Wooden pallets. Instructions on how to make furniture from pallets - a detailed description of how to make stylish and beautiful furniture with your own hands (110 photos). Do-it-yourself furniture from pallets
Recently, the manufacture of furniture from pallets is gaining popularity. And this is understandable, because in such furniture the price and quality are ideally combined. Pallets are made from pure eco-friendly wood.
A pallet is primarily a packaging material for convenient transportation, it has a certain service life and sooner or later it must be disposed of. Therefore, finding pallets that the previous owners want to get rid of will not be difficult.
You can also purchase new pallets that have not been used. Furniture made of such material will allow you to save a lot of money. It is also an opportunity to showcase your skills and creativity. IN modern designs interior design, pallets or their elements are often used.
Where does furniture production begin?
Most often there are two types of pallets: standard (120x100x12 cm) and euro pallets (120x80x12 cm). Their average weight is 15-20 kilograms. For manufacturing, wood of pine, linden, oak is used.
The structure is designed to withstand loads up to one ton. Therefore, even used pallets will serve you for quite a long time. The main thing is to make sure the integrity of the canvas, in the absence of major damage, cracks and mold, before purchasing.
In order to make furniture from pallets with your own hands, you will need some tools. This set will depend on what idea you want to implement.
But before you saw and hammer, stock up on a pencil and piece of paper to sketch what you want to do and calculate everything. It is better to measure seven times and cut once. You can find furniture drawings on the Internet. You can also use the services of designers.
Next, you should thoroughly clean from dust and dirt, and if necessary, even wash the pallet and dry it properly. Then sand. You can get rid of splinters with sandpaper or a grinder.
If you use separate parts of the pallet or saw it, you can immediately disassemble it into separate boards, so it will be more convenient to process the wood.
The tree should be treated with a primer, stain, varnish or paint. It all depends on your needs and capabilities.
If the finished furniture will be on outdoors or in a damp room, it should be covered with a moisture barrier. You may need fittings, handles, wheels, hooks, upholstery fabric and soft fillers.
What can be done?
Now the fun part is, what kind of home furniture can be made from pallets? In short, any. On the Internet you can find a lot of photos of finished furniture, as well as detailed instructions for its manufacture.
Table
From pallets you can make a table of any configuration and any size. From a small coffee shop to a large dining room where the whole family can gather. Glass can be placed on top as a tabletop.
There is an option to make drawers. Wood can be varnished, or painted with the desired tone of paint. The legs can be bought at the store - wooden or metal, or maybe they will be wheels.
Sofa, armchair
Quite often in photographs of interiors you can see sofas or benches made of pallets. Such a sofa can be equipped with a soft seat and back. You can make armrests.
Pallets are cut to fit the right dimensions and get the details right. An ordinary hacksaw will help you with this. If the pallet is knocked down very firmly, so that the head of the nail cannot be picked up by the nail puller, an ax and a hammer can be used. By placing the ax blade between the boards and hitting the butt of the ax with a hammer, you can free up the necessary space to pry the nail.
After that, all surfaces of the boards are sanded, varnished, and dried well. Further, the resulting blanks are fastened together with self-tapping screws, nails or metal corners. Sew your own or custom-made pillows to fit your sofa.
Bed
From pallets you can build a bed. If you lay them in one row, you get a low Asian-style bed. For a more classic look, two or three rows of pallets stacked on top of each other can be fastened together.
Also, the pallet can be used as a headboard for a bed. In this form, he can serve as a shelf.
Racks, shelves
From pallets you can make a roomy rack. It can be equipped with the required number of shelves and even drawers. It can be of any height and width. Can be floor standing or hung on the wall. Use for books, interior items. It can store shoes in the hallway, and even for dishes in the kitchen.
When performing work, remember about the safety of both your own and those who are near you. Use protective goggles and gloves. Wear a respirator when working with dyes and fine dust.
Photo of pallet furniture
Wooden pallets have gained wide distribution and popularity today. Most often they are used to put various goods, such as boxes, packs or bags, as well as other goods that need to be unloaded or loaded. But this is not the only area of application for strong and stable wooden pallets. Today they are used to create playgrounds for children, build fences and much more, which we will talk about today.
Very often people use wooden pallets for suburban area for various crafts, including for making garden furniture. Pallets can have different sizes, in addition, they are stable and strong. They can produce pallets at a special factory, but it will not be difficult to make a wooden pallet yourself. You do not need to have special skills and materials to create a pallet. You just need to find boards and bars, nails, the right tool.
Pallet raised beds
Why do people so often use pallets in their household for other purposes? The thing is, pallets aren't expensive. They are easy to get to create. crafts at the dacha. The material used is pine wood. It can always be processed, for example on a used pallet, to increase its useful life. Even if you found not quite new pallets, you should not give up on them: they can still be restored and used for crafts in the country.
So, let's talk about what you can create from pallets with your own hands at their summer cottage. We have already said that basically a wooden pallet is used to lift loads off the ground. The reason is the appearance of dampness on the ground, water, which can spoil the cargo. Given this, on your site you can make scaffolds from pallets. For example, you need to do some work in your garden, but it rained yesterday. In order not to walk around the garden in the mud, you can lay out a platform from pallets. Making the design is very easy. It is only necessary to find pallets and evenly cover the desired area with them. It is important to observe safety by creating a one-piece structure. Obviously, the pallets will need to be fixed together. You can use small wooden planks, which then fasten pallets on self-tapping screws.
The shed, hangar, basement and cellar are considered household. To create a floor in them, you can use pallets. If you do not want to walk on a damp concrete cold floor, then lay a wooden base on it. But there is a drawback: the floor will not last long, as the tree draws in moisture. The pallet will last much longer if it is laid on a concrete base.
To prevent poultry and cattle from freezing in barns, it is necessary to create a base on the floor that will allow the animals to feel comfortable. In this case, wooden plates should be laid on top of the pallets.
Photo: Woodpile to the cottage from pallets for firewood From pallets create even buildings in the country. For example, it is easy to build a small rabbitry from pallets with your own hands. Pallets will serve as a high-quality supporting structure. As a rule, pallets have the correct geometric shape. This means that they are easy to use in construction.
Country buildings from pallets, photo Landscape designers also say that pallets can be used near alpine slides, flower beds, gazebos, pools and so on. So, in each area you can find many ornamental plants, most of which are curly. For this we use wooden pallets. Let's create a base structure. It is noteworthy that not only plants will curl on it, but you can also install flower pots. Bridges, gazebos, slides and more are made from pallets on the site.
Pallet garden furniture
Photo: Sofa made of pallets in the country You can easily make a sofa, chair, swing with your own hands at the cottage from pallets. And soft materials can be bought or sewn independently. So, with minimal financial and time costs, you will create comfortable furniture on which you can relax in the evenings in the garden or just sit in between work.
So in summary we will try to name a few more that you can independently make from wooden pallets. The first item is a shoe rack. If you put one pallet vertically, then it in itself will be an ideal stand. An excellent hanger will turn out for clothes if you attach hooks to the pallet and hang it on the wall.
There is no table in the country house? It is not necessary to buy a ready-made table in the store. You can take several pallets and fasten them together. Get a great table. To increase its functionality, we fasten the wheels.
In the basement of pallets, you can make not only the floor, but also shelves for storing wine, vegetables and jars of seamings.
Pallets are perfectly used in flower beds where flower arrangements are made. For children, you can make a spacious sandbox, as well as a small house for playing.
As you can see, there are many opportunities to use pallets for other than their main purpose.
beautiful colorful pallet furniture Perhaps you have your own ideas about what you can do from pallets with your own hands at their summer cottage. Feel free to craft.
Furniture from wooden pallets can decorate any household plot due to its elegant and non-trivial appearance. Making furniture from pallets with your own hands is within the power of anyone who has a little patience, time and basic carpentry tool skills.
What are pallets
Pallets are used in cargo transportation and are wooden containers, which are designed to simplify loading and unloading operations. They are made of durable wood that can withstand up to 1000 kg of weight, so pallets can be safely used for making furniture.
There are two types of pallets:
- 120*100*12 cm - standard pallet;
- 120*80*14.5 cm - euro pallet.
Making furniture from pallets is not only a hobby of home craftsmen, but also a global trend. Today, many eminent designers produce entire collections of sofas and armchairs created from pallets. Viewing photos of such collections online can be a source of interesting ideas.
There are two ways to buy pallets:
- Finding offers for the sale of used pallets on free classifieds sites;
- By calling any transport company. Usually they are willing to sell pallets for little money, subject to pickup.
Pallet preparation
Before proceeding with the creation of furniture, pallets must be prepared as follows:
- First, the tree must be rid of dirt and dust, make the surface smooth. To do this, it is convenient to use a grinder (you should work in a protective mask in a room with open windows). If there is no such machine, sandpaper should be used;
- Only those parts that will be in contact with your body and textiles are subject to obligatory grinding, the rest can simply be wiped with a damp cloth;
- If the dimensions of the pallets are not suitable for creating furniture according to your project, then the pallets will have to be disassembled and the boards sorted by width;
- In order for furniture from pallets for the garden plot not to collapse under the influence of moisture and insects, it must be treated with an antiseptic and a primer for external work. To create the desired shade wooden surface can be stained or painted.
All work on grinding, sawing and assembling pallets should be carried out using protective equipment: gloves, mask, goggles. Take care of your health!
Pallet coffee table
If you have never made furniture from pallets with your own hands, it is recommended to start with something simple. One of the easiest items to make is a coffee table. To make it, you will need:
- Euro pallets - 2 pcs.;
- Wooden slats of various widths;
- Glass;
- Furniture wheels - 4 pcs.;
- Screwdriver.
The table will consist of two pallets placed one on top of the other. One pallet should be placed on top of another and the structure fixed with screws. Attach the wheels at the bottom to make a convenient mobile table. Its height will be equal to 29 cm plus the height of the wheels.
If the table is always in one place, then the wheels will not be needed. In this case, instead of them, you can make small legs from the bars or attach nothing at all - let the bottom pallet stand directly on the ground or on the floor.
Along the perimeter of the table top, nail a side of narrow rails, which will play the role of a glass limiter. It is necessary to put glass into the resulting “frame”, and fill wider slats on top of the side to fix the glass surface.
Video with step by step creation
In a similar way, stools can be made by placing fragments of pallets on top of each other and fixing them with a screwdriver.
Pallet coffee table with legs
Pallet shelves
Another simple and beautiful design solution- Shelves made from pallets. If you need shelves for the kitchen, then you need to fill the boards on the transverse fasteners, which will act as shelves. The pallet should be deployed with the crossbars to the wall and fixed with self-tapping screws.
The second way is to saw off such a part of the pallet so that two or three boards remain on the front side, and close the lower part with any material. You get a shelf with a limiter that fits perfectly into the kitchen with any interior. Shelves can be supplemented with decorative railings, painted in any color and decorative perforations can be made.
garden bench
A more complex design is a garden bench, for the manufacture of which you will need:
- Pallets - 2-3 pieces;
- Wooden blocks 50*60 mm.;
- Screwdriver;
- Metal corner
To create blanks for the future seat and back of the bench, saw the pallet into two parts. The pallet consists of seven boards: a fragment with a surface of three boards will go on the back, and four on the seat.
Using any boards that are on the farm, fasten the backrest to the seat using self-tapping screws, after making holes for them 2 mm smaller in diameter than the diameter of the self-tapping screws. To increase the rigidity of the structure, additionally attach two slats of medium width to the sides.
For the manufacture of legs, the remaining boards or wooden bars. They should be thick, but not long, so that it is comfortable to sit on the bench. The legs should be attached with a screwdriver on the sides of the lower part of the bench and strengthen the reliability of fastening with metal corners. The finished product should be painted in the selected color or coated with a colorless varnish.
Pallet sofa
Pallet furniture is used not only for garden plots, but also for living rooms. If your living room is decorated in a loft style, then such a sofa will be a real find for it.
The sequence of actions looks like this:
- If you plan to place a mattress or flat pillows on the sofa, then you should first deal with their selection and purchase so as not to find yourself in a situation where it will be impossible to pick up a mattress under the existing sofa;
- The dimensions of the mattress are known, now you should consider the shape of the future sofa. Direct and corner sofas- this is a classic, but maybe you want to create something unusual, maybe - give preference to a polygonal design or a product with an asymmetric back;
- After that, proceed to create the base of the sofa. To do this, pallets should be cut to size. After that, all parts should be fastened with a screwdriver with self-tapping screws. If you fasten them to each other with nails, then soon the structure may loosen and creak. To prevent the tree from cracking, it is advisable to pre-drill the holes for the screws with a drill. The diameter of the holes should be approximately 2 mm smaller than the diameter of the self-tapping screws;
- Such pallet furniture does not need legs, since the base consists of two layers of pallets fastened with self-tapping screws. But if you want to make legs, they can easily be made from thick bars;
- Everything, the base is ready, and beautiful mattresses and pillows that you stocked up in advance will help to give it charm.
Important! If the sofa will stand in the open air, then the pillows and mattress for it should be light enough so that during rain they can be easily brought into the house.
pallet bed
A pallet bed is simple in design and quite easy to make. To do this, you will need 4 euro pallets + 2 pallets for the headboard (if present), a screwdriver, wood primer, varnish or paint, metal plates or corners.
To make a bed, do the following:
- Coat the pallets with a wood primer, which will help the paintwork to lie more evenly. After the primer dries, cover the surface with varnish or paint of the desired shade;
- When the paint dries, the pallets will need to be connected to each other, first making holes with a drill, and then screwing in the screws. So that the structure does not loosen, additional boards can be filled at the bottom;
- To make a headboard, place two pallets at the base of the bed and attach to the main structure and additionally secure with metal plates;
- If you want the bed to have legs, they can be made from four thick bars that are attached in the same way as the headboard (screws plus metal corner or plates).
Country table from pallets. How to make a table from pallets with your own hands: photos, videos, manufacturing options.
If you need a table for giving or original coffee table, it can be made independently from ordinary wooden pallets (pallets).
We will look at a few of the most original ideas making tables out of pallets.
The pallet for the countertop needs to be slightly modified, since there are gaps between the boards on the pallet, they need to be removed. To do this, we disassemble the boards of the pallet and fasten them back with screws, only without gaps, and already end-to-end, we take additional boards from another pallet.
We install the legs, take two pallets and fasten them with wood glue and screws to the boards of the upper pallet. You can fix the parts to be glued using clamps.
Similar option desk from pallets.
Dining table from pallets for giving.
You will need materials:
- Pallets - 5 - 6 pcs.
- Boards.
- Dye.
- Sandpaper.
- Screws.
Tools:
- Screwdriver.
- Saw.
- Sander.
- Hammer with a nail puller.
- Tassel.
Let's start making a table from pallets with our own hands.
Lay the pallets flat on top of each other with the right side facing up.
The topmost pallet will be a countertop, but it needs to be finalized, you will need several even boards, you can take them from the same pallet. We saw off the boards along the length of the pallet and fasten them with screws to the pallet bars. As a result, you will get a solid surface of the table.
We cut out several internal partitions in pallets with a saw, so we get additional space in the form of shelves for things.
We process saw cuts and irregularities with a grinding machine.
The final stage is painting the table, it is advisable to use enamel, if the table will stand on the street, then the enamel should be mandatory for outdoor work.
Do-it-yourself pallet table video.
Pallet coffee table.
Thus, you can also make a coffee table, only 2 x pallets are enough to make it.
We install pallets on top of each other, you can also install pallets inside, sides to each other.
We process pallets grinder and fasten with screws.
Now the table needs to be varnished or painted. To make the table easy to move, we fasten the wheels to it.
Alternatively, glass can be used as a countertop.
Do-it-yourself pallet table photo.
Some interesting solutions making tables out of pallets.
There are no limits for ideas! There are more and more on the Internet original variants how to make something special out of old things that have served their purpose. In this article, we will offer you to attach pallets to the case. Yes, at first glance only needed for construction and transportation, pallets can fit perfectly into the environment country house, and in the interior of a stylish modern apartment. But so that furniture and other decorative products from pallets do not seem like just a ridiculous piece of wood with a claim to style, let's look at some of the features of such an undertaking.
Benefits of pallet furniture
Original things instantly attract the attention of our guests. And originality is not mass-produced. Who can be surprised now with an ordinary chest of drawers or a closet from a store? But do-it-yourself pallet furniture is already interesting!
In fact, pallet furniture for a summer house or apartment not only looks creative, but also has a lot of advantages:
- Natural material is not only beauty, but also environmental friendliness. A tree, even in a pallet, remains a tree (although pallets are also made of metal, plastic, cardboard, we will discuss the use of wood);
- If you make furniture for a summer residence with your own hands, then you will not find a better opportunity to merge with nature and let harmony into your home;
- An absolutely inexpensive way to improve the atmosphere at home;
- An interesting and exciting process of creative work.
Pallet furniture options (video)
Where to get extra pallets
What are pallets and why are they so interesting to us? Pallets are transport containers with a rigid platform. They are also called pallets. The base of the pallets is strong enough, because it is designed to work with different loads weighing up to a ton (although there are also disposable pallets). The weight of an empty pallet ranges from 15-21 kg, and the dimensions may vary depending on the standards of the country and the size of the truck.
Pallets are part of the packaging, they will be recycled over time Where can we get such a miracle? While pallets are strong enough, carriers may find that they are worth recycling after a certain useful life. This is just a material for packing and accompanying the cargo. Therefore, there are a couple of ways to get them:
- Can be bought by ad;
- Pick up waste material directly from the manufacturer;
- Assemble with your own hands, determining your own dimensions.
How to process the material
Wooden pallets are very convenient to use: they can be disassembled and fastened back; fasten together; cover with material and combine any fabrics; paint; put on rollers. But first, the pallets need to be prepared.
Naturally, the first point of such preparation is cleaning the pan from dirt. You can do this with a grinder. Now you can disassemble the pallets if you are planning to do something multi-level.
Prime future furniture from pallets if it is planned for a summer residence and will stand in the open air, otherwise the material will rot and serve you very little.
Furniture and interior items - ideas
Unique country furniture and furnishings in the house are what every owner and hostess dreams of. And in this paragraph of the article we will discuss how to please yourself with an unusual dining or coffee table, a new luxurious bed, an original chair, a bright clothes hanger, etc.
The most frequently used piece of furniture in the house is the table. Books dear to the heart of photography are stored on it, and the family gathers for dinner behind it. So let's see the basic rules on how to make a pallet table.
- The first thing you need to do is find a good pallet. A good one does not mean without a single scuff or dent, because this is what will give its own special flavor to the future table;
- Clean the wood, can be washed and dried;
- Get rid of rusty nails;
- If a large chipped tree has formed, it does not matter. Just glue it back with glue;
- Perhaps the length will be too large, so it should be shortened;
- Now it's time to apply the varnish, slowly in several thin layers.
- If the table is long and heavy, reinforce the corners with bars.
It is clear that you can come up with something of your own, unique. These rules are not written to put you in some kind of framework, but on the contrary - to give direction to your imagination! And to give you a place to start, we offer several ready-made options.
Table with legs Pallet table with legs
We will need:
- Pallet;
- Wood toning;
- Primer;
- Can of paint;
- Finished carved legs with bolts already installed for fasteners;
- Plates for fastening legs;
- Carpentry tools.
The base of the table will be from a pallet. Decide which side will be the top and which side will be the bottom. The top side of the future table must be carefully aligned so that the tinting lies evenly.
Now it's time for the purchased legs. Prime them with primer and then paint. Let dry.
To make it more convenient to tint the countertop, attach the legs first (although this is not a rule - do as you like). To do this, turn the tabletop over and attach the plates for attaching the legs to the corners, screw the legs. Now you can tint the countertop and its sides.
Are you sure it's not difficult? Then let's see
Coffee table Tiered on wheels
Let's try to make a multi-level table on wheels.
Table with legs The principle of operation is simple: fix three pallets together, paint, attach the legs-wheels.
With drawers and boards instead of legs
In place of the legs you will not need to buy anything. Just fasten the boards to the pallet on the sides. Boards on the countertop can be painted in different colors through one. And apply the main color to the boxes.
With glass base
Paint the pallet in any color. Place a sheet of glass on top. It looks amazing.
Table with glass Although still we were a little cunning: one important rule exists - to enjoy work! Even though pallet furniture is an amateur job, the end result is fantastic!
Sofa with back
You can take two pallets for the base, and if you want something more overall, then four. One is enough for the back. Fold everything and fasten the corners. Mattress, pillows, armrests - optional.
Sofa with back Actually, the same sofa, but without a back. Instead, attach soft pillows directly to the wall.
garden bench
- To create the seat and back, cut the pallet into two parts: let the part for the seat consist of four boards, and the smaller part of the pallet of three will go to the back.
- To connect them, you need wooden beam, or boards from unnecessary pallets. Fasten the two parts at a right angle with self-tapping screws or screws, tightening securely.
- The rigidity of the structure will be attached by four (two on both sides) parallel slats of the upper part of the back to the seat.
- Legs can be sawn out of the remaining timber or pallet. For strength and stability, make them wide, but not high.
- Cover with varnish or paint.
From pallets it will very pleasantly refresh your country house. Instead of taking out unnecessary and ugly furniture to the dacha, thereby cluttering up the entire space, replace it with decent furniture made by yourself.
garden bench decorative panel
Focus on just one detail by creating an original piece of furniture - a wooden panel.
Wooden panel You can apply a stencil pattern there and leave it as a decoration, or you can add a few horizontal rails and turn it into a functional shelf.
original tray
Breakfast in bed can be brought on the original tray. Although in fact - it's just a pair of boards knocked together and pens.
Tray Pallet swing
Probably this item of the exterior will be of interest to parents in the first place.
Do-it-yourself pallet swings are a very interesting job. And the kids will be very grateful to you.
You will need one pre-sanded pallet and a strong thick rope or chain.
Fix the rope on the basis of the future swing and on the ceiling (tree, crossbar). There is work not only for dads, but also for moms. Because you can’t do without soft pillows - you can sew them, or remake old ones.
Swings - an indispensable thing for children in the country 
Use pallets as a flower stand vertical or horizontal 
Hanger for scarves, bags or outerwear This is very simple design. Dismantle the pallet to select best boards. Color them in different colors or in one favorite. Fasten them with cross bars and hang the original hooks. That's beauty in simplicity for you.
Pallet fences
Believe me, it is much faster to build a fence from pallets than from individual boards. The work will move soon. In addition, you will need a level, nails, cement and support beams.
Mark your site and install the poles, fixing them cement mortar. Fix the pallets on the poles and paint them.
Pallet fence These fences are suitable for country houses, because they look quite massive and even rude, but it is the ethnic style that is now at the peak of popularity!
bar counter
For the base of the bar table, the pallet must be disassembled into separate boards and processed. The table can be straight or angled. Make the legs of the bar counter from whole pallets without disassembling them. Such a stand will be stable and will look quite original.
Bar counter with pallet chairs Beds with and without headboard
A pallet bed is very simple. Put them in several rows - depending on how high you want your bed. The base of the bed is ready, though we cannot vouch for the stability of such a design!
Use the pallet as a headboard. If you are not an adherent of minimalism in the interior, then the headboard can be supplemented with shelves for books or a telephone. Mirror frames, photos, paintings
Disassemble the pallet into boards and cut them into the desired dimensions. If you cover the boards with varnish of different shades, it will look very impressive.
Bath shelves How to increase the life of furniture
Despite the many advantages of furniture made of wooden pallets, it does not have any magical properties- just like other furniture, it can deteriorate. How to extend the life of a product that you made with your own hands and put so much love and work into it?
Unfavorable conditions affect mainly furniture that stands outside and is exposed to the sun, rain, etc.
Clean, sand, prime and paint! And then you will enjoy the result of your work for a long time.
It can be seen that there are an infinite number of ideas and it is not possible to describe all of them in one article. You are unlikely to keep up with all the novelties, but we assure you that it is worth trying to create and sooner or later you yourself will come up with something completely new and become an inspiration to other creative seekers.
