How to make a mini apparatus for making cotton candy at home without a special machine - we assemble a device for making dessert with our own hands. Do-it-yourself cotton candy machine How to make sugar for cotton candy

WHAT IS THE ARTICLE ABOUT?

Where did she come from?

It is believed that cotton candy appeared in the 15th century. The ancient Romans had specially trained people who prepared this delicacy for various holidays. But in this case, this technology is one of the lost ones, since new mentions of cotton candy only date back to the 18th century. In Europe, there were mechanical machines that prepared a delicacy similar to modern cotton candy. But the cooking process was very time consuming.

Cotton candy is a delicacy made from fine fibers of sugar or sugar syrup wound on a thin base. Therefore, cotton candy is so airy and voluminous. Technological process will be discussed below.

Composition and production process

In order to prepare cotton candy, you need the following raw materials:

• Sugar
• Vinegar
• Water
• Dyes

The production process begins with the melting of sugar in a special machine. Then water is supplied with a very small concentration of vinegar. Thus, sugar syrup is prepared. Optionally, dyes and preservatives are added to it.

The prepared raw materials are fed to a centrifuge, which spins the syrup and feeds drops of it under pressure through the smallest holes. Flying out, the drops begin to cool and solidify. At this moment, they are wound onto the base in the form of a thin stick, which makes it possible to form long and thin fibers from the hardening syrup. The fibers are wound on each other to the desired volume of the product and the process ends. The product is then packed in a special machine.

Devices and their cost

It is believed that the first device for cooking cotton candy invented in 1987 by William Morrison and John Wharton. They presented to the public an apparatus that prepared a new delicacy in automatic mode. This device consisted of:

• A gas burner that melted sugar
• Syrup mesh centrifuges
• An air compressor that distributed the fibers to the warp and formed the cotton candy

The device discussed above was mechanical, but progress did not stand still. Already in 1903, an electric cotton candy machine was invented, and the industry received a big boost in development.

A range of modern devices for cotton candy very wide. Consider the most popular of them.

For street trading, there is also a huge number of domestic devices. They are characterized by a small capacity of 60-80 portions per hour. You can buy them in the region of 10 thousand rubles.

DIY cotton candy

At home, you can cook cotton candy both on the machine and without it. You can buy a special cotton candy machine, which will cost about 1,500 rubles, or make it yourself.

Manufacturing algorithm homemade typewriter for cotton candy:

1. Prepare metal baby food lids or make similar-sized blanks.
2. Use a file or sandpaper to remove the protective coating and paint. They should not get into the cotton when used.
3. In one of the lids, make a large hole for falling asleep sugar, and in the other many small ones for serving the finished syrup.
4. Connect the covers together with wire or in another way so that there is a space of 5 centimeters between them.
5. Attach a motor from a mixer or hair dryer to a rigid base, and then to a lid with small holes. Connect the battery to the crown.
6. Cover the space around the lids with cardboard.
7. The device is ready! Now you can add sugar and collect the melted syrup from the walls.

There is not always a desire to do homemade products, but there is a desire to cook cotton candy at home. You can try to make it without a typewriter:

1. Mix sugar and water in a ratio of 3 to 1.
2. Add 3 drops of 6% vinegar (may need up to 7 drops if cotton won't come out)
3. Prepare sugar syrup on the stove. Make sure it doesn't burn.
4. Then you need to cool the syrup to 35 degrees. Make sure it doesn't freeze.
5. It is necessary to heat and cool the syrup about 6-7 times until it becomes homogeneous and viscous.
6. After the syrup is ready, you need to create threads from it. To do this, take a lot of thin sticks and wind the syrup between them in different directions until you get the right amount.

Surely, many people associate cotton candy with childhood, trips to the park or square, which were necessarily accompanied by eating it. Sometimes you want to remember this taste, but a family trip for a walk is not planned yet. In this case, you can make cotton candy at home with your own hands using a simple set of ingredients. Without a special apparatus, the process, of course, will be difficult, but if desired, it is quite possible to master it.

If you plan to cook this delicacy often, pampering children and yourself, it makes sense to purchase the necessary device. Its cost is relatively small, it is easy to use and completely safe.

Equipment

If you decide to purchase a device for cotton candy, or rather, for its preparation, you need to know how to use it correctly:

The process of making cotton candy on special equipment is carried out in several stages. The appliance is warming up. Pour sugar onto the disc in the amount of 1-2 tsp. Melting, the product turns into crunchy sweet threads. Now they need to be transferred to a stick.

You can use bamboo or sushi sticks. them in vertical position dropped into the bowl. When rotating, the threads themselves are wound around it, forming a fluffy ball. If fibers remain on the walls of the container, they can also be picked up with a cotton candy stick.

If there is a need to prepare a colored treat, you can use dyes by adding them to sugar.

This equipment allows you to quickly cook delicious sweets, but it also has its drawbacks:

• The device is quite bulky. Its dimensions are similar to those of a food processor or slow cooker;
• Inexpensive equipment representatives heat up very quickly, so when cotton candy is being prepared, they need to be turned off periodically. If this is not done, the device will soon fail.

Do not forget to clean the bowl of the apparatus, otherwise, over time, it will completely become covered with a sugar layer.

Having such a device, you can organize a permanent production of cotton candy. Some even think that this is a great idea for creating and growing their business.

DIY equipment

The principle of operation of the device is simple, which encourages many to independently create it. To do this, you need a simple set of materials that can be found, perhaps, in every home, and skillful hands.

Here's how you can build this device with your own hands. Clean with a file or sandpaper 2 tin caps (eg bottle caps). Make a large hole in one of them and several small ones in the second cover, connect them with a wire.

Now you need to attach a motor from some home electronic device (for example, from a hair dryer) to them. Wrap the entire structure with a wire to the board, which will become the base of the device. Using the terminals, attach the motor with the battery (you can use a crown battery).

Install thick cardboard on one side to create a partition. The device in which you can make cotton candy at home is ready and can be used as ordinary equipment. You can heat the rotating drum with a candle or a lighter.

Despite the simplicity of the design, it is not safe, so it is better to get original equipment or do without it at all. A do-it-yourself gourmet will turn out no worse than one made with the help of an apparatus.

In a skillet or pot

First, practice cooking with a small amount of ingredients. The process will require skill. In this regard, it is possible that the first couple of times you just have to practice.

Ingredients:

• Sugar - 2 tbsp. l.;
• water - 0.5 cups;
• vinegar - 2 drops;
• fork, Chinese chopsticks.

Cooking method:

That's the whole principle of cooking. Don't forget about safety. Hot sugar syrup can burn if you're not careful when handling it.

If the first time the wool turned out not the way you expected, you don’t need to be upset - next time it will be better.

Colored treat

Colored cotton candy is especially loved by children and adults, but how to make it at home? It's absolutely not difficult. Today, there is a huge variety of dyes and dyes on the market. food additives that will allow the treat to acquire a new taste.

The most popular of the dyes: yellow curcumin, red betanin, yellow saffron, purple anthocyanin, fiery red paprika. True, when studying their composition, it becomes clear that there are very few natural ingredients - solid chemicals. When preparing a treat for children, you should not use such components.

You can make colored cotton wool using the juice of fruits and berries (strawberries, raspberries, lemons, oranges, mint syrup, etc.). It diversifies the taste and gives beautiful colour. The technology for preparing treats will not change at the same time - just add juice to the rest of the ingredients.

If you are cooking in a frying pan (or in a saucepan), use less water - the required amount of liquid will be replenished with juice. Having prepared several syrups with different additives, you can connect their threads, then the sweetness will turn out to be multi-colored.

When preparing the ingredients, it is important to consider that the sugar for making cotton candy must be the most High Quality. Do not use dyed raw materials - most likely, they were used to give color chemical substances so just use natural dyes.

Perhaps everyone likes it. However, it is not advisable to purchase an apparatus for its manufacture exclusively for domestic purposes. After all, the installation costs a lot of money. However, you can make a do-it-yourself cotton candy machine.

Is it possible to do it yourself

Almost everyone is able to create an apparatus for making cotton candy with their own hands. This requires a few materials and tools. You will need a large pot, as well as some accessories that anyone can find in the pantry. With a little effort, you can create an apparatus without spending a dime. Using a homemade device, you can make any amount of goodies at any time.

Required parts and tools

So, as already mentioned, a large pan is required to make the apparatus. But that's not all. You also need a special container where sugar will be poured. The container must be made of fire resistant material. After all, sugar will heat up and melt in it. In this case, the container should rotate and throw out thin threads of cotton wool. Of course, that's not all. So, to create an apparatus for making cotton candy with your own hands, you will need the following tools:

1. Several drills, it is advisable to have a very thin one on hand - no more than one millimeter in diameter, and a drill.
2. or metal shears.
3. A set of files.
4. Soldering iron.

Device accessories

Sweet without a device, it is unlikely to turn out so airy and light. And to create the device you will need the following components:

1. Jet lighter. Such a device is characterized by a blue flame. This type of lighter generates heat that is much higher than that of conventional lighters. When burning, the device does not emit soot. It should be borne in mind that the lighter should be installed so that it can burn on its own. It will be much more convenient.
2. Power supply for the electric motor. It could be a regular battery.
3. DC electric motor. The device must be powered by low voltage.
4. Tin can, for example, from under vegetables.
5. Lid small size for a lighter.
6. Bucket or large saucepan.
7. Washer, bolt, nut.
8. A rod that exceeds the length of a pan made of metal or wood.
9. Tube, 15 centimeters long.

lighter mount

Consider how to create a do-it-yourself cotton candy machine. First you need to create a stand for the lighter. To do this, the device must be wrapped with cling film in two layers. To secure the lighter, it is worth mixing a small amount of epoxy glue, applying it to the milk cap and gluing the lighter. When everything hardens, you need to take the device and remove the film from it. That's all, the lighter stand is ready. It can be removed at any time.

Mounting the rod and motor

In order for a ready-made cotton candy machine, created with your own hands, to work, you need an engine. It can be connected with a short tube or a metal rod to a tin can. It's much more convenient. At the ends of the tube or rod, one hole should be made. Each of them has its own purpose. One will serve to connect to the motor shaft. You can fix it with superglue. You can also use a set screw. In this case, another hole is required. However, this method allows you to remove the engine if necessary.

The second hole is needed to attach the can. It is best to fix the container with a bolt. After that, the engine must be fixed on the transverse bar. This is done very simply. It is enough to drill two holes in the center of the plank. Fasten the motor with two screws.

Preparing the can

So, the do-it-yourself cotton candy machine is almost done. The tin can will serve as the container inside which the sugar will melt. To do this, you need to fill it with the product and unwind it. A hole should be made along the top edge of the jar. The top cover must be completely removed. It is better to clean the edge with a file.

On the sides of the can, you need to make a lot of holes, preferably at the bottom edge. To do this, use drills with a very small diameter, which only exists. It is better to step back one centimeter from the bottom seam, and only then you can make holes.

Installing the container

In a tin can, it is worth making a hole for fastening directly to the rod. We will fix the container with a nut and bolt. If desired, the jar can simply be soldered to a metal rod or nailed to a wooden plank. However, bolting is the best option, as it allows the replacement of the container.

The jar should be located above the source of fire inside the pot or bucket.

How to cook cotton wool

That's all. The do-it-yourself cotton candy machine is fully prepared for operation. Using it is quite simple. It is enough to light the lighter, pour some sugar into a tin can and start the engine. The lighter should be installed inside the pan or bucket.

As the jar heats up, the sugar will begin to melt and scatter through the holes in it, forming cotton candy fibers. After making the right amount of goodies, it remains to collect everything on a bamboo skewer. As you can see, everything is simple.

Cotton candy is quite a tasty delicacy, but the apparatus for its manufacture is very expensive and therefore it is not advisable to purchase it for home use.

However, almost everyone can make a homemade cotton candy machine at home. This will require a simple pan and some accessories that are sure to be found in every pantry. Making a home device will not take much time, and it will cost mere pennies. With a little work, you can make cotton candy from plain sugar at any time and in any quantity.

For the successful operation of the device, you will need a container that will be filled with sugar. This container will be subjected to heat, while the sugar will melt and rotate. As the container rotates, thin strands of melted sugar will be ejected through the openings of the container. The container must be placed inside a large pot to contain the ejected filaments.

First you need to pick up everything you need to make the device. This includes accessories and tools.
From the tools prepare:
- Drill and some drills. Be sure to have a thin (no more than one millimeter) drill.
- Soldering iron.
- A set of files.
- Scissors for metal and a can opener.

Device accessories:
- Jet-lighter. Such lighters are characterized by a blue flame and produce heat that exceeds the temperature of conventional lighters. At the same time, no soot is released during combustion. The lighter should be able to burn on its own, this is due to the fact that finding a hand with a lighter in a pan with flying sugar threads is somewhat inconvenient.
- DC electric motor powered by low voltage (for example, nine volts).
- The power source of the electric motor, can be a simple battery.
- A small tin can, preferably tall, from canned vegetables.
- Small cover for lighter installation, milk cover can be used.
- Large pot or bucket.
- A relatively long stick, longer than the width of the pan. Any wooden plank or metal rod will do.
- A rod or tube about fifteen centimeters long.
- Small size bolt, nut and washer.

After completing the configuration, we proceed directly to the manufacture:
1) We fix the lighter.

We prepare the stand for the lighter. It is necessary to wrap the lighter with cling film in at least two layers. Then mix some epoxy glue, pour it into the milk cap and place the lighter in the cap. After the glue has hardened, it is necessary to remove the lighter and clean it from the film. Removable lighter stand is ready.

2) Installation of the engine and rod.

The engine is connected to the tin can with a short rod or tube. At the ends of the rod, one hole must be drilled. One hole is designed to connect to the motor shaft, so the appropriate drill is selected. After drilling, insert the shaft into the hole and secure it with a drop of superglue. A set screw can also be used to fix the shaft in the hole, but this will require drilling another hole and threading, although it will allow you to remove the motor if necessary. Think for yourself what you like best.

After that, we drill a second hole for attaching the can. The jar will be bolted, so the drill must match its diameter.

Finally, we attach the engine to the transverse bar. This is quite simple to do, drill two holes in the center of the bar and fix the engine with two screws.

3) Installation of the can.

The tin can is the container in which the sugar will be melted. To do this, you need to pour sugar into it, hang it over a fire source and unwind it, while sugar threads will fly out of the holes in its sides.

You should start by cutting a hole along the top edge of the jar. Using a can opener, completely remove the top lid of the jar and file the edges with a file to remove any burrs. This will protect against wounds in the process of making cotton candy.

After that, it is necessary to drill a series of holes on the sides of the can, at its lower edge. The holes should be as small as possible in diameter, even with holes that are one millimeter in diameter, some sugar grains pass through them without having time to melt. Therefore, use the smallest diameter drill you can find. Drill holes at a height of about one centimeter from the bottom seam of the can.

4) Bank fastening

Drill a hole in the jar to attach it to the rod. Secure the jar with a bolt and nut. In principle, the jar can simply be soldered to a metal rod or nailed if the plank is wooden. But the option of fastening with a bolt and nut is better, as it allows you to remove or replace the can.

Pay special attention to the fact that the jar, mounted on a rod, is conveniently located above the source of fire inside the bucket or pan.

Cooking cotton candy

Installation is ready. Let's start making cotton candy. Light the lighter, put some sugar in a tin can, and start the engine.
Set the lighter inside the pan. Once the jar is sufficiently warmed up, the sugar will begin to melt and scatter through the holes in the sides of the jar in the form of cotton candy. After the formation of a certain amount of cotton wool, collect it with a bamboo stick.

Since childhood, we all love the taste of cotton candy, which is associated with summer walks in the parks and the happiest moments. Now such a delicacy can be purchased even in an ordinary grocery store, but the taste is not the same, and the quality is of concern. That's why The best way return to childhood again - make cotton candy with your own hands.

cotton candy recipe

If you're willing to put in some time and effort, here's how to make cotton candy in your kitchen.

Ingredients:

• water - ½ st.;
• sugar - 1.5 tbsp.;
• vinegar - a few drops.

Cooking

Before you cook cotton candy yourself, you need to stock up on everything you need, namely: a pot or pan in which you will cook and forks or Chinese chopsticks that will serve as holders for cotton wool.

Start making homemade cotton candy with, to do this, mix sugar, water and vinegar and pour the resulting mixture into prepared dishes. Put on fire and heat, stirring all the time. You need to bring the liquid to a boil, after which you can remove the dishes from the fire, cool the contents, and then heat again. Repeat this manipulation should be 4-5 times. As a result, you should get a golden caramel, a fairly thick consistency.

Now comes the most crucial moment. Dip the fork into the hot caramel and begin to drive it around the prepared and pre-attached holder. Thus, you must wind the sugar threads around the holder. You need to continue this process until you get the volume, like real cotton candy. Do not be discouraged if something does not work out the first time, in this case you need to fill your hand.

Please note that the sugar threads are very hot, so you should be extremely careful when winding, and do not let children into the kitchen at all. In addition, before preparing cotton candy at home, you should cover all working and neighboring surfaces with film or paper so that you do not have to wash them for a long and painful time.

For those who are interested in how to make fruity cotton candy at home, we offer the following recipe.

Ingredients:

• water - 100 ml;
• sugar - 300 g;
• vinegar - 1-2 drops;
• flavor additives.

Cooking

We all love the multi-colored, multi-flavored cotton candy that you can find in stores, but it turns out you can also make this treat at home. First, prepare sugar syrup - mix water with sugar in a saucepan, add a bite and mix everything well. And now it's the turn of additives for cotton candy: you can take them ready-made, which are sold in the store, or you can use natural ones. To add color and flavor to cotton candy, lemon juice, raspberry, or even beetroot juice is great, take your pick.

After you send the selected additive to the syrup, put it on a small fire and cook, stirring constantly. After after the mass boils, remove it from the heat, cool slightly and put to boil again. Do this 4 or 5 times, but be careful that the color of the mass in the pan is golden brown, not dark. It should be thick and stretch well.

Now select the cotton maker. Take, for example, wooden sticks, fasten them vertically to the surface and make sure they hold well and won't fall off. After that, dip the tip of the whisk in sugar syrup and drive it around the stick, winding sugar threads around it. Break the frozen unused mass that remains in the pan into pieces and you will get delicious candies.