Harm of sawdust to the soil. Sawdust as a fertilizer: soil mulching technology. th method: enrichment of fresh sawdust with EM cultures

Hello friends! About the benefits and dangers of sawdust on suburban area gardeners have been arguing for a long time. Someone categorically opposes their use, and someone regularly pours a thick layer in the garden and claims that this improves the structure of the soil and fertilizes it. Who is right? We'll figure out!

But first, let's talk about the properties of sawdust.

They help her breathe, prevent the formation of a crust on the surface of the earth, so less planting will need to be loosened.

For plants, this feature is, of course, only a plus.

A controversial fact ... But in part it is true. In any case, not everyone will make it through.

But this is true only if they are well rotted, and if they are applied to the soil correctly.

And this is a minus. Some gardeners have had a negative experience and say that even fertilizers do not help later - almost nothing grows in the garden. Let's talk about that too.

They "steal" it from plants, and this is also a minus. However, any minus can be turned into a plus if you know how to do it.

Problems and Solutions

So problem #1 issoil acidification. In case you mulch with sawdust, or, then there is no problem at all - they love "sour". For most other plants, acidification is detrimental.

Solution:If you remember from the chemistry course, alkalis and acids neutralize each other by reacting. Remember how long ago you “extinguished” soda with vinegar when preparing dough? The same can be done on garden plot.
Only instead of soda you need to use:

• (peat or wood);
• ordinary lime or special lime deoxidizer (sold in stores);
• dolomite flour;
• (potassium chloride, potassium or ammonium sulfate, calcium or sodium nitrate, superphosphate);
• crushed chalk.

In general, alkalis must be added with sawdust. The main thing is to follow the dose and rules. So, with lime and dolomite flour, fertilizers enriched with boron and manganese must be applied to the soil. To use special tests with litmus papers. They are also available at garden stores and are very easy to use (no chemistry knowledge required).

Problem #2 - pulling nitrogen. And with a lack of nitrogen, as we know, plants do not develop well.

Solution: urea (calcium nitrate). In this case, it is imperative to use water so that the fertilizer dissolves and the sawdust is saturated with it.

Now let's go directly to the ways of using sawdust in the country.

Ways to use sawdust in the country

It would be wrong to limit ourselves only to ways to improve the soil with the help of sawdust, because their possibilities are much wider. Therefore, I will describe in general the scope of sawdust at their summer cottage.

1. Sawdust - mulching material

Tasks of any mulching material:

To make sawdust a good mulch, you need to prepare it. Here is one way:

After the sawdust "ripen", sprinkle them on the ground with a layer of 3-5 cm, mixing with ash. And you can mix with alkali in the first stage. I note right away that it is not necessary to cook rotted sawdust in this way, but in any case, fresh ones need to be “marinated”.

Gardeners who grow this mulch are especially fond of - the berries are always clean and do not rot when in contact with the soil. At the end of the season, sawdust is dug up along with the ground.

- cheap fun. To generously fertilize the entire area, mix manure with sawdust and let them rot well. The worms will do their job, and the sawdust will quickly become safe for your garden.

The ratio is as follows: for 1 cubic meter of sawdust, 100 kg of manure (preferably cow manure) and 10 kg of bird droppings are required. This mixture should lie for a whole year. Periodically compost heap you need to spill water, “flavor” with hay, grass, leaves and waste from the kitchen. It is better to cover the top of the pile so that the rains do not wash out the useful elements. Instead of manure, you can use one urea, mullein or a solution of bird droppings.

Before laying the compost heap, do not forget to moisten the sawdust with plenty of water. Slurry or liquid waste from the kitchen is also suitable. In addition, it will be useful in the compost heap ordinary earth, at the rate of 2-3 buckets per cubic meter of sawdust; this is necessary so that the worms get down to business faster.

3. sawdust for tracks

First, it looks nice and neat. You can even walk on such shoes in late autumn without risking dirt on your shoes.

Secondly, less grass grows on such paths. The sawdust is compressed and prevents the growth of weeds.

And, thirdly, sawdust, sprinkled on the aisles, protect the edges from drying out. Do not forget that fresh sawdust in any case needs to be prepared.

4. Sawdust for garden beds

If your site is located in a lowland, using sawdust, you can raise the level of the beds. To do this, dig a trench 25 cm deep, cover it with straw or hay and fill it with sawdust (of course, with urea and alkali). We put the excavated soil - the most fertile top layer - on top, thereby raising the level of the beds. Immediately put the sawdust between the beds. When they rot, they can fertilize plantings.

5. Sawdust for seed germination

Sawdust easily replaces the earth, but only for the period while the seed has nutrients. If the plant is not transplanted into the ground in time, it will die.

To germinate seeds in sawdust, you need to do this:

1. Pour a thin layer of sawdust into the container and spread the seeds on them.
2. Sprinkle the seeds with another layer of sawdust, lightly. You can not sprinkle, but you will often need to check the humidity. So it's better to sprinkle.
3. We cover the container with polyethylene and put it in a warm place (+25 ... +30 degrees). When sprouts appear, the container must be removed to a cooler place, the polyethylene removed, and the sawdust sprinkled with soil on top.
4. As soon as the seedlings have the first true leaf, we plant them in the ground, in separate containers.

In this way, almost any seed can be germinated.

6. Sawdust and early potato harvest

Do you want to eat new potatoes before all the neighbors? Use sawdust! What do we do:

1. Sprout tubers early varieties in the world.
2. Moisten the sawdust with water and pour them into the box with a layer of 10 cm.
3. Put the potatoes on top, sprouts up, sprinkle them with another layer of sawdust (2-3 cm).
4. Keep sawdust moist. When the length of the sprouts reaches 6-8 cm, we plant the potatoes in the holes and completely cover them with earth. From above you need to lay straw or hay, you can cover it with a film for the first time (if it is still cold).

This method of preparing planting material allows you to harvest a few weeks earlier than usual.

7. Sawdust and plant insulation

The most reliable way is to stuff bags with sawdust and lay them around the plants. In this case, sawdust does not get wet during bad weather, does not freeze, and does not become a habitat for mice. True, there is a more reliable way. So, the vine is often insulated as follows: a frame is knocked together from the boards (like a box without a bottom), put on a plant, covered with sawdust and covered with polyethylene. From above they also throw a layer of earth. With such protection, the plant is not afraid of any frost.

It is necessary to warm the plants with sawdust carefully. If the sawdust is simply poured, they will get wet, and then turn into an ice lump. In addition, as already mentioned, mice and other rodents can “have fun” in them. Therefore, it is better to use the dry method of insulation with sawdust, be sure to cover them with polyethylene and something inaccessible to mouse teeth.

8. Sawdust on the farm

What else can be done with sawdust in the country? Here are some possible areas of their application:

Of course, now there are more modern and safer materials - for example, ecowool - but you can use sawdust in the old fashioned way. And if they are mixed with clay and applied to the attic floor, then you will not only insulate the ceiling, but also take care of fire safety.

There are even heating boilers, which work precisely on compressed sawdust.

Previously, this was the only thing they used to plaster: they mix clay with sawdust - that's plaster for you. Cement can be used instead of clay. The method is suitable, for example, for plastering a garden house or gazebo.

Kids actually love them as much as sand! Do you know that you can even make colored applications from sawdust? To do this, they need to be painted in a solution of gouache and dried in the sun. Then draw some kind of outline on the cardboard, smear it with clerical glue and pour multi-colored sawdust on it, creating applications.

As you know, sawdust absorbs water well. Therefore, feel free to use them if the cellar is too damp: sawdust will absorb excess moisture, and fruits and vegetables will not rot.

If you are fond of modeling, you should know that a beautiful glaze on products appears during repeated firing using sawdust, when burned, the product quickly heats up and cools down.

Do you make toys, decorative pillows for the garden or dolls? You can stuff them with sawdust. By the way, now is the time to make a garden scarecrow for a new one. summer season.

From juniper sawdust you can make a fragrance for the cabinet. Put them in a rag bag and hang them in your closet.

In this case, sawdust plays 2 roles: floor insulation and hygiene products (absorb slurry, waste). However, not all are worth using.

Of course, sawdust of fruit trees is best - they have less resin. Pine - you can, but it is desirable to dry them well first. But from walnut sawdust in horses, inflammation of the hooves can even happen.

They smolder slowly, give a lot of smoke, and this is what you need when smoking.

Sprinkle them on icy paths. Safe and environmentally friendly!

There may be other ways, but nothing else came to my mind. Maybe you know how else you can use sawdust on the farm? If yes, share with us in the comments. And I would like to hear from each of you whether you use sawdust in the country, how, and what it gives you. Thank you all for your attention, I will be glad to comments.

There is an opinion that by using sawdust in the garden, we bring the latter only one benefit. But as practice shows, it is premature to speak out unambiguously. As organic, sawdust in the garden can definitely benefit your garden beds. But there are rules according to which, any fertilizer, whether organic or mineral, should be applied with special attention. If they are violated, then heavy damage to garden crops can be inflicted. This statement is also true for sawdust.

Using sawdust can significantly increase the yield of some crops. But it is not enough just to scatter them around the garden. A competent approach will increase the yield to some extent.

Use of fresh sawdust

Do not add fresh sawdust to the soil. A large amount of fresh sawdust will greatly harm. What "harm" are we talking about? It's all about soil microflora. The soil is inhabited by a large number microorganisms, including soil bacteria. When a large amount of fresh organic matter is introduced, these same bacteria will seek to process it. This processing occurs at the expense of nitrogen naturally contained in the soil. Thus, the soil will soon begin to experience nitrogen starvation.

How to proceed? Woody organics should be pre-processed. The best way to do this is to send the sawdust to the compost. To do this, they are poured in layers, wetting each layer with a solution of urea (170-200 grams per 10 liters of water). After the compost heap has formed, it must be covered with a film. After two weeks, the pile should be shoveled. After 2 months, wood waste will turn black. This means that they are completely ready for use as a full-fledged organic fertilizer.

If there is no desire to mess with the compost heap, then you can do the following. Wood waste is sprinkled with any kind of nitrogen fertilizers. By introducing them into the soil in this form, you compensate for the absorption of nitrogen by soil bacteria. Such organic matter is very useful for potatoes. Definitely it will not be superfluous for carrots and tomatoes. For these crops, organic matter is best applied in the fall. And vegetables such as cucumbers, pumpkin or cabbage prefer a similar “warm bed” in the spring.

Using sawdust in the garden as mulch

One of the most best applications wood pulp is to use it as a mulch.

There are a number of indications for this:

Mulching the soil will not bring any harm to your vegetable garden and garden! A year will pass and you will not notice any remnants of last year's mulch, it will rot without a trace. With this organic matter, it will seriously enrich the soil with nitrogen. The structure of the soil will also only improve.

If you bring fresh sawdust into the soil, then next season you need to apply nitrogen fertilizers more abundantly to the soil. This will restore the nitrogen balance.

Advice from HomusT erra: “If you do not know the origin of sawdust, then it is better to refuse such organic matter. Perhaps this is a waste of chipboard and other similar materials. Such organics will most likely only harm your garden or vegetable garden.”

Video on this topic may be useful for you:

Waste wood is used in the garden in different ways - as mulch, in compost. How useful it is to use sawdust as a fertilizer, what nutrients wood contains, in what form it is better to bring it into the soil for digging - the main questions for beginner gardeners.

If there wood waste, they are used to decorate the site - they sprinkle paths in the garden, flower beds. If the beds are located in a lowland, then with the help of shavings they can be raised.

sawdust properties

The use of sawdust in the garden in the fall helps protect the roots of berry bushes from freezing. The fact is that their root system is superficial, located in the ground no deeper than 30 cm, therefore, in a cold climate, raspberries and gooseberries easily freeze out.

For this purpose, you can use fresh shavings, after sprinkling it with lime or any other alkali. This is done so that the wood does not take useful nutrients from the soil, especially nitrogen.

The fine fraction of wood helps to improve the physical characteristics of the soil, especially clay or loam. When introduced into the soil by digging, sawdust in the garden and garden is used as a baking powder. As a result, more oxygen is supplied to the roots, the plants breathe and develop better.

The method of using sawdust in the country as sponges for water has proven itself well. The water entering the soil is retained by the wood, and the plants do not dry out in the summer. If you mulch the soil and roots with sawdust after watering trees and shrubs in autumn, then the water lingers longer in the soil, the plants are provided with moisture for the entire cold period.

According to chemical indicators, rotted or composted wood residues are more useful. They contain the main nutrients - nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus and calcium, have a neutral reaction and do not affect the acidity of the soil.

Small wood chips in the ground - benefit or harm

Not all plants love acidic soil, but only rhododendrons, azaleas, conifers, hydrangeas. For example, if you add 10 - 15 kg of fresh sawdust, there will be no harvest at all.

Video: Sawdust for a big harvest

Potatoes love nitrogen, and sawdust mineralizes fertilizer and prevents plants from getting it. When using sawdust as a fertilizer for potatoes, there will be no harvest for several years in a row. The same thing happens with tomatoes, cucumbers and other plants. This is a minus, but there is a solution - to neutralize the acid with alkalis:

• ash;

• calcium nitrate;

• dolomite flour;

• chalk or lime.

In this way, fresh shavings can be completely neutralized, so the question of benefit or harm when using sawdust in the garden remains open.

Mulching the soil with wood shavings does not allow weeds to grow, as it closes sunlight. There is a secret here on how to use sawdust as mulch in a summer cottage and prepare them for soil application:

• Take shavings bucket and spread on film.

• sprinkle on top 200 g of urea.

• Pour bucket of water, cover and leave to ripen 2 weeks.

So do with fresh shavings. Overripe ones do not need to be marinated. Next, mix the resulting substrate with ash or other alkali and apply under the roots. Such sawdust mulch will not harm plants.

The use of shavings as fertilizer

Prepared wood chips are in themselves a good top dressing. But there is a way to use fresh sawdust in the garden as fertilizer - build a compost heap and put them to rot.

in compost

How to make sawdust compost a bunch of:

• Manure - expensive pleasure if you don't have your own animals. Therefore, it is possible to increase the amount of raw materials based on manure with the help of wood residues. Since both components are nitrogen-containing, dry leaves, hay, straw are added to the compost so that it is evenly saturated with air and ripens faster.

On cubic meter wood waste is necessary to make a centner of manure. The mixture matures within a year. If you need to make compost from sawdust quickly, then they use biological accelerators - bacteria.

• Instead of manure, you can use urea or bird droppings. IN summer time the pile is covered with a film on top so that precipitation does not fall and nutrients are not washed out. watered as it dries out to maintain the same level of humidity at which bacteria have the opportunity to actively process organic matter.

• Instead of manure, you can add kitchen waste. It is especially important in the fall, when people make conservation and eat vegetable peelings, rotten fruits, greens. 10 kg of wood ash, 2.5 kg of urea, 2 centners of chips, 5 buckets of water are added to a centner of waste.

• You can compost sawdust with mineral fertilizers - potassium sulfate, superphosphate, ammonium nitrate and lime. A bucket of chips is 30 g of phosphate, 40 g of saltpeter, 120 g of slaked lime. After ripening, fertilizer is applied in 3 buckets per square meter.

The main condition for rapid maturation is regular shoveling of the substrate. Compost is produced by aerobic bacteria that need air. The more it is ingested, the faster the microorganisms will multiply and the sooner they will process the raw materials. It is customary to stir the mixture every 2 weeks.

As a mulch

Apply sawdust in the garden for mulching strawberries. This helps to protect the berries from rotting, especially in rainy weather. Ripening strawberries do not fall on the ground, so they are harvested clean and undamaged.

If you mix fresh manure with fresh shavings and cover the roots, you can avoid spring frosts. In such a mixture they quickly start earthworms and accelerate decay.

Eukaryotes eat organic matter and secrete coprolites into the soil - waste products that enrich the soil with humic acids. The harvest of berries with such top dressing will be 2 times more.

If sawdust is used as a mulching fertilizer, then rotted shavings are added to rotted manure, and fresh wood is added to fresh manure.

Seeds germinate in wet shavings, but they must be quickly transplanted into the ground, because the wood will not provide them with nutrients and the plants will die. In humus, seedlings can exist provided that superphosphate, nitrogen and potassium are added.

Coniferous sawdust and litter

Softwood waste is not as nutritious as hardwood shavings, but is quite suitable for restoring soil aeration. The method of preparation of coniferous sawdust is the same as for all other types of wood.

In order not to waste time and effort, coniferous litter or shavings can simply be scattered on the site layer 3 - 5 cm and leave for the winter. Wood holds back moisture loss, so soil microflora will actively develop in a humid environment.

This will attract earthworms - they will gradually process the mulch layer and loosen the surface of the soil. Planting something in such a plot in the spring will be much easier.

Considering that coniferous plant residues rot very poorly on their own, they are kept in the air for some time before being stored in a compost heap - an average of 1 year.

birch shavings

An interesting suggestion is where to use birch sawdust as a fertilizer in the country: fill them with large plastic bags, make holes and populate mushroom spores - mushrooms or oyster mushrooms. The fact is that the mycelium of these mushrooms loves only the substrate deciduous trees, quickly masters the environment, and mushrooms grow faster.

Mycelium shavings must be fresh and free of mold. It is pre-boiled for 2 hours, then dried and the mycelium can be populated. It is important to monitor the humidity - with an excess of water in the bags, mold can multiply. Humidity is checked by squeezing in the hand: if a couple of drops of water stand out, then it is optimal for planting.

In order for the mycelium to breathe, be sure to make holes in the film, otherwise the mycelium will die without air.

Using sawdust in a greenhouse

Most summer residents use shavings to heat the greenhouse. If you mix it with manure, the combustion process will begin, and warm air masses will warm the seedlings in the spring before the onset of warm weather. Lay the mixture under the top layer of soil or between rows.

Apply fertilizer from sawdust in the following way:

• In autumn, a layer of dry foliage, straw and green grass is laid in the greenhouse.

• In the spring, manure mixed with shavings is laid on top of the semi-overripe layer. Both layers are mixed.

• Further on top is another layer of straw.

• A layer of soil mixed with ash and mineral fertilizers.

Under the ground, wood rots faster because microorganisms from leaves and straw spread to the chips. Earthworms, attracted by the smell of manure, help the process. By next year, all that plant-based "hamburger" will be nutritious humus.

For cucumbers and tomatoes, sawdust treated with urea, superphosphate and potassium sulfate is a rich source of nutrition. Chips infused with an aqueous solution are used for digging with top layer soil. It is better if the wood lies in the air for about a year. It is also possible to grow seedlings in such a substrate, but it is pre-mixed with the soil.

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Whether or not sawdust can be used in the garden to fertilize the soil is a favorite topic of discussion between gardeners and gardeners. Opinions on this matter are completely opposite: some gardeners praise sawdust and use it to the fullest, others are categorically against such “recklessness”. Who is right here?

With proper preparation, it is certainly possible to use sawdust as a fertilizer. And not only. Sawdust, it turns out, is generally a wonderful help in the household. There are a lot of options for using them, we counted a damn dozen ...

Sawdust has a lot of necessary and useful properties for a gardener. For example, they are a good soil leavening agent, which improves its structure and prevents cracking and crusting. In addition, sawdust is able to absorb and retain liquid, which allows it to be used where it is necessary to reduce moisture. Sawdust can insulate, disinfect, decorate, protect.

Finally, let's not forget that sawdust is wood waste. That is, the real organic matter, which is processed by soil microorganisms into nutrients necessary for everything growing on earth. And like any other organic matter, sawdust should not be sent to landfills, but to beds.

How to avoid problems when using sawdust in the country

But if sawdust is so beautiful, why are there opponents of its use? There are, in fact, two reasons for distrust of sawdust: the introduction of fresh sawdust increases the acidity of the soil and sawdust absorbs nitrogen from the soil during decomposition.

Both of these problems are solvable. The very first solution is to use sawdust for crops that grow well on acidic soils(at pH 5.5-6.0). And there are quite a lot of them: Japanese quince, barberry, blueberries, honeysuckle, viburnum, potatoes, dogwood, cranberries, carrots, cucumbers, rhubarb, radishes, turnips, rosemary, tomatoes, pumpkins, coniferous plants, spinach, sorrel.

If you do not want to take risks with fresh sawdust, their oxidizing ability must be neutralized. To do this, sawdust is mixed with “alkaline” materials: ash, lime, eggshells, dolomite flour, crushed chalk or fertilizers (superphosphate, potassium chloride, sodium or calcium nitrate, potassium or ammonium sulfate).

The second problem is even easier to solve. Since sawdust needs nitrogen so much, why not just add it to them? Let's add it! A bucket of sawdust usually takes 200 grams of nitrogen fertilizers (for example, urea) dissolved in water. Water in this case is required so that the sawdust is well saturated.

Those who do not recognize mineral fertilizers, mix sawdust with freshly cut grass, manure, bird or rabbit droppings, spill them or other herbs. And the problem of “pulling” nitrogen is no more.

How to put all this into practice? We take a large piece of film and spread it on the site. Pour sawdust mixed with ash onto the film. For each bucket of sawdust we take ten liters of water and two hundred grams of urea. We dissolve urea in water, spill sawdust, cover it with a second piece of film on top, press down on the film so that it does not blow away. In this form, we leave our mixture for two to three weeks. There is no place for such a structure? No problem. Prepared sawdust can be folded into black garbage bags and tightly closed.

After the expiration of the prescribed period, we will receive the so-called rotted sawdust. All the shortcomings of fresh sawdust can now be forgotten.

13 ways to use sawdust in the country

Method 1. Mulching

Using sawdust as mulch is the first thing that comes to mind. It is enough to prepare them as described above, and the sawdust is completely ready to work as a mulching material. The soil under crops is covered with a layer of sawdust of 3-5 centimeters. Strawberries, strawberries, garlic and raspberries respond especially well to mulching with sawdust.

It is best to mulch with sawdust in spring and early summer, then by the end of the season you will not find sawdust in the garden - they will have time to rot. A thick layer of sawdust mulch in the second half of summer is undesirable, it will prevent the evaporation of excess moisture from the soil, which, in turn, will not allow the plants to properly prepare for winter.

Method 2. Composting

Another obvious use for sawdust in the garden is to add it to sawdust. Sawdust is a great carbonaceous component for making compost, and when mixed with plant residues, kitchen waste, grass or manure, it turns into a natural organic fertilizer quite quickly.

You can compost sawdust and “no impurities”. To do this, you will have to dig a hole a meter deep, fill it with fresh sawdust, and sprinkle lime, ash, etc. on top. After two years, the sawdust will rot and they can safely fertilize the beds.

Method 3. Germination of seeds and tubers

Many gardeners use sawdust as a substrate for germinating seeds and tubers. Sawdust is poured into the bottom of the container with a thin layer and the seeds are laid out on them. Sprinkle on top with another layer of sawdust, also thin. Cover the structure with a film and send it to a dark warm place. When shoots appear, the film is removed, the container is exposed to light, and the sawdust is lightly sprinkled with soil. With the advent of the first true leaf, the seedlings dive into separate ones.

To germinate potatoes, sawdust is moistened with water, poured into a box with a ten-centimeter layer. Seed tubers are laid out on sawdust, sprinkled with another layer of smaller sawdust - 2-3 centimeters. Sprinkle the contents of the boxes with water from time to time. When the tubers sprout 6-8 centimeters long, you can plant them in the ground.

In addition, some small seeds (for example,) are mixed with sawdust when sowing for better distribution along the furrow.

Method 4. Device ridges

Sawdust can be used when - here any organic matter is needed and important. With the help of sawdust, the ridges located in the lowlands are also raised. This is done as follows: at the site of the future bed, they dig a trench 25 centimeters deep and stuff it with sawdust mixed with lime, ash, etc. The earth dug out of the trench is laid on top. So the bed becomes higher, and the sawdust inside will not only supply nutrients to the plants, but also retain excess moisture.

Method 5. Coating for furrows and tracks

Sawdust can serve as an excellent cover for the passages between the beds and any other paths. The aisles covered with sawdust look beautiful, you can safely walk on them after the rain, without fear of getting your shoes dirty. In addition, sawdust is well compressed, preventing weeds from growing. They protect the soil from drying out and nourish it with organic matter. And you can also sprinkle the tracks with sawdust in ice!

Method 6. Storing vegetables

Carrots, cabbage and apples are well stored in sawdust. And if you decide to do it yourself to store the crop on the balcony, sawdust can come in handy as a heater.

Method 7. Preparation of soil for seedlings

Sawdust is one of the components of tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and eggplants. Let's not forget that for cooking seedling soil ONLY rotted sawdust is used.

Method 8. Growing mushrooms

Mushroom farming is very interesting. On fresh sawdust of hardwoods (oak, birch, willow, aspen, poplar, maple), oyster mushrooms work well. However, the technology for growing mushrooms is far from simple, and in order to become an ideal substrate for mycelium, sawdust must go through a multi-stage preparation.

Method 9. Warming of fruit trees

If you fill plastic bags with sawdust and spread them around young fruit trees, the latter will be reliably insulated for the winter. Sawdust in packages will not get wet, will not freeze, will not attract rodents. Sawdust is very popular as a heater for the vine: a specially knocked-up box without a bottom is placed on top of the plant, filled with sawdust and covered with a film on top.

Please note that in both cases, the sawdust is covered with polyethylene. It is important. Just like that, without any shelter, the sawdust poured on the plant will get wet during the winter, and then turn into an ice block.

Method 10. Bedding for animals

The best sawdust for this purpose is sawdust from fruit trees. Using shavings and sawdust as bedding for animals is beneficial from all sides. Wood waste is cheap (and often free), it insulates the floor, and it is hygienic due to its absorbent properties. In addition, such a litter, having served its intended purpose, will become an effective fertilizer.

Method 11. Smoking

Those who smoke meat, fish or lard in the country, sawdust, wood chips and shavings will always find a use. True, not all sawdust is suitable for a smokehouse, but only certain types of wood. Juniper and alder chips are most suitable for smoking. Ash, hazel, pear, maple, oak and apple are sometimes used. Each tree gives the finished dish its own aroma, so some gourmets prepare special smoking mixtures from several species. Chips and shavings for smoking are advised to be made from branches cut in the spring, for example, during planned pruning.

Method 12. Construction and decoration

Many, for sure, know that sawdust can be mixed into concrete. Sawdust concrete or a mixture of clay and sawdust is plastered garden houses and gazebos. Concrete with sawdust can be made into bricks or building blocks. Sawdust is also used as an insulating material for walls and floors.

Method 13. Creativity

Sawdust is loved to be used for crafts by both children and adults. Firstly, they can serve as an excellent material for stuffing toys, pillows, a torso for a stuffed animal, any other elements. country decor. Secondly, sawdust can be made colored! They are mixed with gouache solution and dried well. And from multi-colored sawdust they make both applications together with children, and the most complex “sawdust carpets”. For example, these:

We wish you success and great harvests!