Preparatory courses rnimu them. n.i. Pirogov. How to enter a medical institute - what exams to take and how to prepare Correspondence preparatory courses at a medical institute

So how go to medical school?

A few tips from a person who has successfully coped with this.

1. To get into medical school, you need to be passionate want. Longing to be a doctor. You should be driven not by the desire to have a prestigious medical degree, not by the desire to follow in the footsteps of your father or mother, continuing the medical tradition of the family. You should sleep and see how you treat sick tummies, save people from death, operate with the risk of contracting hepatitis B or D, perform a medical feat as a country doctor. Perhaps you want to study thousands of surgical knots, or develop a new model of a prosthetic arm, or transplant hearts, or save human beauty after a burn disease. If anyone can talk you out of going to medical school, don't.

2. Suppose you are sleeping and see yourself as a medical student. You are attracted by the romance of a white coat, and the Hippocratic oath seems so solemn to you. Then your path is cramming. Bison on the subway, Bison at home, Bison at school. Bison with a tutor. Think, understand, analyze, solve problems, write down constants, laws and rules in special notebooks, carry them close to your heart, read with fanaticism, buy expensive textbooks, read more than you need according to the program. Study the program inside and out.

3. Go to the university you want to enter, a year or two before admission. Go there during the abitura period (and not at sea with mom and dad). Go to admission committee, take there a list of recommended literature and teaching aids issued by teachers of this university. Visit a bookstore or medical school shop. Listen to your heart - does this whole atmosphere touch you? Go on an excursion. Ask a student to take you to a museum on campus or to a laboratory. Talk to those who entered: with one, with another, with a third. Find out the features of admission to this particular university.

4. Prepare every day. Every day, little by little, move towards your goal. Quantity turns into quality. Get everything out of you. Pass the exam for the maximum score. Make your admission to medical school an inevitability.

Should I pay a bribe to get into medical school?

Of course you pay! Especially if mom and dad have money. If you light up, then you will be milked, carefully passing from hand to hand, like Burenka or Dawn, from one pulpit to another.

Although, which is typical, they practically did not take bribes from us. It was painfully principled that the teachers got caught. One I remember now. Her eyes were fixed, unblinking. It was impossible to write. And if you didn’t know something, then it was yours and only your problems. You had to cram without drying out, as every doctor must cram for six years!

By the way, the average memory scores of graduates of a medical university are among the highest compared to universities in other areas. Long years of cramming and the inability to miss seminars and lectures, many hours of homework every day - this is the basis of everything in medicine.

Recipe for admission to medical:,
from 90 points on the exam in biology,
from 90 points in chemistry,
from 90 points in Russian.
Get ready every day.

From time immemorial, the profession of a doctor has remained the most demanded and popular in society, and it is for this reason that every year thousands of applicants ask themselves how to enter a medical institute.

This is not an easy task, due to the fact that each university dictates its own requirements, which can often be vague and unclear to the future student. Nevertheless, the main criteria for applicants are common to all educational institutions. Let's try to figure out how to become a doctor.

What items should be taken to the doctor

The state has determined the procedure for admission to higher educational institutions (of any profile) based on the results of the Unified State Examination (USE). Medical schools are no exception.

For medical specialties (medical, pediatrician, dentistry), the following list of exams is defined that must be passed:

chemistry- the most priority direction of checking the knowledge of the applicant. It is impossible to do without chemistry;
biology- the second priority school subject, the results of which go to the overall passing score;
Russian language- the least priority subject, which nevertheless determines the sum of the applicant's points.

Note: profile mathematics and physics, contrary to popular belief, are not mandatory.

Exams are usually taken centrally by school graduates, however, for certain categories of citizens, institutions can organize individual entrance examinations (using their own tickets), which are appointed by order of the rector.

If a future doctor (or dentist) enters programs that are defined as secondary vocational education in the profile of medical training, then tests of psychological qualities are also additionally conducted.

Passing score to medical universities in Russia

The threshold for the reserve of points for the sum of three examinations for the specialization "General Medicine" is traditionally quite large and in almost none of the universities does it fall below the bar of 250 points.

A significant contribution to the threshold of points that must be overcome is the competition of the institute and the popularity of this faculty.

Behind this year the list of points for enrolling in places funded from the federal budget, among the most popular institutions, was distributed as follows:

Russian NMU them. Pirogov– the lower limit is 271 points.
First Moscow State Medical University. Sechenov– the lower limit of admission to a free seat is 269 points.
Moscow GMSU them. Evdokimova requires 258 points from the applicant to participate in the competition.
Kursk State Medical University has a bar of 251 points on the exam.

It is worth noting: the bar for extra-budgetary places is traditionally much lower and is in the range of 140-160 points for the most popular universities.

Admission after medical college

Admission to a medical university after the final exams after a medical school under the program of secondary specialized education does not give the applicant any advantages.

After graduation, you will have to pass the unified state exam along with the rest of the applicants and take part in the competition on a general basis.

Enrollment of a student also takes place on a general basis, for the first year. There is also no correspondence department.

There is an opinion that additional education in college will allow you to better prepare for the core subjects necessary for obtaining higher education medical specialty, but this is not the case.

The standard of secondary education makes the maximum emphasis on applied disciplines (using books for practical training), practically without affecting general educational issues.

What grade is best for medical school?

To enter a medical college, it is enough to master the program that completes the 9th grade of the general education school standard.

If you plan to enter a higher educational institution of a medical profile, then the best option will be training for 11 classes, of which the last two are designed for in-depth study of core subjects of the natural science profile.

What the cost of studying

For the capital region, the top line in the ranking is occupied by Moscow State University. Lomonosov, where the price bar for a year of study in the specialization "Medicine" is 400,000 rubles.

The average price of training for a doctor in other universities in Moscow is 288,000 rubles a year. You can't study by yourself.

For regional universities, the price bar is somewhat lower and ranges from 100,000 to 200,000 rubles, varying from region and institution rating.

For example, a year of training in a medical specialty (ophthalmologist, surgeon, dermatologist, etc.) at the Kursk State Medical University is 122,000 rubles.

Is it difficult to get into medical school on a budget?

Is it difficult to enter - this is an age-old question, in which the personal and mental characteristics of the applicant play a decisive role.

Good learning will be a big plus. school curriculum(including the study of specialized literature), the ability to memorize large amounts of information, the passage of preparatory courses at the chosen university.

You need to understand that the competition for medical universities is always high and the applicant is required to show truly exceptional knowledge in specialized subjects.

Upon admission, most educational institutions take into account the personal achievements of the applicant, which, however, will not be able to make a significant contribution to the total points:

achievements in sporting events - victories at world and European championships, titles of masters of sports, etc.;
the presence of a certificate of basic (secondary) education, confirming the silver or gold medal;
possession of an incoming diploma of secondary vocational education with excellent marks;
prize-winning places and victories at profile school Olympiads.

These additional features will help with admission, but the decisive factor is still the total score for the exam.

Target admission to medical school

Target admission is carried out within the framework of an agreement concluded with the sending organization, which pays for the student's education, in exchange for the obligation to work out a certain number of years.

The number of people that each medical school accepts for target places is determined by the quota set by the Ministry of Health Russian Federation.

After the submission of applications from organizations, as well as when the competition reaches 1.2 applicants for one quota, the university organizes a separate competitive selection among the applicants. are taken into account USE results, however, the passing score is almost a third lower than the general one.

If a person has not passed the competitive selection for a target place, he can participate in the general competition using his results of state exams.

TOP 10 medical universities in Russia

According to the ranking of universities in medical specialties, the first two leaders are located in the capital region:

First MGMU them. THEM. Sechenov(Moscow), rating - 7.8/10;
Russian NMU them. N.I. Pirogov(Moscow), rating 7.4/10;
KazGMU(Kazan), rating 6.7/10;
SevGMU(Arkhangelsk), rating 6.5/10;
Orenburg State Medical University(Orenburg), rating 6.5/10;
Siberian State Medical University(Tomsk), rating 6.3/10;
Samara State Medical University(Samara), rating 6/10;
Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry(Moscow), rating 6/10;
IRGMU(Irkutsk), rating 6/10;
SarSMU(Saratov), rating 5.8/10.

As you can see, regional institutions are not inferior in rating to the capital ones, however, often the competition for such institutions is lower and it is easier to enter there.

Documents for admission

When submitting an application, keep in mind that a set of additional documents will still be needed - without them, the application will not be accepted:

a document that certifies the identity of the applicant. In addition, this document must contain a mark confirming the citizenship of the Russian Federation. A passport is best;
confirmation of the successful development of the program of secondary or secondary specialized education (established by the state standard);
documentary confirmation of the results of the Unified State Exam;
two photographs of the applicant;
documents defining the benefits of the applicant;
an application that must contain the personal data of the applicant (last name, first name and patronymic), as well as all the data on the above points.

In addition to these documents, it is possible to provide papers that confirm the applicant's right to priority admission (for example, a document on winning a prize at a specialized Olympiad), or to use a special right (there are contraindications to participation in the general competition). These documents are provided at the discretion of the applicant.

Conclusion

Admission to the specialization "General Medicine" often seems like an insurmountable obstacle for many applicants, however, the conditions under which universities accept medical students are quite simple and understandable.

The main thing for the applicant is to focus on passing the exams and show their best result."Is it realistic to do it?" - the answer to this question is, of course, "Yes", subject to due aspiration.

First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov is the leading medical university in the country. Today the University is the largest educational and scientific complex for the training, certification and advanced training of medical and pharmaceutical personnel. Fundamental search and applied technologies are closely connected with the educational process. Scientific research, providing highly qualified medical care to the population, promoting the achievements of medicine and pharmaceuticals. The university heads the educational and methodological association of medical and pharmaceutical universities in Russia.

The structure of the university includes the following faculties: medical, medical and preventive, pharmaceutical, dental, higher nursing education and psychological and social work, as well as faculties of postgraduate professional education of doctors and pre-university education, health management and economics, pediatric faculty.

The educational process at the First Moscow State Medical University. I. M. Sechenov is based on the State educational standards of higher professional education, approved by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, developed with the active participation of the University staff. Currently, the University implements a multi-level system of continuous higher professional medical and pharmaceutical education.

Courses to prepare for the entrance exams at the Sechenov Moscow State Medical University are held at the Unified State Examination Center according to a program drawn up in accordance with the requirements and standards approved by the state. The teaching staff of the USE-Center are doctors and candidates of sciences, USE experts, current school teachers.

Medical school is one of the most popular educational institutions among applicants. Getting there is not easy, but possible. How to do this, read our article.

Where to go?

First of all, decide on the university and direction. We have prepared a list of the most popular medical schools in Russia:

Main directions:

05/31/01 Medical business;
31.05.02 Pediatrics;
31.05.03 Dentistry;
33.05.01 Pharmacy;
34.03.01 Nursing;
37.05.01 Clinical psychology.

What needs to be submitted?

For most areas in a medical university, you need to take chemistry, biology and the Russian language. On "Clinical Psychology" - biology, mathematics and Russian. The minimum threshold score for each subject is at least 40-50.

At Sechenov University, upon admission to "Dentistry" and "Pediatrics" you need to pass an additional professional exam. The test takes place in the form of computer testing in chemistry.

Who has special enrollment rights and benefits?

Winners and prize-winners are eligible for enrollment without entrance examinations final stage All-Russian and international Olympiads in specialized subjects of the university (chemistry, biology, mathematics).

Winners and prize-winners of Olympiads approved by the Ministry of Education and Science can count on maximum scores in the Olympiad's specialized subjects.

Disabled persons of groups I and II, disabled children and persons who have received a disability as a result of a military injury have the right to enter within a special quota.

The following are entitled to the enrollment advantage:

orphans and children left without parental care;
children of military personnel, including those dismissed upon reaching the age and state of health (provided that they have served for at least 20 years);
children of military personnel and employees of law enforcement agencies who died in the line of duty;
children of Heroes of the USSR and holders of the Order of Glory;
persons under 20 years of age who have only one parent - a disabled person of group I, if the income in the family is below the subsistence level;
military personnel who have served in the army under a contract for at least 3 years, as well as by conscription with a recommendation from the unit commander;
persons affected by the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant.

Also, do not forget that you can receive bonuses upon admission for individual achievements: a gold medal, a TRP badge, olympiads, volunteer activities. Sechenov University provides extra points graduates of medical classes, for this you need to successfully pass the pre-professional exam. Up to 10 points can be awarded for individual achievements.

What documents need to be collected?

For admission to medical school, you need to provide:

application for admission (the form is most often available on the website of the university);
passport or other identity document;
certificate of education;
documents confirming special rights and individual achievements;
military ID, if you are liable for military service;
6 photos 3 x 4.

How to enter a medical university in the target area?

It is easiest to enter honey in the target direction. Separate places on the budget are allocated for target recipients, the competition for enrollment is also separate.

To receive a referral, you need to submit an application to the Department of Health at the place of registration between March 1 and June 10. Deadlines may vary by region. The application must be accompanied by:

a copy of the passport of his or his parents (if not 18 years old);
reference from the school;
a certified extract from the report card with marks;
documents confirming individual achievements.

You can also contact a specific medical organization. If you are interested, you will receive an application, which must also be submitted to the health department. IN different regions The conditions for issuing a referral may vary. Check the website of your local department for details.

In case of a positive decision, an agreement will be concluded with you, according to which you will be required to work in a distribution or in a specific medical organization for at least 3 years.

To enter a medical school, one desire is not enough. Start intensive preparation for exams after the 9th grade. Pay special attention to specialized subjects. To increase your chances of admission, take part in olympiads on the profile of the university or enter the medical class after the 9th grade. If you are already in your senior year, take preparatory courses at the university you want to enter.