What words start with the letter b

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Basic English (basic English) is already worth falling in love with, if only for the fact that it is enough to learn only 850 words to study it. Oddly enough, this amount is quite enough to communicate easily and naturally with a resident of any English-speaking country. Of course, if you need English for the profession of a translator or reading Wilkie Collins in the original, then welcome to the philological faculty or very serious courses. However, if your goal is simply to own international language, then welcome to this article!

For greater simplicity, 850 words are divided into main groups:

1) objects and phenomena (600 words, of which 400 are general, and 200 are designations of objects);

2) action or movement (100 words);

3) an expression of quality (150 words, of which 100 are common and 50 have an opposite meaning).

Particularly pleasing is the fact that out of 850 basic words, 514 have only one syllable! This is not a conservationalist or something worse. Already rubbing your hands in anticipation of the Basic dictionary? Please.


1. OBJECTS AND PHENOMENA

If you act according to the “from simple to complex” method, then the minimum vocabulary can be learned from picture words. There are 200 of them. You can stick stickers all over the apartment (if the household does not go crazy by taking an apple with a piece of paper “apple” from the refrigerator). Or cut out pictures from books. Or download images on the Internet and print them with captions (by the way, you can scroll through them in queues or traffic jams). And here is a ready-made list with pictures on Wikipedia.

1.1. 200 picture words:

It is most convenient and fastest to divide these basic words into 6 groups according to their meaning: body parts, food, animals, transport, objects, etc. If you study at least 2 groups every day, then in three days you can master the basic vocabulary. The main thing is not to lose your knowledge and consolidate it in practice. For this, any acquaintance who agrees to become an evil examiner or pretends to be a dunno who is interested in everything is suitable.

U:
umbrella - umbrella

1.2. 400 common words:

To make it easier to learn this string, let's not reinvent the wheel. You can, of course, suffer and divide all the words into semantic groups, but there will be so many of them that some will contain only one or two terms. It's easier to learn alphabetically. For each letter - about a dozen words. If you bend over a piece of paper for 10 minutes at least three times a day, you can learn at least 3 letters a day. The maximum depends on your goals and desires.

page - page
pain - pain, hurt
paint - paint, draw, paint
paper - paper
part - part, separate, separate
paste - stick, paste
payment - payment
peace - peace
person - person
place - place, place, take place, place
plant - plant, plant, plant, sow
play - play
pleasure - pleasure
point - point, point, indicate
poison - poison, poison
polish - to polish
porter - doorman, porter
position - place, position
powder - powder
power - strength, power
price - price
print - print
process - process, process
produce - product, produce
profit - profit, make a profit
property - properties
prose - prose
protest - object, protest
pull - tension, pull
punishment - punishment
purpose - intend, goal
push - push, push
quality - quality, quality question - question
salt - salt, salt
sand - sand
scale - measure, scale
science - science
sea ​​- sea
seat - seat, seat, place
secretary - secretary
selection - selection
self - himself
sense - feeling, meaning, meaning, feel
servant - servant
sex - sex, gender
shade - shade, shadow, hatch
shake - shake, shake, tremble, shake
shame - shame, shame
shock - shock, shake
side - side, adjoin
sign - sign, sign, sign
silk - silk
silver - silver
sister - sister
size - size
sky - sky
sleep - sleep
slip - slip, blank, slip, slide
slope - slope, slope
smash - hit, break
smell - smell, smell
smile - smile, smile
smoke - smoke, smoke
sneeze - sneeze, to sneeze
snow - snow
soap - soap, soap
society - society
son - son
song - song
sort - view, sort
sound - sound
soup - soup
space - space, space
stage - stage, stage, organize
start - start
statement - statement
steam - steam, bathe, move
steel - steel
step - step, step
stitch - stitch, stitch
stone - stone
stop - stop, stop
story - history
stretch - segments, stretch, stretch
structure - structure
substance - substance, essence
sugar - sugar
suggestion - suggestion, suggestion
summer - summer
support - support, support
surprise - surprise
swim - swimming, swim
system - system

Y:
year - year

2. ACTION AND MOVEMENT (100 words)

This list miraculously included words that, it would seem, do not fit the concept of “action” at all: pronouns, polite phrases. Well, what did you want? Try asking someone to make a move without "please let him go northeast for the star".

You can learn alphabetically. And it can be divided into parts of speech: verbs, pronouns, prepositions, etc. Prepositions are easy to remember if you use a diagram. Draw a square on a sheet of paper in the very center and indicate the movement with dots or arrows. For example, the preposition in is translated as "in" - put a dot in the square and sign it in. And, for example, out is translated as "from" - put an arrow from the square.

come - come, arrive
get - get, force
give - to give
go - walk, go
keep - continue, keep, leave, prevent
let - allow
make - do / do, force
put - put
seem - seem, appear
take - take / take
be - to be
do - to do
have - to have, to eat, to know
say - to speak
see - see
send - send
may - be able
will - to be wanting
about - about
across - through
after - after
against - against
among - among
at - in
before - before
between - between
by - to, in accordance with, for, on
down - down
from - from
in - in
off - away from
on - on
over - by
through - through
to - to, before, in
under - under
up - up
with - with
as - since, as
for - for
of - from, oh, from
till - until, until
than - than
a - any, one, each, some
the
all - everything, all
any - anyone, nobody
every - every
no - no, no
other - other
some - some, a little
such - such, thus
that - what
this - this, this
i - i
he - he
you - you, you
who - who
and - and
because - because
but - but
or - or
if - if
though - although
while - while
how - how
when - when
where - where, where, from where
why - why
again - again
ever - ever, never
far - farthest
forward - send, forward
here - here, here
near - near, about
now - now, now
out - outside, outside
still - still
then - then
there - there, there
together - together
well - well, much
almost - almost
enough - enough
even - still, even
little - small
much - a lot
not - not
only - only
quite - quite
so - so
very - very
tomorrow - tomorrow
yesterday - yesterday
north - north
south - south
east - east
west - west
please - please
yes - yes

3. EXPRESSION OF QUALITY (150 WORDS)

3.1. General (100 words)

This is probably the most enjoyable part of the vocabulary. Without adjectives, the language would be too bland and formal. You can learn alphabetically. Or you can find images of objects or photographs of people and write on reverse side whatever you think of them. Feel free to express yourself. The more adjectives you use from the list, the faster you will learn.

important - important

3.2. Opposites (50 words)

The easiest way to learn words quickly is to find antonyms. You already said everything about different people on photos? Change your gaze and use adjectives that are opposite in meaning. Or simply write down first the designation of quality from paragraph 3.1., And through a hyphen - the opposite in meaning from paragraph 3.2.

That's all. Congratulations! You have a basic vocabulary. And it will be quite enough for communication. It remains only to learn how to put these most necessary words into sentences. Welcome to Grammar!

Oxford University researchers analyzed all types of texts, from literary works to the tabloid press, including also Internet chats, e-mails and blogs.

The study found that only 500 English words, which are given below, cover about 75% of any English text.

500 most used English words with translation and transcription

1. hi [hi] - hello
2. hello [hello] - hello, hello
3. sorry [sorry] - sorry (those)
4. please [pli: z] - please (please); please
5. thank you [senk yu] - thank you
6. you are welcome
7. what a pity [wat e piti] - what a pity
8. (good) bye [(good) bye] - goodbye
9. people [pi: pl] - people
10. man [men] - a man (pl. men [men])
11. woman [uUmen] - woman (pl. women [uImin])
12. child [child] - child (plural children [children])
13. boy [battle] - boy
14. girl [gyo: rl] - girl
15. guy [guy] - guy
16. friend [friend] - friend
17. acquaintance [ekuEintens] - acquaintance; acquaintance
18. neighbor [nEiber] - neighbor
19. guest [guest] - guest
20. chief [chi:f] - chief; chief; main; leader
21. boss [boss] - boss
22. competitor [campEtiter] - competitor, rival
23. client [client] - client
24. colleague [if: g] - colleague
25. family [family] - family
26. parents [peerants] - parents
27. father [fA:zer] - father
28. dad (dy) [dead (and)] - dad
29. mother [mazar] - mother
30. mum (my) [mum (and)] - mother
31. husband [xAzband] - husband
32. wife [uAif] - wife
33. son [san] - son
34. daughter [dO: ter] - daughter
35. brother [brAzer] - brother
36. sister [sister] - sister
37. grandfather [grEnfA: zer] - grandfather ...
38. father-in-law [fa: zer in lo:] - father-in-law, father-in-law ...
39. uncle [uncle] - uncle
40. aunt [a: nt] - aunt
41. cousin [executive] - cousin, cousin
42. nephew [nephew:] - nephew
43. niece [ni: s] - niece
44. job [job] - work
45. businessman [biznesmen] - businessman (pl. businessmen [biznesman])
46. ​​teacher [tI: cher] - teacher
47. driver [driver] - driver
48. worker [uO: rker] - worker
49. engineer [enginI: er] - engineer
50. doctor [dokter] - doctor
51. lawyer [lo: er] - lawyer, lawyer
52. journalist
53. nurse [nё: rs] - nurse
54. shop assistant [shop assistant] - seller
55. waiter [uAter] - waiter
56. accountant [accountant] - accountant
57. artist
58. musician [mu:zishn]
59. actor [Ekter] - actor
60. student [student] - student
61. pupil [puple] - student, student
62. animal [Animal] - animal
63. cat [cat] - cat
64. dog [dog] - dog
65. bird [be:rd] - bird
66. squirrel [squirrel] - squirrel
67. wolf [uulf] - wolf
68. goose [gu:s] - goose (pl. geese [gi:s])
69. giraffe [dzhiRA: f] - giraffe
70. rabbit [rEbit] - rabbit; hare
71. cow [kau] - cow
72. rat [ret] - rat
73. fox [fox] - fox
74. horse [ho: rs] - horse
75. frog [frog] - frog
76. bear [beer] - bear
77. mouse [mAus] - mouse (pl. mice [may])
78. monkey [mAnki] - monkey
79. pig [pig] - pig
80. elephant [Elephant] - elephant
81. duck [duck] - duck
82. country [country] - country; countryside
83. Russia [rAshe] - Russia
84. Great Britain [Great Britain] - Great Britain
85. England [England] - England
86. city [city] - city
87. house [house] - house (building)
88. home [home] - house (place of residence)
89. building [building] - building; construction
90. place [place] - place; put
91. entrance
92. exit [Egzit] - exit
93. center [sEnter] - center
94. yard [i: rd] - yard
95. roof [ru:f] - roof
96. fence [fence] - fence
97. land [land]
98. village [vilidzh] - village, village
99. school [sku: l] - school
100. university
101. theater [si: eter] - theater
102. church [che:rch] - church
103. restaurant [rEstront] - restaurant
104. cafe [kefei] - cafe
105. hotel [houtEl] - hotel
106. bank [bank] - bank
107. cinema [sineme] - cinema
108. hospital [hospital] - hospital
109. police [police] - police
110. post office [post office] - mail
111. station [station] - station, station
112. airport
113. shop [shop] - shop
114. pharmacy
115. market [mA: rkit] - market
116. office [Office] - office
117. company [company] - company, firm
118. factory [factory] - enterprise, plant, factory
119. square [skuEer] - area
120. street [str: t] - street
121. road [road] - road
122. crossroads [krosroudz] - crossroads
123. stop [stop] - stop; stop
124. sidewalk [sAyduo: k] - sidewalk
125. path [pa:s] - path, path
126. garden [ga:rdn] - garden
127. park [pa:rk] - park
128. bridge [bridge] - bridge
129. river [river] - river
130. forest [forist] - forest
131. field [fi:ld] - field
132. mountain [mountain] - mountain
133. lake [lake] - lake
134. sea [si:] - sea
135. ocean [Ocean] - ocean
136. coast [coast] - seashore, coast
137. beach [b: h] - beach
138. sand [sand] - sand
139. island [Island] - island
140. border
141. customs [customs] - customs
142. garbage
143. waste [waist] - waste; waste
144. stone [stone] - stone
145. plant [plA:nt] factory; plant
146. tree [three:] - tree
147. grass [gra:s] - grass
148. flower [flower] - flower
149. leaf [li:f] - leaf (of a tree)
150. flat [flat] - flat
151. room [room] - room
152. living room [living room] - hall
153. bedroom [bedrum] - bedroom
154. bathroom [ba:srum] - bathroom
155. shower [shauer] - shower
156. toilet [toilit] - toilet
157. kitchen [kitchin] - kitchen
158. hall [kho:l] - corridor
159. balcony [belkoni] - balcony
160. floor [flo:r] - floor; floor
161. ceiling [si: ling] - ceiling
162. wall [uO:l] - wall
163. stairs [stEerz] - steps; ladder
164. door [to: p] - door
165. window [uIndou] - window
166. windowsill [uIndousil] - window sill
167. curtain [kyorten] - curtain (ka), curtain
168. switch - switch; switch
169. socket
170. faucet [fo:sit] - (water) faucet
171. pipe [pipe] - pipe; a tube
172. chimney - chimney
173. furniture [fё:niche] - furniture
174. table [table]
175. chair [cheer] - chair
176. armchair [A:rmcheer] - armchair
177. sofa [sofa] - sofa
178. bed [bad] - bed
179. wardrobe
180. cabinet [kEbinet] - cabinet (chik)
181. shelf [shelf] - shelf
182. mirror [mirror] - mirror
183. carpet [kA:rpit] - carpet
184. fridge [fridzh] - refrigerator
185. microwave [microwave] - microwave
186. oven [Aven] - stove, oven
187. stove [stove] - stove
188. food [fu:d] - food
189. bread [brad] - bread
190. butter [bater] - oil
191. oil [oil] - vegetable oil; oil
192. cheese
193. sausage [sosidzh] - sausage, sausage
194. ham [ham] - ham
195. meat [mi:t] - meat
196. beef [bi: f] - beef
197. pork
198. lamb [lam] - lamb; lamb
199. chicken [chikin] - chicken; chicken
200. cutlet [katlit] - cutlet
201. fish [fish] - fish; to fish
202. egg [eg] - egg
203. salad [seled] - salad
204. mushroom [mashroom] - mushroom
205. corn [ko:rn] - corn; corn
206. porridge [porridge] - porridge
207. oatmeal
208. soup [su: p] - soup
209. sandwich [sandwich] - sandwich
210. rice [rice] - rice
211. noodles [well: dlz] - noodles
212. flour [flower] - flour
213. spice [spice] - spice, spice
214. pepper [peper] - pepper; Spice up
215. salt [co:lt] - salt; salt
216. onion [Anien] - onion (bulb)
217. garlic
218. sauce [сО:с] - sauce
219. vegetables
220. potatoes [potAtouz] - potatoes
221. carrot [keret] - carrot
222. beet [bi:t] - beetroot
223. tomato [tomA:tou] - tomato
224. cucumber [kyukamber] - cucumber
225. cabbage [kebidzh] - cabbage
226. squash
227. eggplant [Egpla:nt] - eggplant
228. beans [bi:nz] - beans
229. pea [pi:] - peas
230. nut
231. fruit [fr:t] - fruit(s); fetus
232. apple [appl] - apple
233. pear [peer] - pear
234. banana [benEne] - banana
235. berry [beri] - berry
236. strawberry
237. raspberry
238. cherry [chery] - cherry
239. plum [flame] - plum
240. grape [grape] - grapes
241. apricot
242. peach [pi: h] - peach
243. melon [melon] - melon
244. watermelon [otermelen] - watermelon
245. pumpkin [pumpkin] - pumpkin
246. orange orange
247. mandarin [menderin] - mandarin
248. lemon [lemon] - lemon
249. pineapple [pineapple] - pineapple
250. sugar [shuge] - sugar
251. honey [hani] - honey
252. jam [jam] - jam
253. cake [cake] - cake
254. bun [ban] - bun
255. cookie [cookies] - cookies
256. pie [pai] - pie, pie
257. sweet [sui:t] - candy; sweet
258. ice-cream - ice cream
259. chocolate [choklit] - chocolate
260. water [water] - water; water
261. soda
262. juice [ju: s] - juice
263. wine
264. tea [ti:] - tea
265. coffee [coffee] - coffee
266. milk [milk] - milk
267. cream [cree: m] - cream; cream
268. yogurt [yogurt] - yogurt
269. curd [kyo:rd] - cottage cheese
270. dish [dish] - dish (dishes [dishiz] - dishes)
271. cup [cap] - a cup
272. glass [v:s] - glass; glass
273. mug
274. plate [plate]
275. spoon [spu: n] - spoon
276. fork
277. knife
278. saucer [sO:sir] - saucer
279. bottle [bottle] - bottle
280. napkin [nEpkin] - napkin
281. pan [pan] - pan
282. frying pan [frying pan] - frying pan
283. kettle [kettle] - teapot; boiler
284. meal [mi:l]
285. breakfast [breakfast] - breakfast
286. lunch [lunch] - lunch
287. dinner [diner] - dinner
288. transport [trEnspo:rt] - transport; [transport: rt] - transport, transport
289. plane [plane] - plane
290. car [ka:r] - car
291. tram [tram] - tram
292. bus [bass] - bus
293. train [train] - train
294. ship
295. bicycle [bicycle] - bicycle
296. time [time] - time; once
297. minute
298. hour
299. week
300. year [yIer] - year
301. century [sEncheri] - century, century
302. the day before yesterday
303. yesterday [yEsteday] - yesterday
304. today [today] - today (afternoon)
305. tonight [tunAit] - tonight (night)
306. tomorrow [tomOrou] - tomorrow
307. the day after tomorrow
308. day [day] - day
309. morning [mo:rning] - morning
310. afternoon [a: fternU: n] - day (after noon)
311. evening [And: vning] - evening
312. night
313. Monday [Monday] - Monday
314. Tuesday
315. Wednesday [uEnzday] - Wednesday
316. Thursday
317. Friday [Friday] - Friday
318. Saturday [Seterday] - Saturday
Sunday 319
320. month [mans]
January 321
322. February
March 323
April 324
325. May
326. June
327. July
328.August
September 329
330. October [October] - October
November 331
December 332
333. season [si:zen] - season; season
334. spring [spring] - spring
335. summer [sAmer] - summer
336. autumn
337. winter [uInter] - winter
338. holiday [holiday] - holiday; vacation; holidays
339. Christmas [krismes] - Christmas
340. Easter [I: ster] - Easter
341. birthday [byo: rsday] - birthday
342. form [fo:rm] - form; form; form; Class; form, form
343. name [name] - first name, last name; Name; call
344. first name
345. surname [сЁ: name] - surname
346. maiden name [meiden name] - maiden name
347. birth date
348. place of birth
349. address [edrEs] - address
350. marital status [marital states] - Family status
351. single [single] - single, unmarried; lonely); one way (about the ticket)
352. married [merid] - married
353. divorced
354. widowed
355. thing [sing] - thing
356. pen
357. pencil [pensil] - pencil
358. book [beech]
359. copybook
360. notebook
361. note
362. dictionary [diksheneri] - dictionary
363. letter [leter] - letter; letter
364. envelope
365. paper [peyper] - paper
366. newspaper
367. magazine [megazI: n] - magazine
368. (tele)phone [(teli)fon] - telephone; talk on the phone
369. clock [clock] - hours
370. comb [koum] - comb; comb
371. TV (-set) [tivi (set)] - TV
372. iron - iron; iron; iron (iron)
373. soap [soup] - soap; lather
374. radio [radio] - radio
375. bag
376. backpack
377. map [map] - map (geographical)
378. card [ka:rd] - postcard; card (playing); card
379. suitcase [sutkeys] - suitcase
380. present
381. camera [kemere] - camera; camcorder
382. vase
383. handkerchief
384. ball [bo: l] - ball
385. balloon [belu:n] - balloon(hic)
386. toy
387. ticket [tikit] - ticket
388. luggage [luggage] - luggage
389. battery [beteri] - battery, accumulator
390. bucket [bakit] - bucket
391. rope [roup]
392. board [bord] - board; board; council (board)
393. calendar [kelinder] - calendar
394. laptop [laptop] - laptop
395. brush brush, brush; brush
396. keyboard [kI:bo:rd] - keyboard
397. key [ki:] - key; key
398. wheel [u:l] - wheel
399. steering wheel [stiring UI: l] - steering wheel
400. trunk [trunk] - trunk; trunk; trunk
401. gas (oline) [hydroelectric power station (oline)] - gasoline
402. purse [pyo:rs] - lady's bag; wallet
403. wallet [uolit] - wallet
404. lamp
405. ruler [ru:ler] - ruler; ruler
406. shovel [shovel] - shovel; dig
407. machine [mashI: n] - machine; mechanism; apparatus; machine
408. hammer [hEmer] - hammer; hammer
409. scissors
410. glasses [chA:siz] - glasses
411. package [package] package
412. stick [stick] stick to; stick
413. glue [glu:] stick
414. gift [gift] - a gift; gift
415. towel [towel] - towel
416. mail [mail] - mail (correspondence); send by mail
417. wire [uair] - wire; the wire
418. page [page] - page
419. torch [to:rch] - flashlight; burner; torch
420. box [box] - box, box; box
421. blanket [blEnkit] - a blanket
422. sheet [shi:t] sheet (ok)
423. pillow
424. clothes [close] - clothes
425. body [body] - body; body
426. head [head] - head; head, leader
427. face
428. forehead
429. nose
430. ear [Ier] - ear; ear; ear
431. mouth
432. throat [srout] - throat
433. eye [ay] - eye
434. eyebrow
435. lips [lips] - lips
436. tooth [tu:s]
437. hair [hEer] - hair (s)
438. mustache
439. cheek [chi:k] - cheek; impudence, impudence
440. chin [chin] - chin
441. neck [nek] - neck
442. shoulder [shoulder] - shoulder
443. chest
444. heart [ha: rt] - heart
445. stomach [stAmek] - stomach; stomach
446. back [back] - back; back
447. wrist [rist] - wrist
448. hand [hand] - hand, brush (hands)
449. finger [finger] - finger (hands)
450. nail [nail] - nail; nail; nail
451. elbow [Elbow] - elbow
452. leg [leg] - leg; leg
453. knee [neither:] - knee
454. foot [foot] foot; foot (pl. - feet [fi: t])
455. heel [chi:l] - heel; heel
456. toe
457. beard [beard] - beard
458. bone [bone] - bone
459. health [health]
460. healthy [khelsi] - healthy
461. sick [sik] - sick
462. sickness
463. fever [fI:ver]
464. cough [cough] - cough; cough
465. running nose [running nose] - runny nose
466. sneeze
467. pain
468. headache [hedeik] - headache
469. flu
470. bruise [bru:z] - bruise, bruise; hurt
471. event [event] - event
472. birth [be:rs] - birth
473. game
474. lesson [lasn] - lesson
475. vacation [wakeEisheng] - vacation, vacation
476. party [pA: rti] - party
477. meeting [mi:ting] - meeting; meeting
478. wedding
479. negotiation
480. trip
481. death [des] - death
482. weather [uezer] - weather
483. sun [san] - sun
484. moon [mu:n] - moon
485. wind
486. fog [fog] - fog
487. rain [rain] - rain
488. snow [snow] - snow
489. sky [sky] - sky
490. cloud [cloud] - cloud
491. air [Eer] - air
492. temperature [temprache] - temperature
493. degree degree
494. distance [distance] distance
495. length [langs]
496. height [hit]
497. depth [deps]
498. strength [strangs] strength
499. important
500. delicious [delishes] - very tasty

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