Bird feeder from 5 liters. Birds from plastic bottles, bird feeders. Methods for fixing the bird house

Bird feeders in winter help to save birds from hunger. However, this is not the only reason why you should start making them.

By themselves, beautiful and original feeders can become a unique decoration for your garden.

And the process of their creation instills in the younger generation a sense of responsibility and concern for weak creatures.

In addition, this is an invaluable time that allows parents to spend time with their children with interest and benefit.

Wooden bird feeders

There are several types of feeders that can be made from wood. Firstly, these are feeders that look like a base made of plywood or other similar material with sides around the edges that prevent treats for birds from crumbling.

Most often, such a design is suspended from a tree branch on thick ropes.

But such a feeder has a number of disadvantages. The most obvious is that such a design does not protect the feed poured into it from precipitation and bad weather. It is also quite light and can move or roll over with the wind.

The second version of wooden feeders is more like a house and has a roof. In such feeders, the food is reliably protected from the weather. The base of the structure looks the same as in the first version, only there are supports on it that support the roof.

The roof can be either straight or pitched. Any child can make a straight roof, because in fact it is a rectangular piece of plywood, only slightly larger than the base.

A pitched roof has a slightly more complex design, but it is better because, unlike a straight roof, snow does not accumulate on it and it does not have to be periodically cleaned.

There are also original options for feeders made of wood. For example, a feeder can be made from an ordinary log. To do this, you will need a chainsaw, a chisel and a hammer, as well as a chain and rings for hanging.

To begin with, you need to saw off two round logs from the log on both sides of the future feeder. Then a wedge is cut along the entire log, and longitudinal and transverse cuts are made, not reaching the bark of about 5 centimeters.

This is necessary in order to subsequently make it easier to extract the middle from the workpiece with a chisel. After all the work is done, the previously cut rounds are nailed on both sides of the feeder.

It remains only to screw the rings and attach the chain on which you can hang the feeder.

Plastic bottle feeders

For bird feeding, plastic bottles are also used as feeders. It can be both containers of 5-6 liters, and small 1.5-2 liter bottles.

Most often, a plastic bottle is turned into a feeder by cutting out several windows in the body.

Then such feeders are hung horizontally or vertically, depending on the design. For the convenience of birds, cross perches are installed near the bottom of the feeder.

But sometimes you can find quite original feeders, which provide for the automatic addition of feed. These are the so-called bunker feeders.

Such a feeder can be two wooden spoons inserted at an angle into the through holes in the bottle. Thus, the food from the bottle will gradually spill onto the spoon.

A bunker feeder can be made from a 2-liter bottle. To do this, it is enough to cut the bottle in half, make round holes in the lower part, and turn the top upside down and put the neck down. The top can be covered with a lid or a disposable plate. In such a feeder for a long time it will not be necessary to add food.

Improvised materials in the creation of bird feeders

The simplest feeder you can think of is a garland of rowan, cone or berries. A treat for birds strung on a rope will decorate young trees in the garden. The only disadvantage of such a feeder is that as the feed is eaten, the garland loses its appearance.

An interesting solution would be to make a feeder in the form of lumps with grain or seeds. Such decorations can be placed on benches, tables, or simply hung on trees in nets, in which tangerines are usually sold in a store.

They are based on fat or gelatin. The lard is melted and the main food is added to it. Then the finished substance is poured into molds (it can be baking molds or an ordinary balloon) and placed in a cold place to solidify.

They also do it with dissolved gelatin mixed with grain.

If you have a coconut shell lying around, then it can also be used to make a feeder.

As a result, such a design will be invisible on the tree. Juice or milk boxes are also suitable for making feeders. Their very design will not differ much from simple feeders made from plastic bottles.

Photo of bird feeder ideas

February 22nd, 2016

To make a bird feeder, you need to have a few simple items and tools. The feeder can be made with the children, but keep in mind that you need to follow every step, as in the construction process, sharp things are used - scissors, knives, screwdrivers and even, sometimes, a saw. There are many options for feeders - from plywood, a plastic bottle, a can or cardboard.

Here are the most interesting, popular and original ideas for creating a feeder:

Feeder from improvised materials: toilet paper sleeves

You will need:

1 toilet paper roll

Peanut butter

small bowl

plate

A couple of branches

Strong thread or fishing line

Knife (blunt or plastic).

1. Connect two branches or sticks together with hot glue or string. You can skip this step if you make 4 holes in the sleeve (see below).

2. Make holes in the toilet paper roll so that you can put two branches or sticks into them. It is better to make 2 holes: a little higher and 2 a little lower (see image). This item is optional, because the sleeve can be put on in a different way.

3. Place the peanut butter in a small bowl and use a plastic knife to spread the oil onto the surface of the toilet paper roll.

4. Sprinkle food on top of the peanut buttered hub.

5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 4 more bushings.

6. Tie a strong thread to the connected branches so that the structure can be hung.

7. Hang all the cardboard sleeves on the branch structure, and then hang everything on the tree.

Plastic bottle feeder. Option 1.

You will need:

Any plastic bottle

Ribbon, thread or fishing line

Awl or drill (for making holes in the bottle and plastic cap)

Bolt and nut

Knife clerical or simple (if necessary)

Deep plastic bowl.

1. Prepare a plastic bottle. Remove the label from it, wash well and dry.

2. Make a hole in the middle of the lid and plastic plate.

3. Attach the lid to the plate with a bolt and nut.

4. Make a hole in the bottom of the bottle (at the bottom).

5. Poke a few holes on the side (4-5) near the neck of the bottle so that the food can spill out when you turn the bottle upside down. Holes can be made with a clerical knife if the bottle is not too tight.

6. Take the ribbon, fold it in half, and tie the ends into a knot. Pass the tape through the hole at the bottom of the bottle.

Now you can pour food into the bottle, screw on the cap and turn it over. The ribbon will allow you to hang the feeder on a branch.

Bird feeder from a plastic bottle. Option 2.

You will need:

Plastic bottle

Plastic container

Strong thread or fishing line

Screwdriver or nail

Knife (simple or clerical).

1. Remove the cap from the bottle and the cap from the container.

2. Put the bottle cap on top of the container (in the center) and draw around with a pen, felt-tip pen or pencil.

3. Use a utility knife to cut a hole in the container lid. The hole can be made slightly smaller than the diameter of the bottle cap.

4. Poke one hole at the edges of the container lid.

5. Make a hole in the center of the bottle cap. The hole should be large enough for the bird feed to pour through.

6. Put the cap on the bottle and then insert the bottle into the opening of the container cap.

7. Tie a strong thread to the bottle and put the cap on the container.

Now you can fill the bottle with food or pour water and hang the feeder on the tree.

How to make a feeder out of a box (photo-instruction)

Original feeder made of polymer clay

You will need:

Polymer clay

Rope

Thick wire or piece of aluminum

Baking bowl or any other utensils that can be put in the oven

A small piece of cloth.

1. First roll out the clay on a flat surface so that its thickness is about 6 mm.

2. Gently place the rolled clay inside the baking bowl. Trim off excess pieces so that the clay lays flat. Make 3 large holes in the clay for the rope.

3. Put the bowl of clay in the oven. Carefully read the instructions for the clay to know how long it takes for the clay to harden in the oven.

4. When the clay hardens, carefully remove it from the bowl, tie three pieces of rope to it - tie a knot at one end of each rope, and insert the other end into the hole in the clay plate.

5. Tie all ends of the rope and secure with wire.

6. It is advisable to lay a small piece of cloth inside the plate so that the birds do not accidentally peck at the clay along with the food.

Original do-it-yourself pumpkin feeder

You will need:

small pumpkin

Wooden crossbars (even branches are possible)

Thin wire.

1. Cut off the top of the pumpkin.

2. Using a knife or screwdriver, make 4 holes in the pumpkin to insert branches or wooden beams into them. Make 2 opposite holes at the same height and two opposite holes a little lower - so you have one branch slightly higher than the other.

3. Take thin wire and wind it around each end of the branches so that the feeder can be hung on a tree. Connect all ends of the wire so that the feeder can hang evenly. Hook them up.

The original idea of ​​​​a bird feeder with your own hands

This feeder is suitable for sub-zero temperatures.

You will need:

Large plastic bottle

Small plastic bottle or small plastic container

Scissors

coniferous branches

Berries (optional)

Seeds

1. Cut off the bottom of a large and small plastic bottle. First you can make a hole with a knife and then cut with scissors. You will get the base of the feeder.

2. In the carved bottom of a large bottle, put spruce branches, berries and seeds in a circle.

3. Place the bottom of a small bottle or a small plastic container in the center of the base.

4. Pour earth, sand or pebbles into a small container.

5. Tie strong threads or fishing line to the feeder so that it can be hung.

6. If you put the feeder in the freezer overnight, and then remove and remove the plastic parts, you get an ice feeder.

How to make a do-it-yourself feeder using a bottle

You will need:

Small glass or plastic bottle (preferably with a lid)

Small saucer or plastic bottle bottom

Wire

Saw (if needed)

Screw half ring (hook).

1. Using screws, connect two small pieces of plywood. In this example, the dimensions of the plywood are 11 x 15 cm and 31 x 15 cm.

2. Using the bottle that you will later attach to the stand, mark the places where you will need to attach two pieces of wire - one at the neck, the other at the bottom of the bottle.

3. The neck of the bottle should be about 3-4 cm above the base.

4. Drill holes for the wire, put your wire through the bottom, wrap it around the bottle and fasten it to the back of the plywood (you can twist the wire or fix it with a stapler).

5. Fill the bottle with seeds, twist the lid so as not to scatter the seeds, turn over and insert the bottle between the wires, place a saucer under it and remove the lid.

6. Screw a half-ring screw to the top of the plywood to hang the feeder.

Original do-it-yourself bird feeder

You will need:

Tin can (preferably with a lid)

Sisal rope (sisal rope) or thick rope

A piece of thin plywood, a branch, or any small piece of metal

Hot glue.

1. If you have a jar with a lid, then the lid must be bent in half.

2. Take a small branch, piece of plywood, or other small piece that birds can land on and glue it to the jar.

3. Insert the bent lid as shown in the image (slightly inside the jar and over the metal part) and secure it with glue.

4. Take a thick rope or rope about 80 cm long, and start winding the jar so that the long ends of this rope (30 cm) remain at the beginning and end. Use glue to secure the string to the jar.

5. Cut the rope, tie the ends into a knot and secure with glue.

You will need:

3/4 cup bird food

1/4 cup water

1 packet gelatin

Twine or strong thread

Biscuit baking molds

Baking paper.

1. Mix gelatin with water (1/4 cup) and bring to a boil, stirring. Make sure the gelatin is completely dissolved.

2. Remove from heat and let cool.

3. Add 3/4 cup bird food. More can be added if available.

4. Place the cookie cutters on baking paper and fill them with the prepared food mixture.

5. Cut a piece of thread and tie the ends into a knot. Partially insert the thread into the mixture.

6. Leave the mixture to dry overnight, occasionally trying to turn over when there is time.

7. Remove the molds and hang the food on the tree.

How to make a DIY bird feeder using tin cans

You will need:

3 cans of paint or cans

Piece of branch or wooden stick

Hot glue

Paints (if desired).

You can paint the jars, or you can leave it as is.

1. Glue a piece of branch to the jar so the birds can land and eat.

2. Wrap strong string or ribbon around the jar and tie the ends into a knot. You can secure the tape with glue so that it sticks to the jar better.

3. Fill the jars with food and you're done!

How to make a bird feeder from a plastic bottle

You will need:

Plastic bottle (1.5 l or 5 l) or canister

Sharp scissors or utility knife

At any time of the year, you can make a bird feeder from a plastic bottle. This design is easy to install and has a long service life. The plastic base keeps the feed dry. Birds are given unhindered access to food. It is better to complete the feeder with perches and several through holes.

Design features

A handmade feeder should be beautiful and practical. The last property concerns not only the material used, but also the method of fastening: on a branch with the help of a finished handle, on a loop of lace. In order for the house to be durable, it is first recommended to decide on its scheme.

If possible, drawings of the future structure are prepared on paper. The next step is the choice of consumables. The raw materials used should have the following advantages:

• convenient feed replenishment;
• ensuring inaccessibility for cats;
• resistance to the sun and moisture;
• little weight;
• safety design for birds.

To make a feeder from a bottle of 1.5 or 5 liters, it is recommended to decide on the type of construction: providing free access to feed, a bunker system. In the first case, windows are cut out through which the birds take food. In the second case, the feed is poured into a special hopper, from where it enters the tray, or at the bottom of the feeder. The second scheme is considered more convenient, since daily replenishment of feed is not required.

Bird house fixing methods:

• vertical: fastening by twine through the cover;
• horizontal: fixed with twine, but due to this arrangement, more birds will be able to feed together.

Beautiful and simple: bowls made of clay and leaves

Simple Ideas

To assemble a bird house, you need a five-liter bottle. It is necessary to cut out a window, making an indent from the bottom of 7 cm. The structure is suspended vertically by the handle. If there is a 1.5 liter bottle, then one large hole is made. The edges are processed with colored adhesive tape. To fix the bottle on the tree, a tape is threaded through the neck.

A convenient option is a house with perches. It is pierced through below the holes made. Perches are needed to weight the structure. The house can be protected from snow and rain by making visors. Holes are made at the bottom to drain condensate. The product is installed on a tree or under a porch canopy.

To make a simple hopper feeder, you need a 2 or 1.5 liter bottle. Separately, long wooden spoons are made. Holes of the corresponding diameter are made in the bottle. A small hole is made above the tray in order to allow the birds to take food. You can make a house with two trays at the bottom and one at the top. To protect the structure from snow, a cap from a 5-liter bottle is mounted.

The bunker feeder is fastened with a belt or twine, which is attached to the neck. You can complement the dining house by gluing a plate to the bottom. Several holes are made at the bottom to extract food.

The plate performs the functions of the following elements:

• tray;
• perch.

For the manufacture of the house, a plastic 5-liter canister from a primer, liquid soap is used. The container is pre-washed and dried, and then holes are cut out. If the canister already has a handle, then it is recommended to use it for fixing on a tree. Otherwise, a cord or wire is used.

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Universal house

You can make a feeder out of a 5 liter plastic bottle and a container of tea or juice. Additionally, you will need to find a plastic lid from a container of the appropriate diameter. Step-by-step instruction of the master class:

• necks are cut off from bottles;
• at dispensers, excess plastic is cut off in order to obtain small funnels;
• a “skirt” is made around the neck with a clerical knife in order to better fix and protect the structure from moisture;
• holes are made in the lids with dispensers;
• using a drill, you need to make 2 holes below the dispenser itself in order to pass a wooden stick (perches are formed in this way);
• a plastic lid is attached to the bottom of the container.

The process of making a house will take up to 20 minutes. You can assemble a feeder from a five-liter rectangular bottle and a household cord with a diameter of up to 1 meter. Windows are cut out in the container (on each side) with a width of 10 cm and a height of 15 cm. At the same time, an indent from the edges of 2-3 cm is observed. Windows must be made, departing from the bottom by 2 cm.

Then the edges of the holes are glued with insulating tape in order to prevent injuries to birds. The resulting house is fixed on the branches. For this, a ready-made container handle is used or a cord is tied in the form of a loop. If the handle is missing, it is recommended to use a hot nail or awl.

A hole is made in the center of the lid so that a double rope can pass through. A loop is made from the cord. Its ends are tied into a knot. The loop is threaded through the hole. If desired, the house is decorated with decorative elements. In a similar way, a feeder is made from a 4-liter bottle.

Ways to alternatively use cans

Using a 2L bottle

When assembling a bird house, you will need a two-liter container, a cord, electrical tape, 1 Chinese stick, a toothpick, threads. Windows are cut out of the bottle on both sides (width 7 cm and height 12 cm). Windows are made from 3 sides. In this way, a visor is formed. All edges are covered with tape.

Through holes are made under the windows for the stick, which will pass through the container. In this way, a perch is formed. Holes can be made with an awl. A stick is stuck into the holes. The next step is to make a visor:

• holes are made with a needle;
• the cut-out windows are bent up;
• one side is tied with a thread to a match;
• the thread is threaded into the hole on the bottle;
• the other end of the thread is threaded into the hole on the visor;
• the design is adjusted, and then tied to a match.

Similar actions are carried out with other windows. A hole is made in the lid through which a loop of lace is threaded. The house is mounted on a branch of any height.

Automatic system

To assemble an original feathered house, you will need a 5 liter bottle, a 1.5 liter container, a 1 m long cord, and adhesive tape. The base of the house is made from a large container. A 1.5 liter bottle is used as a dispenser. In a 5-liter container, windows with small cuts on the sides are cut out.

Birds living in the wild need protection and care. It is especially difficult for them during the winter: when it is cold outside, it is so hard to find shelter and food.

That is why caring people try to feed our younger "brothers" as much as possible. One of the ways that will not only help the birds, but also decorate your garden, is a feeder made from improvised materials.

In this article, we have collected some of the most affordable options - focusing on descriptions and photographs, using already unnecessary items (plastic bottles or old dishes), you can easily equip a place where flocks of birds will gather.

Material selection

After evaluating the resources you have to create a feeder, you can choose an idea to your liking. However, it is worth remembering that not only its appearance depends on the configuration, but also practical characteristics such as stability.

That is why a good feeder must meet the following requirements:

Wear resistance and durability. Preference should be given to wood or plastic that can withstand weather conditions without getting wet from rain and snow, without collapsing under gusts of wind.

In addition, the birds themselves are often the cause of damage to the feeder - in search of crumbs, their beaks and claws scratch and tear fragile materials.

Proper size. Remember that if you cut a small feeder, for example, from a tetrapak, then large birds will not be able to eat from it, and small ones will start fights for a place and shake out food on the ground.

No sharp edges, "pulling out" carnations, etc. Birds are very delicate creatures, their feather protection and skin on their legs cannot prevent cuts from sharp objects, so make sure that your feeder is not dangerous for them, especially if it is made of glass, plastic or knocked together from planks!

Location and installation

Choosing the right place is extremely important!

Having chosen the most suitable position in terms of landscape design, evaluate:

Accessibility for birds. Perhaps the feeder will be closed from them by thick branches, or, conversely, too open, and then, with a strong wind, the birds simply will not be able to get close to it.

Difficulty for cats. These animals are excellent hunters, especially those who live in villages and holiday villages. They are stronger, faster and more agile than their domestic counterparts, and therefore, sneaking up to the feeder, they can cause great damage to the bird community.

Ideas for creating a do-it-yourself feeder

There are a huge number of different types of feeders - it all depends on your imagination and the materials available.

We will try to consider both the simplest and the most original ideas.

House made of wood or plywood

Despite the apparent complexity, such a design can well be assembled with unnecessary boards, pieces of wood, glazing bead, plywood and, of course, special glue or nails.

Note!

The basis should be a heavy flat plank. For the manufacture of walls and roofs, you may need a drawing, however, it is quite possible to get by with an eye.

A wooden feeder, depending on how much attention you pay to it, can become not only a place for feeding birds, but also an elegant decoration of your garden.

Plastic bottle feeder

This type of feeder is very easy to make and is great if you decide to involve children in the process of creating. You need to cut one or two holes in the bottle in such a way that it is possible not only to pour the food, but also access to it is not difficult.

Of course, you should try to make the cut edges come out neat and not too sharp (in addition, it is advisable to glue them with tape).

If you are using a small bottle (1.5-2 liters), then you can do it in two ways: cut a square or rectangular hole in the bottle, or prefer a U-shape so that you can bend a piece of plastic and make a visor.

In the event that you decide to use a large bottle (5-6 liters, in which drinking water is usually sold), you can make a large side cutout. So it will be possible not only to fill up more food, but also give the birds room to maneuver.

Note!

In order to prevent the wind from ruffling a light bottle, it is worth putting a stone or a brick fragment on the bottom. This also applies to the next type of feeder.

Tetrapack bird feeder

In order to make a bird feeder, you can also use juice or wine boxes.

To do this, follow the same technology as in the previous case: mark the place of the cut, cut it out in shape, glue tape (or adhesive tape) on the underside of the opening, then make holes for a strong rope in the upper part of the tetra pak. It remains to hang the feeder in the place of your choice.

Shoe box feeder

The cardboard from which the shoe box is made cannot be considered a durable material, but it is sufficiently resistant to moisture, and if it is cold outside, such a feeder can hang until spring.

The manufacturing technology of the feeder, as in previous cases, is also very simple: make four to six holes for the rope, cut on the sides and put a weight on the bottom - for stability.

Note!

Other options

The above options are extremely popular - such feeders can be found in any country house. If you want to make a unique feeder with your own hands, you should take unusual materials, for example, old tableware: a cup and a saucer.

In the autumn, you can cut a product from a pumpkin or zucchini; in winter, halves of an orange peeled from the pulp are suitable for this. Such feeders will surprise your neighbors and will undoubtedly decorate the garden!

DIY bird feeder photo