humidifier. If the runny nose is not caused by a virus, walk outside, breathe oxygen, the swelling will decrease. Strengthen your immune system with natural vegetables and fruits with vitamin C.

Medical preparations

The first thing a woman in position buys is vasoconstrictor drops. They provide instant results, unless the congestion was caused by an allergen. It is better to consult with an ENT doctor, as it is not recommended to use drops in the 1st and 3rd trimesters. Prohibited for pregnant drugs: Naphthyzin, Tizin, Xymelin. The least risk when using drops containing phenylephrine, which does not have a pronounced negative effect on the body of the mother and child. For example, Nazol Baby And Nazol Kids. It is good if you use the drops once a day and at bedtime. Droplets have a mild indirect effect Sinupret.

It is ideal to combine with other nasal medicines based on sea water:

• Aqualor;
• Aquamaris.

They perfectly irrigate the mucous membrane, relieve inflammation. Excellent nasal hygiene products. There is an analogue cheaper, it is a saline solution Dolphin. Sold in a pharmacy and has already managed to collect positive reviews from expectant mothers.

When washing your nose, do not forget to gargle.

One of the most effective antibacterial drugs is Bioporox. It treats nasal diseases (sinusitis, tracheitis, tonsillitis). The active substance is not absorbed into the bloodstream. Strictly follow the instructions, and it is better to consult with your gynecologist.

Allergic rhinitis wins Nasal. It abstracts the mucosa from exposure to allergens. another good one hormonal drug — Nasonex(appointed from the second trimester). It also blocks the effects of allergies, even helps reduce nasal polyps. From pills in the third trimester, doctors prescribe Loratadine. Vasomotor rhinitis is defeated by homeopathic ointment - Evamenol. For status asthmaticus, corticosteroid injections are prescribed, but this procedure is fraught with side effects.

Of the homeopathic preparations prescribed Compositum, Euformybum. The easiest way to increase the body's resistance and provide it with a complete set of micro and macro elements is to take vitamins. For pregnant women this Vitrum, Prenatal. Inexpensive Russian analogue - Complivit mom.

Attention! Do not resort to immunomodulators as additional therapy!

How to prevent colds

It consists in careful attention to your health.

• Don't overcool;
• Before going out, smear your nose with oxolin ointment;
• Avoid contact with sick people;
• If someone in the family is infected with SARS or influenza, wear a gauze bandage;
• Check the humidity and optimum temperature in room.

Pregnancy is an exciting time for a woman that she will never forget. If during this period you have been forged by a runny nose and a cold, try to contact the doctor who is leading you as soon as possible. progressive drugs and ethnoscience help you quickly improve your health. Provide yourself with bed rest, plentiful hot drinks, raise the head of the bed. A viral runny nose disappears within 7-14 days, an allergic one - after the cause is eliminated, and caused by an improper microclimate in the apartment even faster. You should humidify the air and keep it clean.

A severe runny nose during pregnancy is a fairly common occurrence. Many expectant mothers do not take it seriously. They go to see a doctor only when normal nasal breathing becomes impossible due to advanced rhinitis, which causes serious discomfort, negatively affects their well-being and deprives them of a good night's sleep.

If during the period of bearing a child a woman has a stuffy nose, she must definitely ask her doctor how to treat a runny nose during pregnancy. The specialist will find out the cause of the problem and select safe medications or prescribe effective physiotherapy. In no case should expectant mothers buy vasoconstrictor drops at random - this is fraught with dangerous consequences for them and the fetus.

Runny nose is a common problem in pregnant women.

Why does a runny nose occur in pregnant women

Before telling the patient how to cure a runny nose during pregnancy, the otolaryngologist must establish what exactly provoked the disease. It can be:

• Physiological changes that take place in female body during the childbearing period. After the onset of conception, hormones such as estrogen and progesterone begin to be actively produced. They are needed to save the life of the fetus. However side effect their products is the drying of the mucous membranes, their swelling and thinning. This can result in nasal congestion.
• Reduced immunity due to increased stress on the body.
• Allergic reaction to food, dust, animal hair, plant pollen, etc.
• Growth of nasopharyngeal polyps, adenoids.
• Deviation of the nasal septum.
• Sinusitis.

If a woman knows that she has problems of an otolaryngological profile, preparing for motherhood, she should visit an ENT and undergo an examination. This will reduce the likelihood of a runny nose during pregnancy.

Runny nose in the first half of pregnancy

In the first 3-4 months of pregnancy, a runny nose usually occurs due to hormonal changes. Therefore, gynecologists call it that - "a runny nose of pregnant women." In medical language, the diagnosis sounds more serious - vasomotor rhinitis. As a rule, women manage to get rid of its symptoms only after childbirth, when hormone levels return to normal.

Nasal irrigation during pregnancy

But this does not mean that one must courageously endure nasal congestion. Indeed, because of her, the body of not only the mother, but also the fetus, suffers from a lack of oxygen, the pregnant woman often has to breathe through her mouth, which increases the risk of contracting viral diseases.

It is also important to consult a antenatal clinic therapist if vasomotor rhinitis is joined by:

• high body temperature;
• frequent headaches that do not go away even after taking No-shpy tablets;
• cough;
• sore throat.

Here we can already talk about a cold, which is important to properly treat.

How to treat a runny nose during pregnancy

Treatment of the common cold in pregnant women is based on the use of safe drugs, thermal procedures, inhalations. How to act in order not to harm the child, the woman should be prompted by her attending physician.

Washing the nose with a runny nose during pregnancy

Washing the nasal passages with saline has proven itself well. This method is simple, effective and safe. To treat the nasal cavity, a woman can use a saline solution purchased at a pharmacy, or a composition prepared at home: 1/2 teaspoon of sea salt should be poured with warm boiled water and stirred.

If there is no allergy to herbs, it is permissible to use weakly concentrated infusions of chamomile, sage.

Warming up the nose during pregnancy

Mustard plasters are contraindicated for future mothers, they can’t even soar their legs - these procedures can provoke a miscarriage or premature birth. Therefore, with a runny nose, warming up should be local - it is necessary to heat coarse salt (or sand) in a pan, place it in clean cotton socks and attach it to the bridge of the nose. Similarly, you can use chicken eggs hard-boiled.

The duration of the thermal procedure can be from 10 to 20 minutes. It is important that the compress is not very hot, otherwise you can get burned.

Inhalations can be done 3 times a day

Inhalations for the treatment of a runny nose in a pregnant woman

If you have a nebulizer at home, be sure to use it. But it is not pharmaceutical drugs or herbal decoctions that should be poured into the device, but saline or mineral water"Borjomi". Vapors should be inhaled through the nose and exhaled through the mouth.

You can resort to the grandmother's method:

1. Chop 2 cloves of garlic and put them in a saucepan.

2. Pour a liter of boiling water on top.

3. Lean over the dishes, covering the top with a large towel. Breathe warm steam for 10 minutes.

Instead of garlic for inhalation during pregnancy, you can use oil tea tree or balm "Asterisk".

After the procedure, the wings of the nose can be treated with Doctor Mom ointment - this will greatly facilitate breathing.

What can you do for a runny nose during pregnancy?

Pregnant women should not use vasoconstrictor drops. Many mothers are perplexed why doctors are so categorically opposed to the drugs of this group. In fact, everything is simple. Drops from the common cold quickly constrict the blood vessels not only in the nose, but also in the placenta. This means that a smaller amount of oxygen begins to flow to the fetus after their use.

Moreover, they often provoke an increase in blood pressure, which is very dangerous for the body of the expectant mother. The third negative point associated with their instillation is the addictive effect. So, if a pregnant woman uses nasal vasoconstrictor compounds for more than one week, then she may realize with horror that she cannot breathe normally without them at all. And this further exacerbates the problem of rhinitis.

So if future mom she has no idea how to cure a runny nose without drops, she needs to pay attention to homeopathic preparations containing oils. But you can use them only as a last resort and no more than twice a day, no longer than a week.

Pregnant women should consult their doctor before using cold medicine.

Folk ways to deal with a runny nose in pregnant women

Treatment of a runny nose during pregnancy, many doctors recommend using traditional medicine methods.

• You can prepare homemade drops from rhinitis from carrot or apple juice. You can use such an unusual medicine 3-5 times a day, 2-3 drops.
• Drink as much warm liquid as possible throughout the day. Following her taste preferences, a pregnant woman can prepare tea with honey, fruit drinks, compotes.
• With sinusitis, an infusion of plantain, coltsfoot herbs or wild strawberry leaves helps. A tablespoon of dry vegetable raw materials should be poured with half a glass of boiling water, leave for an hour. Drink 1/2 cup three times a day.

Before using herbs during pregnancy, you must first ask permission from a gynecologist so as not to harm the baby.